Accurate imaging of hydraulic fractures using templated electrical resistivity tomography
Abstract
Hydraulic fracturing has proven to be an essential technique for enhancing oil, gas and heat recovery from subsurface reservoirs. Accurate characterization of stimulated hydraulic fractures has significant scientific and practical value but remains practically challenging. We introduce a novel templated electrical resistivity tomography (TERT) method to estimate both the extents and aperture of a hydraulic fracture through two key innovations. First, unlike the traditional ERT methods which image the perturbed electrical resistivity field, TERT images the perturbation to the smooth background field, where the perturbation is a planar feature caused by the hydraulic fracture in a 3D space. Moreover, we maximize the use of a priori information of the fracture and minimize the parameter space by using geometric templates to characterize the fracture. A hypothetical elliptical fracture in a 3D model as well as a field-scale hydraulic fracture corresponding to a typical reservoir stimulation scenario are successfully imaged with TERT.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Geothermal Technologies Office
- OSTI Identifier:
- 2325402
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1548315
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-760470
Journal ID: ISSN 0375-6505; S0375650518303651; PII: S0375650518303651
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Geothermics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Geothermics Journal Volume: 81 Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0375-6505
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United Kingdom
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY; Hydraulic fracture; Reservoir stimulation; Geophysics; Templated electrical resistivity tomography; Fracture growth
Citation Formats
Wu, Hui, Fu, Pengcheng, Yang, Xianjin, Morris, Joseph P., Johnson, Timothy C., Settgast, Randolph R., and Ryerson, Frederick J. Accurate imaging of hydraulic fractures using templated electrical resistivity tomography. United Kingdom: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.geothermics.2019.04.004.
Wu, Hui, Fu, Pengcheng, Yang, Xianjin, Morris, Joseph P., Johnson, Timothy C., Settgast, Randolph R., & Ryerson, Frederick J. Accurate imaging of hydraulic fractures using templated electrical resistivity tomography. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2019.04.004
Wu, Hui, Fu, Pengcheng, Yang, Xianjin, Morris, Joseph P., Johnson, Timothy C., Settgast, Randolph R., and Ryerson, Frederick J. Sun .
"Accurate imaging of hydraulic fractures using templated electrical resistivity tomography". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2019.04.004.
@article{osti_2325402,
title = {Accurate imaging of hydraulic fractures using templated electrical resistivity tomography},
author = {Wu, Hui and Fu, Pengcheng and Yang, Xianjin and Morris, Joseph P. and Johnson, Timothy C. and Settgast, Randolph R. and Ryerson, Frederick J.},
abstractNote = {Hydraulic fracturing has proven to be an essential technique for enhancing oil, gas and heat recovery from subsurface reservoirs. Accurate characterization of stimulated hydraulic fractures has significant scientific and practical value but remains practically challenging. We introduce a novel templated electrical resistivity tomography (TERT) method to estimate both the extents and aperture of a hydraulic fracture through two key innovations. First, unlike the traditional ERT methods which image the perturbed electrical resistivity field, TERT images the perturbation to the smooth background field, where the perturbation is a planar feature caused by the hydraulic fracture in a 3D space. Moreover, we maximize the use of a priori information of the fracture and minimize the parameter space by using geometric templates to characterize the fracture. A hypothetical elliptical fracture in a 3D model as well as a field-scale hydraulic fracture corresponding to a typical reservoir stimulation scenario are successfully imaged with TERT.},
doi = {10.1016/j.geothermics.2019.04.004},
journal = {Geothermics},
number = C,
volume = 81,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Sun Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Sun Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2019.04.004
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Tracer testing at the Habanero EGS site, central Australia
journal, September 2016
- Ayling, Bridget F.; Hogarth, Robert A.; Rose, Peter E.
- Geothermics, Vol. 63
Characterization of a contaminated wellfield using 3D electrical resistivity tomography implemented with geostatistical, discontinuous boundary, and known conductivity constraints
journal, November 2012
- Johnson, Timothy C.; Versteeg, Roelof J.; Rockhold, Mark
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 77, Issue 6
Probabilistic electrical resistivity tomography of a CO2 sequestration analog
journal, August 2014
- Lochbühler, Tobias; Breen, Stephen J.; Detwiler, Russell L.
- Journal of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 107
Occam’s inversion: A practical algorithm for generating smooth models from electromagnetic sounding data
journal, March 1987
- Constable, Steven C.; Parker, Robert L.; Constable, Catherine G.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 52, Issue 3
Advances in interpretation of subsurface processes with time-lapse electrical imaging
journal, August 2014
- Singha, K.; Day-Lewis, F. D.; Johnson, T.
- Hydrological Processes, Vol. 29, Issue 6, p. 1549-1576
Impact of Shale Gas Development on Regional Water Quality
journal, May 2013
- Vidic, R. D.; Brantley, S. L.; Vandenbossche, J. M.
- Science, Vol. 340, Issue 6134
Electrical resistivity tomography of vadose water movement
journal, May 1992
- Daily, William; Ramirez, Abelardo; LaBrecque, Douglas
- Water Resources Research, Vol. 28, Issue 5
Mass conservative three-dimensional water tracer distribution from Markov chain Monte Carlo inversion of time-lapse ground-penetrating radar data: MASS CONSERVATIVE 3-D HYDROGEOPHYSICAL INVERSION
journal, July 2012
- Laloy, Eric; Linde, Niklas; Vrugt, Jasper A.
- Water Resources Research, Vol. 48, Issue 7
Seismicity triggered by fluid injection-induced aseismic slip
journal, June 2015
- Guglielmi, Y.; Cappa, F.; Avouac, J. -P.
- Science, Vol. 348, Issue 6240
Thermal drawdown-induced flow channeling in a single fracture in EGS
journal, May 2016
- Guo, Bin; Fu, Pengcheng; Hao, Yue
- Geothermics, Vol. 61
A comparison of smooth and blocky inversion methods in 2D electrical imaging surveys
journal, June 2003
- Loke, M. H.; Acworth, Ian; Dahlin, Torleif
- Exploration Geophysics, Vol. 34, Issue 3
Applicability of electrical resistivity tomography monitoring to coarse blocky and ice‐rich permafrost landforms
journal, July 2009
- Hilbich, C.; Marescot, L.; Hauck, C.
- Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, Vol. 20, Issue 3
Electrical resistivity imaging of conductive plume dilution in fractured rock
journal, January 2007
- Nimmer, Robin E.; Osiensky, James L.; Binley, Andrew M.
- Hydrogeology Journal, Vol. 15, Issue 5
A fully coupled method for massively parallel simulation of hydraulically driven fractures in 3-dimensions: FULLY COUPLED PARALLEL SIMULATION OF HYDRAULIC FRACTURES IN 3-D
journal, September 2016
- Settgast, Randolph R.; Fu, Pengcheng; Walsh, Stuart D. C.
- International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, Vol. 41, Issue 5
Structural joint inversion of time‐lapse crosshole ERT and GPR traveltime data
journal, December 2010
- Doetsch, Joseph; Linde, Niklas; Binley, Andrew
- Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 37, Issue 24
Monitoring an underground steam injection process using electrical resistance tomography
journal, January 1993
- Ramirez, A.; Daily, W.; LaBrecque, D.
- Water Resources Research, Vol. 29, Issue 1
Applying compactness constraints to differential traveltime tomography
journal, July 2007
- Ajo-Franklin, Jonathan B.; Minsley, Burke J.; Daley, Thomas M.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 72, Issue 4
Data-driven selection of the minimum-gradient support parameter in time-lapse focused electric imaging
journal, January 2016
- Nguyen, Frederic; Kemna, Andreas; Robert, Tanguy
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 81, Issue 1
A salt tracer test monitored with surface ERT to detect preferential flow and transport paths in fractured/karstified limestones
journal, March 2012
- Robert, Tanguy; Caterina, David; Deceuster, John
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 77, Issue 2
Using resistivity or logarithm of resistivity to calculate depth of investigation index to assess reliability of electrical resistivity tomography
journal, September 2017
- Carrière, Simon D.; Chalikakis, Konstantinos; Danquigny, Charles
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 82, Issue 5
The direct-current response of electrically conducting fractures excited by a grounded current source
journal, May 2016
- Weiss, Chester J.; Aldridge, David F.; Knox, Hunter A.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 81, Issue 3
Physically based regularization of hydrogeophysical inverse problems for improved imaging of process-driven systems: POD-BASED imaging of process-driven systems
journal, October 2013
- Oware, E. K.; Moysey, S. M. J.; Khan, T.
- Water Resources Research, Vol. 49, Issue 10
Electrical Imaging of Fractures Using Ground-Water Salinity Change
journal, May 1997
- Slater, Lee D.; Binley, Andrew; Brown, David
- Ground Water, Vol. 35, Issue 3
Covariance-constrained difference inversion of time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography data
journal, September 2016
- Hermans, Thomas; Kemna, Andreas; Nguyen, Frédéric
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 81, Issue 5
Recent developments in the direct-current geoelectrical imaging method
journal, August 2013
- Loke, M. H.; Chambers, J. E.; Rucker, D. F.
- Journal of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 95, p. 135-156
Imaging hydraulic fractures in a geothermal reservoir
journal, April 2010
- Julian, Bruce R.; Foulger, Gillian R.; Monastero, Francis C.
- Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 37, Issue 7
Active and passive imaging of hydraulic fractures
journal, July 1992
- Wills, P. B.; DeMartini, D. C.; Vinegar, H. J.
- The Leading Edge, Vol. 11, Issue 7
Results from Newberry Volcano EGS Demonstration, 2010–2014
journal, September 2016
- Cladouhos, Trenton T.; Petty, Susan; Swyer, Michael W.
- Geothermics, Vol. 63
A new approach for time-lapse data weighting in electrical resistivity tomography
journal, November 2017
- Lesparre, Nolwenn; Nguyen, Frederic; Kemna, Andreas
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 82, Issue 6
Evaluation of known-boundary and resistivity constraints for improving cross-borehole DC electrical resistivity imaging of discrete fractures
journal, May 2013
- Robinson, Judith; Johnson, Timothy; Slater, Lee
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 78, Issue 3
A three-dimensional coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical model for deformable fractured geothermal systems
journal, January 2018
- Salimzadeh, Saeed; Paluszny, Adriana; Nick, Hamidreza M.
- Geothermics, Vol. 71
The effects of noise on Occam’s inversion of resistivity tomography data
journal, March 1996
- LaBrecque, Douglas J.; Miletto, Michela; Daily, William
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 61, Issue 2
Focusing geophysical inversion images
journal, May 1999
- Portniaguine, Oleg; Zhdanov, Michael S.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 64, Issue 3
A new sensitivity-controlled focusing regularization scheme for the inversion of induced polarization data based on the minimum gradient support
journal, March 2008
- Blaschek, R.; Hördt, A.; Kemna, A.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 73, Issue 2
Difference Inversion of ERT Data: a Fast Inversion Method for 3-D In Situ Monitoring
journal, June 2001
- LaBrecque, Douglas J.; Yang, Xianjin
- Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics, Vol. 6, Issue 2
Case studies of incorporation of prior information in electrical resistivity tomography: comparison of different approaches
journal, November 2013
- Caterina, David; Hermans, Thomas; Nguyen, Frédéric
- Near Surface Geophysics, Vol. 12, Issue 4
Method for generating long-range correlations for large systems
journal, May 1996
- Makse, Hernán A.; Havlin, Shlomo; Schwartz, Moshe
- Physical Review E, Vol. 53, Issue 5
Incorporating geostatistical constraints in nonlinear inversion problems
journal, October 2007
- Johnson, T. C.; Routh, P. S.; Clemo, T.
- Water Resources Research, Vol. 43, Issue 10
3D crosshole ERT for aquifer characterization and monitoring of infiltrating river water
journal, March 2011
- Coscia, Ilaria; Greenhalgh, Stewart A.; Linde, Niklas
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 76, Issue 2
Challenges and opportunities for fractured rock imaging using 3D cross-borehole electrical resistivity
journal, March 2015
- Robinson, Judith; Johnson, Timothy; Slater, Lee
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 80, Issue 2
An investigation of stimulation mechanisms in Enhanced Geothermal Systems
journal, December 2014
- McClure, Mark W.; Horne, Roland N.
- International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, Vol. 72
The effects of near-source heterogeneity on shear-wave evolution
journal, July 2014
- Sherman, Christopher S.; Rector, James; Glaser, Steven
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 79, Issue 4
Downhole Tiltmeter Fracture Mapping: A New Tool for Directly Measuring Hydraulic Fracture Dimensions
conference, September 1998
- Wright, C. A.; Davis, E. J.; Weijers, L.
- All Days
A global review of enhanced geothermal system (EGS)
journal, January 2018
- Lu, Shyi-Min
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 81
Resistivity modeling for arbitrarily shaped three‐dimensional structures
journal, April 1979
- Dey, A.; Morrison, H. F.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 44, Issue 4
Mapping of quick clay by electrical resistivity tomography under structural constraint
journal, November 2013
- Bazin, S.; Pfaffhuber, A. A.
- Journal of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 98
Generalized focusing of time-lapse changes with applications to direct current and time-domain induced polarization inversions
journal, September 2015
- Fiandaca, Gianluca; Doetsch, Joseph; Vignoli, Giulio
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 203, Issue 2
Uncertainty quantification of CO2 saturation estimated from electrical resistance tomography data at the Cranfield site
journal, August 2014
- Yang, Xianjin; Chen, Xiao; Carrigan, Charles R.
- International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 27
Application of Microseismic to Assess Hydraulic Fracture Behavior in Relation to Completion Design and Landing Zone
conference, January 2017
- Trowbridge, Stacy; Courtier, James; Wicker, Joe
- Proceedings of the 5th Unconventional Resources Technology Conference
Capability of cross-hole electrical configurations for monitoring rapid plume migration experiments
journal, January 2016
- Bellmunt, F.; Marcuello, A.; Ledo, J.
- Journal of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 124