All-optical structuring of laser-driven proton beam profiles
Abstract
Here, extreme field gradients intrinsic to relativistic laser-interactions with thin solid targets enable compact MeV proton accelerators with unique bunch characteristics. Yet, direct control of the proton beam profile is usually not possible. Here we present a readily applicable all-optical approach to imprint detailed spatial information from the driving laser pulse onto the proton bunch. In a series of experiments, counter-intuitively, the spatial profile of the energetic proton bunch was found to exhibit identical structures as the fraction of the laser pulse passing around a target of limited size. Such information transfer between the laser pulse and the naturally delayed proton bunch is attributed to the formation of quasi-static electric fields in the beam path by ionization of residual gas. Essentially acting as a programmable memory, these fields provide access to a higher level of proton beam manipulation.
- Authors:
-
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- Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Dresden (Germany); Technische Univ. Dresden, Dresden (Germany)
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Dresden (Germany)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB (Canada)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany)
- Helmholtz Institute Jena, Jena (Germany)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1490650
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1560571
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-76SF00515; AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nature Communications
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 9; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
Citation Formats
Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte, Ziegler, Tim, Brack, Florian-Emanuel, Branco, João, Bussmann, Michael, Cowan, Thomas E., Curry, Chandra B., Fiuza, Frederico, Garten, Marco, Gauthier, Maxence, Göde, Sebastian, Glenzer, Siegfried H., Huebl, Axel, Irman, Arie, Kim, Jongjin B., Kluge, Thomas, Kraft, Stephan D., Kroll, Florian, Metzkes-Ng, Josefine, Pausch, Richard, Prencipe, Irene, Rehwald, Martin, Roedel, Christian, Schlenvoigt, Hans -Peter, Schramm, Ulrich, and Zeil, Karl. All-optical structuring of laser-driven proton beam profiles. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07756-z.
Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte, Ziegler, Tim, Brack, Florian-Emanuel, Branco, João, Bussmann, Michael, Cowan, Thomas E., Curry, Chandra B., Fiuza, Frederico, Garten, Marco, Gauthier, Maxence, Göde, Sebastian, Glenzer, Siegfried H., Huebl, Axel, Irman, Arie, Kim, Jongjin B., Kluge, Thomas, Kraft, Stephan D., Kroll, Florian, Metzkes-Ng, Josefine, Pausch, Richard, Prencipe, Irene, Rehwald, Martin, Roedel, Christian, Schlenvoigt, Hans -Peter, Schramm, Ulrich, & Zeil, Karl. All-optical structuring of laser-driven proton beam profiles. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07756-z
Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte, Ziegler, Tim, Brack, Florian-Emanuel, Branco, João, Bussmann, Michael, Cowan, Thomas E., Curry, Chandra B., Fiuza, Frederico, Garten, Marco, Gauthier, Maxence, Göde, Sebastian, Glenzer, Siegfried H., Huebl, Axel, Irman, Arie, Kim, Jongjin B., Kluge, Thomas, Kraft, Stephan D., Kroll, Florian, Metzkes-Ng, Josefine, Pausch, Richard, Prencipe, Irene, Rehwald, Martin, Roedel, Christian, Schlenvoigt, Hans -Peter, Schramm, Ulrich, and Zeil, Karl. Thu .
"All-optical structuring of laser-driven proton beam profiles". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07756-z. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1490650.
@article{osti_1490650,
title = {All-optical structuring of laser-driven proton beam profiles},
author = {Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte and Ziegler, Tim and Brack, Florian-Emanuel and Branco, João and Bussmann, Michael and Cowan, Thomas E. and Curry, Chandra B. and Fiuza, Frederico and Garten, Marco and Gauthier, Maxence and Göde, Sebastian and Glenzer, Siegfried H. and Huebl, Axel and Irman, Arie and Kim, Jongjin B. and Kluge, Thomas and Kraft, Stephan D. and Kroll, Florian and Metzkes-Ng, Josefine and Pausch, Richard and Prencipe, Irene and Rehwald, Martin and Roedel, Christian and Schlenvoigt, Hans -Peter and Schramm, Ulrich and Zeil, Karl},
abstractNote = {Here, extreme field gradients intrinsic to relativistic laser-interactions with thin solid targets enable compact MeV proton accelerators with unique bunch characteristics. Yet, direct control of the proton beam profile is usually not possible. Here we present a readily applicable all-optical approach to imprint detailed spatial information from the driving laser pulse onto the proton bunch. In a series of experiments, counter-intuitively, the spatial profile of the energetic proton bunch was found to exhibit identical structures as the fraction of the laser pulse passing around a target of limited size. Such information transfer between the laser pulse and the naturally delayed proton bunch is attributed to the formation of quasi-static electric fields in the beam path by ionization of residual gas. Essentially acting as a programmable memory, these fields provide access to a higher level of proton beam manipulation.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-07756-z},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 9,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 13 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Thu Dec 13 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
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Focusing of short-pulse high-intensity laser-accelerated proton beams
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Optically controlled dense current structures driven by relativistic plasma aperture-induced diffraction
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Isolated proton bunch acceleration by a petawatt laser pulse
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Laser-accelerated particle beams for stress testing of materials
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Towards highest peak intensities for ultra-short MeV-range ion bunches
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Laser-Accelerated Proton Beams as Diagnostics for Cultural Heritage
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Energetic proton generation in ultra-intense laser–solid interactions
journal, February 2001
- Wilks, S. C.; Langdon, A. B.; Cowan, T. E.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 8, Issue 2, p. 542-549
Electric field detection in laser-plasma interaction experiments via the proton imaging technique
journal, May 2002
- Borghesi, M.; Campbell, D. H.; Schiavi, A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 5
Active steering of laser-accelerated ion beams
journal, January 2008
- Lundh, O.; Glinec, Y.; Homann, C.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 92, Issue 1
Enhanced laser ion acceleration from mass-limited foils
journal, December 2010
- Kluge, T.; Enghardt, W.; Kraft, S. D.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 12
Manipulation of the spatial distribution of laser-accelerated proton beams by varying the laser intensity distribution
journal, February 2016
- Aurand, B.; Senje, L.; Svensson, K.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 2
Invited Review Article: “Hands-on” laser-driven ion acceleration: A primer for laser-driven source development and potential applications
journal, July 2016
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High repetition rate, multi-MeV proton source from cryogenic hydrogen jets
journal, September 2017
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journal, April 2012
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- Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 75, Issue 5
Robust energy enhancement of ultrashort pulse laser accelerated protons from reduced mass targets
journal, July 2014
- Zeil, K.; Metzkes, J.; Kluge, T.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 56, Issue 8
A light-weight compact proton gantry design with a novel dose delivery system for broad-energetic laser-accelerated beams
journal, June 2017
- Masood, U.; Cowan, T. E.; Enghardt, W.
- Physics in Medicine & Biology, Vol. 62, Issue 13
Dose-dependent biological damage of tumour cells by laser-accelerated proton beams
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- Kraft, S. D.; Richter, C.; Zeil, K.
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Dynamics of charge-displacement channeling in intense laser–plasma interactions
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- Thévenet, M.; Leblanc, A.; Kahaly, S.
- 2015 11th Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Pacific Rim (CLEO-PR)
Ultrafast Laser-Driven Microlens to Focus and Energy-Select Mega-Electron Volt Protons
journal, February 2006
- Toncian, T.; Borghesi, M.; Fuchs, J.
- Science, Vol. 312, Issue 5772, p. 410-413
All-Optical Structuring Of Laser-Driven Proton Beam Profiles Data Sets
dataset, January 2018
- Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte; Ziegler, Tim; Brack, Florian-Emanuel
- Rodare
Diagnosis of Weibel instability evolution in the rear surface density scale lengths of laser solid interactions via proton acceleration
text, January 2017
- Scott, G. G.; Brenner, C. M.; Bagnoud, V.
- GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, GSI, Darmstadt
Figures / Tables found in this record: