Quantum spin liquid at finite temperature: Proximate dynamics and persistent typicality

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.100.045117

This content will become publicly available on July 11, 2020

Title: Quantum spin liquid at finite temperature: Proximate dynamics and persistent typicality

Authors:: Rousochatzakis, I.; Kourtis, S.; Knolle, J.; Moessner, R.; Perkins, N. B.

Publication Date:: 2019-07-12

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)

OSTI Identifier:: 1546464

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0018056

Resource Type:: Publisher's Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review B

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Volume: 100 Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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                    Rousochatzakis, I., Kourtis, S., Knolle, J., Moessner, R., and Perkins, N. B. Quantum spin liquid at finite temperature: Proximate dynamics and persistent typicality.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
        Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.100.045117.

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                    Rousochatzakis, I., Kourtis, S., Knolle, J., Moessner, R., & Perkins, N. B. Quantum spin liquid at finite temperature: Proximate dynamics and persistent typicality.  United States.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.100.045117.

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                    Rousochatzakis, I., Kourtis, S., Knolle, J., Moessner, R., and Perkins, N. B. Fri .  
        "Quantum spin liquid at finite temperature: Proximate dynamics and persistent typicality".  United States.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.100.045117.

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@article{osti_1546464,

  title        = {Quantum spin liquid at finite temperature: Proximate dynamics and persistent typicality},

  author       = {Rousochatzakis, I. and Kourtis, S. and Knolle, J. and Moessner, R. and Perkins, N. B.},

  abstractNote = {},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevB.100.045117},

  journal      = {Physical Review B},

  number       = 4,

  volume       = 100,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2019},

  month        = {7}

}

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Fazekas, P.; Anderson, P. W.
Philosophical Magazine, Vol. 30, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1080/14786439808206568

Fault-tolerant quantum computation by anyons
journal, January 2003

Kitaev, A. Yu.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4916(02)00018-0

Spin Ice State in Frustrated Magnetic Pyrochlore Materials
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Bramwell, S. T.
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Spin-Current Autocorrelations from Single Pure-State Propagation
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Quantum statistical mechanics in a closed system
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Deutsch, J. M.
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Long-range magnetic ordering in Na $_{2}$ IrO $_{3}$
journal, June 2011

Liu, X.; Berlijn, T.; Yin, W. -G.
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This content will become publicly available on July 11, 2020

Title: Quantum spin liquid at finite temperature: Proximate dynamics and persistent typicality

Citation Formats

The kernel polynomial method journal, March 2006

RVB description of the low-energy singlets of the spin 1/2 kagomé antiferromagnet journal, October 2000

Incommensurate counterrotating magnetic order stabilized by Kitaev interactions in the layered honeycomb α − Li 2 IrO 3 journal, May 2016

Dynamics of a Two-Dimensional Quantum Spin Liquid: Signatures of Emergent Majorana Fermions and Fluxes journal, May 2014

Densities of States of Mega-Dimensional Hamiltonian Matrices journal, August 1994

Challenges in design of Kitaev materials: Magnetic interactions from competing energy scales journal, June 2016

Geometrical frustration journal, February 2006

Spinons in the Strongly Correlated Copper Oxide Chains in S r C u O 2 journal, August 2004

Equivalence of the resonating-valence-bond and fractional quantum Hall states journal, November 1987

Quantum spin liquid states journal, April 2017

Models and materials for generalized Kitaev magnetism journal, November 2017

Kitaev interactions between j = 1/2 moments in honeycomb Na 2 IrO 3 are large and ferromagnetic: insights from ab initio quantum chemistry calculations journal, January 2014

Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering Response of the Kitaev Honeycomb Model journal, September 2016

Noncoplanar and Counterrotating Incommensurate Magnetic Order Stabilized by Kitaev Interactions in γ − Li 2 IrO 3 journal, November 2014

Importance of anisotropic exchange interactions in honeycomb iridates: Minimal model for zigzag antiferromagnetic order in Na 2 IrO 3 journal, October 2014

Scattering Continuum and Possible Fractionalized Excitations in α − RuCl 3 journal, April 2015

An iteration method for the solution of the eigenvalue problem of linear differential and integral operators journal, October 1950

Alternatives to Eigenstate Thermalization journal, March 2012

Crystal structure and magnetism in α − RuCl 3 : An ab initio study journal, April 2016

Quantum spin liquid signatures in Kitaev-like frustrated magnets journal, February 2018

Typicality for Generalized Microcanonical Ensembles journal, October 2007

Scattering of Light by One- and Two-Magnon Excitations journal, February 1968

Classical Spin Liquid Instability Driven By Off-Diagonal Exchange in Strong Spin-Orbit Magnets journal, April 2017

Zigzag Magnetic Order in the Iridium Oxide Na 2 IrO 3 journal, February 2013

Raman Scattering in Mott-Hubbard Systems journal, January 1991

Proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid behaviour in a honeycomb magnet journal, April 2016

Theory of Raman response in three-dimensional Kitaev spin liquids: Application to β - and γ − Li 2 IrO 3 compounds journal, September 2015

Anyons in an exactly solved model and beyond journal, January 2006

Spin liquids in frustrated magnets journal, March 2010

Spin-Orbit Physics Giving Rise to Novel Phases in Correlated Systems: Iridates and Related Materials journal, March 2016

Path to stable quantum spin liquids in spin-orbit coupled correlated materials journal, April 2018

Fast algorithm for finding the eigenvalue distribution of very large matrices journal, September 2000

Strongly frustrated triangular spin lattice emerging from triplet dimer formation in honeycomb Li2IrO3 journal, January 2016

Spinon confinement in a quasi-one-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg magnet journal, August 2017

Magnetic order in α − RuCl 3 : A honeycomb-lattice quantum magnet with strong spin-orbit coupling journal, April 2015

Microscopic theory of the nearest-neighbor valence bond sector of the spin- 1 2 kagome antiferromagnet journal, March 2018

Chiral spin states and superconductivity journal, June 1989

Short-ranged resonating valence bond physics, quantum dimer models, and Ising gauge theories journal, December 2001

Entanglement and the foundations of statistical mechanics journal, October 2006

From quantum chaos and eigenstate thermalization to statistical mechanics and thermodynamics journal, May 2016

Hyperhoneycomb Iridate β − Li 2 IrO 3 as a Platform for Kitaev Magnetism journal, February 2015

Finite-temperature properties of doped antiferromagnets journal, January 2000

Strong magnetic frustration and anti-site disorder causing spin-glass behavior in honeycomb Li2RhO3 journal, October 2015

A Field Guide to Spin Liquids journal, March 2019

A Structurally Perfect S = 1 / 2 Kagomé Antiferromagnet journal, October 2005

Raman signature of the U(1) Dirac spin-liquid state in the spin- 1 2 kagome system journal, January 2010

Fractionalized excitations in the spin-liquid state of a kagome-lattice antiferromagnet journal, December 2012

Resonating valence bonds: A new kind of insulator? journal, February 1973

Probing Spinon Nodal Structures in Three-Dimensional Kitaev Spin Liquids journal, August 2017

Antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state in single crystals of the honeycomb lattice material Na 2 IrO 3 journal, August 2010

Raman spectroscopic signature of fractionalized excitations in the harmonic-honeycomb iridates β- and γ-Li2IrO3 journal, July 2016

Quantum criticality and universal scaling of a quantum antiferromagnet journal, March 2005

Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets journal, May 2014

Dynamics of fractionalization in quantum spin liquids journal, September 2015

Spin-orbit excitations and electronic structure of the putative Kitaev magnet α − RuCl 3 journal, February 2016

Chaos and quantum thermalization journal, August 1994

Mott Insulators in the Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Limit: From Heisenberg to a Quantum Compass and Kitaev Models journal, January 2009

Regression Relation for Pure Quantum States and Its Implications for Efficient Computing journal, February 2013

Spin dynamics in the quantum antiferromagnetic chain compound KCuF 3 journal, December 1991

Thermal fractionalization of quantum spins in a Kitaev model: Temperature-linear specific heat and coherent transport of Majorana fermions journal, September 2015

Clues and criteria for designing a Kitaev spin liquid revealed by thermal and spin excitations of the honeycomb iridate Na 2 IrO 3 journal, May 2016

Low-temperature Lanczos method for strongly correlated systems journal, April 2003

Energy Separation of Single-Particle and Continuum States in an S = 1 / 2 Weakly Coupled Chains Antiferromagnet journal, November 2000

Quantum dimer model with extensive ground-state entropy on the kagome lattice journal, June 2003

Thermalization and its mechanism for generic isolated quantum systems journal, April 2008

Correlated Quantum Phenomena in the Strong Spin-Orbit Regime journal, March 2014

Quantum spin liquids: a review journal, November 2016

Quantum phase transition in Heisenberg-Kitaev model journal, December 2012

Unconventional magnetic order on the hyperhoneycomb Kitaev lattice in β − Li 2 IrO 3 : Full solution via magnetic resonant x-ray diffraction journal, November 2014

Interplay of thermal and quantum spin fluctuations in the kagome lattice compound herbertsmithite journal, October 2010

Phase Diagram and Quantum Order by Disorder in the Kitaev K 1 − K 2 Honeycomb Magnet journal, December 2015

Canonical Typicality journal, February 2006

Canonical Thermal Pure Quantum State journal, July 2013

Two-Spinon and Four-Spinon Continuum in a Frustrated Ferromagnetic Spin- 1 / 2 Chain journal, June 2010

Confinement-Deconfinement Transition as an Indication of Spin-Liquid-Type Behavior in Na 2 IrO 3 journal, January 2015

Colloquium : Herbertsmithite and the search for the quantum spin liquid journal, December 2016

Quantum Transfer Monte Carlo Method for Finite Temperature Properties and Quantum Molecular Dynamics Method for Dynamical Correlation Functions journal, October 1986

The kernel polynomial method
journal, March 2006

RVB description of the low-energy singlets of the spin 1/2 kagomé antiferromagnet
journal, October 2000

Incommensurate counterrotating magnetic order stabilized by Kitaev interactions in the layered honeycomb $α − {Li}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$
journal, May 2016

Dynamics of a Two-Dimensional Quantum Spin Liquid: Signatures of Emergent Majorana Fermions and Fluxes
journal, May 2014

Densities of States of Mega-Dimensional Hamiltonian Matrices
journal, August 1994

Challenges in design of Kitaev materials: Magnetic interactions from competing energy scales
journal, June 2016

Geometrical frustration
journal, February 2006

Spinons in the Strongly Correlated Copper Oxide Chains in ${S r C u O}_{2}$
journal, August 2004

Equivalence of the resonating-valence-bond and fractional quantum Hall states
journal, November 1987

Quantum spin liquid states
journal, April 2017

Models and materials for generalized Kitaev magnetism
journal, November 2017

Kitaev interactions between j = 1/2 moments in honeycomb Na ₂ IrO ₃ are large and ferromagnetic: insights from ab initio quantum chemistry calculations
journal, January 2014

Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering Response of the Kitaev Honeycomb Model
journal, September 2016

Noncoplanar and Counterrotating Incommensurate Magnetic Order Stabilized by Kitaev Interactions in $γ − {Li}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$
journal, November 2014

Importance of anisotropic exchange interactions in honeycomb iridates: Minimal model for zigzag antiferromagnetic order in ${Na}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$
journal, October 2014

Scattering Continuum and Possible Fractionalized Excitations in $α − {RuCl}_{3}$
journal, April 2015

An iteration method for the solution of the eigenvalue problem of linear differential and integral operators
journal, October 1950

Alternatives to Eigenstate Thermalization
journal, March 2012

Crystal structure and magnetism in $α - {RuCl}_{3}$ : An ab initio study
journal, April 2016

Quantum spin liquid signatures in Kitaev-like frustrated magnets
journal, February 2018

Typicality for Generalized Microcanonical Ensembles
journal, October 2007

Scattering of Light by One- and Two-Magnon Excitations
journal, February 1968

Classical Spin Liquid Instability Driven By Off-Diagonal Exchange in Strong Spin-Orbit Magnets
journal, April 2017

Zigzag Magnetic Order in the Iridium Oxide ${Na}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$
journal, February 2013

Raman Scattering in Mott-Hubbard Systems
journal, January 1991

Proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid behaviour in a honeycomb magnet
journal, April 2016

Theory of Raman response in three-dimensional Kitaev spin liquids: Application to $β$ - and $γ - {Li}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$ compounds
journal, September 2015

Anyons in an exactly solved model and beyond
journal, January 2006

Spin liquids in frustrated magnets
journal, March 2010

Spin-Orbit Physics Giving Rise to Novel Phases in Correlated Systems: Iridates and Related Materials
journal, March 2016

Path to stable quantum spin liquids in spin-orbit coupled correlated materials
journal, April 2018

Fast algorithm for finding the eigenvalue distribution of very large matrices
journal, September 2000

Strongly frustrated triangular spin lattice emerging from triplet dimer formation in honeycomb Li2IrO3
journal, January 2016

Spinon confinement in a quasi-one-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg magnet
journal, August 2017

Magnetic order in $α - {RuCl}_{3}$ : A honeycomb-lattice quantum magnet with strong spin-orbit coupling
journal, April 2015

Microscopic theory of the nearest-neighbor valence bond sector of the spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ kagome antiferromagnet
journal, March 2018

Chiral spin states and superconductivity
journal, June 1989

Short-ranged resonating valence bond physics, quantum dimer models, and Ising gauge theories
journal, December 2001

Entanglement and the foundations of statistical mechanics
journal, October 2006

From quantum chaos and eigenstate thermalization to statistical mechanics and thermodynamics
journal, May 2016

Hyperhoneycomb Iridate $β − {Li}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$ as a Platform for Kitaev Magnetism
journal, February 2015

Finite-temperature properties of doped antiferromagnets
journal, January 2000

Strong magnetic frustration and anti-site disorder causing spin-glass behavior in honeycomb Li2RhO3
journal, October 2015

A Field Guide to Spin Liquids
journal, March 2019

A Structurally Perfect S = ¹ / ₂ Kagomé Antiferromagnet
journal, October 2005

Raman signature of the U(1) Dirac spin-liquid state in the spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ kagome system
journal, January 2010

Fractionalized excitations in the spin-liquid state of a kagome-lattice antiferromagnet
journal, December 2012

Resonating valence bonds: A new kind of insulator?
journal, February 1973

Probing Spinon Nodal Structures in Three-Dimensional Kitaev Spin Liquids
journal, August 2017

Antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state in single crystals of the honeycomb lattice material ${Na}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$
journal, August 2010

Raman spectroscopic signature of fractionalized excitations in the harmonic-honeycomb iridates β- and γ-Li2IrO3
journal, July 2016

Quantum criticality and universal scaling of a quantum antiferromagnet
journal, March 2005

Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets
journal, May 2014

Dynamics of fractionalization in quantum spin liquids
journal, September 2015

Spin-orbit excitations and electronic structure of the putative Kitaev magnet $α - {RuCl}_{3}$
journal, February 2016

Chaos and quantum thermalization
journal, August 1994

Mott Insulators in the Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Limit: From Heisenberg to a Quantum Compass and Kitaev Models
journal, January 2009

Regression Relation for Pure Quantum States and Its Implications for Efficient Computing
journal, February 2013

Spin dynamics in the quantum antiferromagnetic chain compound ${KCuF}_{3}$
journal, December 1991

Thermal fractionalization of quantum spins in a Kitaev model: Temperature-linear specific heat and coherent transport of Majorana fermions
journal, September 2015

Clues and criteria for designing a Kitaev spin liquid revealed by thermal and spin excitations of the honeycomb iridate ${Na}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$
journal, May 2016

Low-temperature Lanczos method for strongly correlated systems
journal, April 2003

Energy Separation of Single-Particle and Continuum States in an $S = 1 / 2$ Weakly Coupled Chains Antiferromagnet
journal, November 2000

Quantum dimer model with extensive ground-state entropy on the kagome lattice
journal, June 2003

Thermalization and its mechanism for generic isolated quantum systems
journal, April 2008

Correlated Quantum Phenomena in the Strong Spin-Orbit Regime
journal, March 2014

Quantum spin liquids: a review
journal, November 2016

Quantum phase transition in Heisenberg-Kitaev model
journal, December 2012

Unconventional magnetic order on the hyperhoneycomb Kitaev lattice in $β − {Li}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$ : Full solution via magnetic resonant x-ray diffraction
journal, November 2014

Interplay of thermal and quantum spin fluctuations in the kagome lattice compound herbertsmithite
journal, October 2010

Phase Diagram and Quantum Order by Disorder in the Kitaev $K_{1} - K_{2}$ Honeycomb Magnet
journal, December 2015

Canonical Typicality
journal, February 2006

Canonical Thermal Pure Quantum State
journal, July 2013

Two-Spinon and Four-Spinon Continuum in a Frustrated Ferromagnetic Spin- $1 / 2$ Chain
journal, June 2010

Confinement-Deconfinement Transition as an Indication of Spin-Liquid-Type Behavior in ${Na}_{2} {IrO}_{3}$
journal, January 2015

Colloquium : Herbertsmithite and the search for the quantum spin liquid
journal, December 2016

Quantum Transfer Monte Carlo Method for Finite Temperature Properties and Quantum Molecular Dynamics Method for Dynamical Correlation Functions
journal, October 1986

Quantum spin liquid in the semiclassical regime
journal, April 2018

Neutron scattering studies of spin ices and spin liquids
journal, January 2014

Inelastic light scattering from correlated electrons
journal, January 2007