DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Two Diverging Length Scales in the Structure of Jammed Packings

Abstract

Here, at densities higher than the jamming transition for athermal, frictionless repulsive spheres we find two distinct length scales, both of which diverge as a power law as the transition is approached. The first, ξ Z , is associated with the two-point correlation function for the number of contacts on two particles as a function of the particle separation. Additionally, the second, ξ f , is associated with contact-number fluctuations in subsystems of different sizes. On scales below ξ f , the fluctuations are highly suppressed, similar to the phenomenon of hyperuniformity usually associated with density fluctuations. The exponents for the divergence of ξ Z and ξ f are different and appear to be different in two and three dimensions.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States); Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
  2. Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States)
  3. Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States); Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1596600
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1469439; OSTI ID: 1856742
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-05ER46199; FG02-03ER46088; DMR-1420709
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 121; Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; jamming; phase transition; nonequilibrium statistical physics; jamming, jamming transition, phase transition

Citation Formats

Hexner, Daniel, Liu, Andrea J., and Nagel, Sidney R. Two Diverging Length Scales in the Structure of Jammed Packings. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.115501.
Hexner, Daniel, Liu, Andrea J., & Nagel, Sidney R. Two Diverging Length Scales in the Structure of Jammed Packings. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.115501
Hexner, Daniel, Liu, Andrea J., and Nagel, Sidney R. Tue . "Two Diverging Length Scales in the Structure of Jammed Packings". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.115501. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1596600.
@article{osti_1596600,
title = {Two Diverging Length Scales in the Structure of Jammed Packings},
author = {Hexner, Daniel and Liu, Andrea J. and Nagel, Sidney R.},
abstractNote = {Here, at densities higher than the jamming transition for athermal, frictionless repulsive spheres we find two distinct length scales, both of which diverge as a power law as the transition is approached. The first, ξZ, is associated with the two-point correlation function for the number of contacts on two particles as a function of the particle separation. Additionally, the second, ξf, is associated with contact-number fluctuations in subsystems of different sizes. On scales below ξf, the fluctuations are highly suppressed, similar to the phenomenon of hyperuniformity usually associated with density fluctuations. The exponents for the divergence of ξZ and ξf are different and appear to be different in two and three dimensions.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.115501},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 11,
volume = 121,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 30 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Foam Mechanics at the Bubble Scale
journal, December 1995


Jamming at zero temperature and zero applied stress: The epitome of disorder
journal, July 2003


Hyperuniform Density Fluctuations and Diverging Dynamic Correlations in Periodically Driven Colloidal Suspensions
journal, April 2015


Vibrations and Diverging Length Scales Near the Unjamming Transition
journal, August 2005


Nonlocal Elasticity near Jamming in Frictionless Soft Spheres
journal, February 2017


Stability of jammed packings I: the rigidity length scale
journal, January 2013

  • Goodrich, Carl P.; Ellenbroek, Wouter G.; Liu, Andrea J.
  • Soft Matter, Vol. 9, Issue 46
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3sm51095f

Glass-like universe: Real-space correlation properties of standard cosmological models
journal, April 2002


Exploring the jamming transition over a wide range of critical densities
journal, January 2017


Geometric origin of excess low-frequency vibrational modes in weakly connected amorphous solids
journal, November 2005


Nonlinear susceptibility in glassy systems: A probe for cooperative dynamical length scales
journal, August 2005


Structural Relaxation Made Simple
journal, October 2006


On the rigidity of amorphous solids
journal, January 2005


The renormalization group: Critical phenomena and the Kondo problem
journal, October 1975


The Jamming Transition and the Marginally Jammed Solid
journal, August 2010


Incompressibility of polydisperse random-close-packed colloidal particles
journal, September 2011


Exact Results for the Two-Dimensional One-Component Plasma
journal, February 1981


Experimental study of random-close-packed colloidal particles
journal, July 2010


Local density fluctuations, hyperuniformity, and order metrics
journal, October 2003


Unexpected Density Fluctuations in Jammed Disordered Sphere Packings
journal, August 2005


Critical slowing down and hyperuniformity on approach to jamming
journal, July 2016


Large-scale structure of randomly jammed spheres
journal, May 2017


Breakdown of continuum elasticity in amorphous solids
journal, January 2014

  • Lerner, Edan; DeGiuli, Eric; Düring, Gustavo
  • Soft Matter, Vol. 10, Issue 28
  • DOI: 10.1039/c4sm00311j

Long-wavelength structural anomalies in jammed systems
journal, October 2009


Hyperuniformity in point patterns and two-phase random heterogeneous media
journal, December 2009


Thermal fluctuations, mechanical response, and hyperuniformity in jammed solids
journal, July 2015


Hyperuniform states of matter
journal, June 2018


Effects of compression on the vibrational modes of marginally jammed solids
journal, November 2005


Scaling ansatz for the jamming transition
journal, August 2016

  • Goodrich, Carl P.; Liu, Andrea J.; Sethna, James P.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 113, Issue 35
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1601858113

Screening, Hyperuniformity, and Instability in the Sedimentation of Irregular Objects
journal, April 2017


Elastic collapse in disordered isostatic networks
journal, February 2012


Elasticity of frictionless particles near jamming
journal, August 2015


Stability of jammed packings II: the transverse length scale
journal, January 2013

  • Schoenholz, Samuel S.; Goodrich, Carl P.; Kogan, Oleg
  • Soft Matter, Vol. 9, Issue 46
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3sm51096d

Fifth-order susceptibility unveils growth of thermodynamic amorphous order in glass-formers
journal, June 2016


Hyperuniformity of Critical Absorbing States
journal, March 2015


Finite-Size Scaling at the Jamming Transition
journal, August 2012


Hyperuniform Long-Range Correlations are a Signature of Disordered Jammed Hard-Particle Packings
journal, April 2011


Search for hyperuniformity in mechanically stable packings of frictionless disks above jamming
journal, November 2015


Suppressed Compressibility at Large Scale in Jammed Packings of Size-Disperse Spheres
journal, March 2011


Chaos and threshold for irreversibility in sheared suspensions
journal, December 2005

  • Pine, D. J.; Gollub, J. P.; Brady, J. F.
  • Nature, Vol. 438, Issue 7070
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature04380

Works referencing / citing this record:

Mean field theory of jamming of nonspherical particles
journal, July 2019

  • Ikeda, Harukuni; Urbani, Pierfrancesco; Zamponi, Francesco
  • Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, Vol. 52, Issue 34
  • DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/ab3079

Cluster approach to phase transitions from fluid to amorphous solids: gels, glasses and granular materials
journal, August 2019

  • Coniglio, Antonio; Fierro, Annalisa; Pica Ciamarra, Massimo
  • Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, Vol. 52, Issue 38
  • DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/ab358a

Hyperuniformity on spherical surfaces
journal, August 2019

  • Meyra, Ariel G.; Zarragoicoechea, Guillermo J.; Maltz, Alberto. L.
  • Physical Review E, Vol. 100, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1103/physreve.100.022107

Marginally stable phases in mean-field structural glasses
journal, January 2019


Marginally stable phases in mean-field structural glasses
text, January 2018


Hyperuniformity on spherical surfaces
text, January 2018