Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media
Abstract
The partitioning behavior of indium and thallium ions between aqueous hydrochloric acid solutions and hydrophobic betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid was studied using a standard liquid–liquid extraction technique. The experiments were mainly carried out by means of a radiochemical method, using 111In and 201Tl medical radionuclides at an ultra-trace concentration. Both mono- and trivalent thallium were utilized and the highest oxidation state (3+) was produced by adding either chlorine or bromine water to the aqueous phase prior to extraction. The metal ion transfer was optimized by varying the aqueous concentration of hydrochloric acid and by introducing zwitterionic betaine as an extracting agent into the aqueous phase. It was found that the highest D values of In(III), Tl(III) and Tl(I) in the investigated chemical systems were up to 200, 70, and 1, respectively. The influence of the addition of lithium salt, having common with the ionic liquid counterion, and the variation of mixing time on the distribution ratio of the metal ions were also studied. Finally, to understand the underlying extraction mechanism of the metal ions and to propose the predominant extracted species, mathematical models based on ion pair formation and ion exchange were developed.
- Authors:
-
[1];
[1];
[2];
[1]
- Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Cyclotron Inst.
- Université de Strasbourg (France)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1597480
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1596156
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-93ER40773; NA0003180
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- New Journal of Chemistry
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 44; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 1144-0546
- Publisher:
- Royal Society of Chemistry
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Indium; thallium; ionic liquid; betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide; zwitterion; liquid-liquid extraction
Citation Formats
Volia, M. F., Tereshatov, E. E., Boltoeva, M., and Folden, C. M. Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1039/C9NJ04879K.
Volia, M. F., Tereshatov, E. E., Boltoeva, M., & Folden, C. M. Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media. United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9NJ04879K
Volia, M. F., Tereshatov, E. E., Boltoeva, M., and Folden, C. M. Tue .
"Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media". United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9NJ04879K. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1597480.
@article{osti_1597480,
title = {Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media},
author = {Volia, M. F. and Tereshatov, E. E. and Boltoeva, M. and Folden, C. M.},
abstractNote = {The partitioning behavior of indium and thallium ions between aqueous hydrochloric acid solutions and hydrophobic betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid was studied using a standard liquid–liquid extraction technique. The experiments were mainly carried out by means of a radiochemical method, using 111In and 201Tl medical radionuclides at an ultra-trace concentration. Both mono- and trivalent thallium were utilized and the highest oxidation state (3+) was produced by adding either chlorine or bromine water to the aqueous phase prior to extraction. The metal ion transfer was optimized by varying the aqueous concentration of hydrochloric acid and by introducing zwitterionic betaine as an extracting agent into the aqueous phase. It was found that the highest D values of In(III), Tl(III) and Tl(I) in the investigated chemical systems were up to 200, 70, and 1, respectively. The influence of the addition of lithium salt, having common with the ionic liquid counterion, and the variation of mixing time on the distribution ratio of the metal ions were also studied. Finally, to understand the underlying extraction mechanism of the metal ions and to propose the predominant extracted species, mathematical models based on ion pair formation and ion exchange were developed.},
doi = {10.1039/C9NJ04879K},
journal = {New Journal of Chemistry},
number = 6,
volume = 44,
place = {United States},
year = {2020},
month = {1}
}
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