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Title: Two-dimensional inorganic molecular crystals

Abstract

Two-dimensional molecular crystals, consisting of zero-dimensional molecules, are very appealing due to their novel physical properties. However, they are mostly limited to organic molecules. The synthesis of inorganic version of two-dimensional molecular crystals is still a challenge due to the difficulties in controlling the crystal phase and growth plane. Here, we design a passivator-assisted vapor deposition method for the growth of two-dimensional Sb2O3 inorganic molecular crystals as thin as monolayer. The passivator can prevent the heterophase nucleation and suppress the growth of low-energy planes, and enable the molecule-by-molecule lateral growth along high-energy planes. Using Raman spectroscopy and in situ transmission electron microscopy, we show that the insulating α-phase of Sb2O3 flakes can be transformed into semiconducting β-phase under heat and electron-beam irradiation. Our findings can be extended to the controlled growth of other two-dimensional inorganic molecular crystals and open up opportunities for potential molecular electronic devices.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [3];  [2]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan (China). State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering
  2. Shenzhen Univ., Guangdong (China). Shenzhen Key Lab. of Flexible Memory Materials and Devices, College of Electronic Science and Technology
  3. Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan (China). State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering; Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States). Dept. of Material Science and Engineering
  4. Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States). Dept. of Material Science and Engineering
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1575222
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-76SF00515
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Han, Wei, Huang, Pu, Li, Liang, Wang, Fakun, Luo, Peng, Liu, Kailang, Zhou, Xing, Li, Huiqiao, Zhang, Xiuwen, Cui, Yi, and Zhai, Tianyou. Two-dimensional inorganic molecular crystals. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12569-9.
Han, Wei, Huang, Pu, Li, Liang, Wang, Fakun, Luo, Peng, Liu, Kailang, Zhou, Xing, Li, Huiqiao, Zhang, Xiuwen, Cui, Yi, & Zhai, Tianyou. Two-dimensional inorganic molecular crystals. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12569-9
Han, Wei, Huang, Pu, Li, Liang, Wang, Fakun, Luo, Peng, Liu, Kailang, Zhou, Xing, Li, Huiqiao, Zhang, Xiuwen, Cui, Yi, and Zhai, Tianyou. Thu . "Two-dimensional inorganic molecular crystals". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12569-9. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1575222.
@article{osti_1575222,
title = {Two-dimensional inorganic molecular crystals},
author = {Han, Wei and Huang, Pu and Li, Liang and Wang, Fakun and Luo, Peng and Liu, Kailang and Zhou, Xing and Li, Huiqiao and Zhang, Xiuwen and Cui, Yi and Zhai, Tianyou},
abstractNote = {Two-dimensional molecular crystals, consisting of zero-dimensional molecules, are very appealing due to their novel physical properties. However, they are mostly limited to organic molecules. The synthesis of inorganic version of two-dimensional molecular crystals is still a challenge due to the difficulties in controlling the crystal phase and growth plane. Here, we design a passivator-assisted vapor deposition method for the growth of two-dimensional Sb2O3 inorganic molecular crystals as thin as monolayer. The passivator can prevent the heterophase nucleation and suppress the growth of low-energy planes, and enable the molecule-by-molecule lateral growth along high-energy planes. Using Raman spectroscopy and in situ transmission electron microscopy, we show that the insulating α-phase of Sb2O3 flakes can be transformed into semiconducting β-phase under heat and electron-beam irradiation. Our findings can be extended to the controlled growth of other two-dimensional inorganic molecular crystals and open up opportunities for potential molecular electronic devices.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-12569-9},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Oct 17 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Thu Oct 17 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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Vapour–liquid–solid growth of monolayer MoS2 nanoribbons
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A molecular spin-photovoltaic device
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Robust epitaxial growth of two-dimensional heterostructures, multiheterostructures, and superlattices
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