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Title: CO2/brine/rock interactions in Lower Tuscaloosa formation

Abstract

Saline aquifers are the largest potential continental geologic CO2 sequestration resource. Understanding of potential geochemically induced changes to the porosity and permeability of host CO2 storage and sealing formation rock will improve our ability to predict CO2 plume dynamics, storage capacity, and long–term reservoir behavior. Experiments exploring geochemical interactions of CO2/brine/rock on saline formations under CO2 sequestration conditions were conducted in a static system. Chemical interactions in core samples from the Lower Tuscaloosa formation from Jackson County, Mississippi, with exposure to CO2–saturated brine under sequestration conditions were studied through six months of batch exposure. The experimental conditions to which the core samples of Lower Tuscaloosa sandstone and Selma chalk were exposed to a temperature of 85°C, CO2 pressure of 23.8 MPa (3500 psig), while immersed in a model brine representative of Tuscaloosa Basin. Computed tomography (CT), X–Ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), brine chemistry, and petrography analyses were performed before and after the exposure. Permeability measurements from the sandstone core sample before and after exposure showed a permeability reduction. No significant change of the permeability measurements was noticed for the core sample obtained from Selma chalk after it was exposed to CO2/brine for six months. Furthermore, these results havemore » implications for performance of the storage interval, and the integrity of the seal in a CO2 storage setting.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV, and Albany, OR (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1569756
Report Number(s):
NETL-PUB-20283
Journal ID: ISSN 2152-3878
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 6; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2152-3878
Publisher:
Society of Chemical Industry, Wiley
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
58 GEOSCIENCES; CO2 sequestration; Tuscaloosa formation; chemical interaction; permeability; saline aquifer

Citation Formats

Soong, Yee, Howard, Bret H., Dilmore, Robert M., Haljasmaa, Igor, Crandall, Dustin M., Zhang, Liwei, Zhang, Wu, Lin, Ronghong, Irdi, Gino A., Romanov, Vyacheslav N., and Mclendon, Thomas R. CO2/brine/rock interactions in Lower Tuscaloosa formation. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1002/ghg.1611.
Soong, Yee, Howard, Bret H., Dilmore, Robert M., Haljasmaa, Igor, Crandall, Dustin M., Zhang, Liwei, Zhang, Wu, Lin, Ronghong, Irdi, Gino A., Romanov, Vyacheslav N., & Mclendon, Thomas R. CO2/brine/rock interactions in Lower Tuscaloosa formation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.1611
Soong, Yee, Howard, Bret H., Dilmore, Robert M., Haljasmaa, Igor, Crandall, Dustin M., Zhang, Liwei, Zhang, Wu, Lin, Ronghong, Irdi, Gino A., Romanov, Vyacheslav N., and Mclendon, Thomas R. Wed . "CO2/brine/rock interactions in Lower Tuscaloosa formation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.1611. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1569756.
@article{osti_1569756,
title = {CO2/brine/rock interactions in Lower Tuscaloosa formation},
author = {Soong, Yee and Howard, Bret H. and Dilmore, Robert M. and Haljasmaa, Igor and Crandall, Dustin M. and Zhang, Liwei and Zhang, Wu and Lin, Ronghong and Irdi, Gino A. and Romanov, Vyacheslav N. and Mclendon, Thomas R.},
abstractNote = {Saline aquifers are the largest potential continental geologic CO2 sequestration resource. Understanding of potential geochemically induced changes to the porosity and permeability of host CO2 storage and sealing formation rock will improve our ability to predict CO2 plume dynamics, storage capacity, and long–term reservoir behavior. Experiments exploring geochemical interactions of CO2/brine/rock on saline formations under CO2 sequestration conditions were conducted in a static system. Chemical interactions in core samples from the Lower Tuscaloosa formation from Jackson County, Mississippi, with exposure to CO2–saturated brine under sequestration conditions were studied through six months of batch exposure. The experimental conditions to which the core samples of Lower Tuscaloosa sandstone and Selma chalk were exposed to a temperature of 85°C, CO2 pressure of 23.8 MPa (3500 psig), while immersed in a model brine representative of Tuscaloosa Basin. Computed tomography (CT), X–Ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), brine chemistry, and petrography analyses were performed before and after the exposure. Permeability measurements from the sandstone core sample before and after exposure showed a permeability reduction. No significant change of the permeability measurements was noticed for the core sample obtained from Selma chalk after it was exposed to CO2/brine for six months. Furthermore, these results have implications for performance of the storage interval, and the integrity of the seal in a CO2 storage setting.},
doi = {10.1002/ghg.1611},
journal = {Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology},
number = 6,
volume = 6,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Dec 07 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Wed Dec 07 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}

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Cited by: 17 works
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Figures / Tables:

Table 1 Table 1: XRD analysis of the Lower Tuscaloosa sandstone and the Selma chalk carbonate rock. (Analysis was performed by Weatherford Laboratories.)

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