Three-dimensional geometry of magnetic reconnection induced by ballooning instability in a generalized Harris sheet
Abstract
We report for the first time the intrinsically three-dimensional (3D) geometry of the magnetic reconnection process induced by ballooning instability in a generalized Harris sheet. Furthermore, the spatial distribution and the structure of the quasi-separatrix layers, as well as their temporal emergence and evolution, indicate that the associated magnetic reconnection can only occur in a 3D geometry, which is irreducible to that of any two-dimensional reconnection process. Such a finding provides a new perspective to the long-standing controversy over the substorm onset problem and elucidates the combined roles of reconnection and ballooning instabilities. It also connects to the universal presence of 3D reconnection processes previously discovered in various natural and laboratory plasmas.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (People's Republic of China); Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI (United States)
- Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ (United States). Princeton Plasma Physics Lab
- Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI (United States)
- Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (People's Republic of China)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC); Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States); Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1543831
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1349359
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231; FC02-08ER54975; FG02-86ER53218
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physics of Plasmas
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 24; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; Physics
Citation Formats
Zhu, Ping, Bhattacharjee, Amitava, Sangari, Arash, Wang, Zechen, and Bonofiglo, Phillip. Three-dimensional geometry of magnetic reconnection induced by ballooning instability in a generalized Harris sheet. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4976994.
Zhu, Ping, Bhattacharjee, Amitava, Sangari, Arash, Wang, Zechen, & Bonofiglo, Phillip. Three-dimensional geometry of magnetic reconnection induced by ballooning instability in a generalized Harris sheet. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4976994
Zhu, Ping, Bhattacharjee, Amitava, Sangari, Arash, Wang, Zechen, and Bonofiglo, Phillip. Fri .
"Three-dimensional geometry of magnetic reconnection induced by ballooning instability in a generalized Harris sheet". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4976994. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1543831.
@article{osti_1543831,
title = {Three-dimensional geometry of magnetic reconnection induced by ballooning instability in a generalized Harris sheet},
author = {Zhu, Ping and Bhattacharjee, Amitava and Sangari, Arash and Wang, Zechen and Bonofiglo, Phillip},
abstractNote = {We report for the first time the intrinsically three-dimensional (3D) geometry of the magnetic reconnection process induced by ballooning instability in a generalized Harris sheet. Furthermore, the spatial distribution and the structure of the quasi-separatrix layers, as well as their temporal emergence and evolution, indicate that the associated magnetic reconnection can only occur in a 3D geometry, which is irreducible to that of any two-dimensional reconnection process. Such a finding provides a new perspective to the long-standing controversy over the substorm onset problem and elucidates the combined roles of reconnection and ballooning instabilities. It also connects to the universal presence of 3D reconnection processes previously discovered in various natural and laboratory plasmas.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4976994},
journal = {Physics of Plasmas},
number = 2,
volume = 24,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Feb 24 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Fri Feb 24 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
The production of high energy particles in solar flares
journal, September 1958
- Sweet, P. A.
- Il Nuovo Cimento, Vol. 8, Issue S2
Ballooning instability of a thin current sheet in the high-Lundquist-number magnetotail
journal, March 1998
- Bhattacharjee, A.; Ma, Z. W.; Wang, Xiaogang
- Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 25, Issue 6
Ballooning instability-induced plasmoid formation in near-Earth plasma sheet: BALLOONING INSTABILITY-INDUCED PLASMOID
journal, January 2014
- Zhu, P.; Raeder, J.
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 119, Issue 1
Three-dimensional magnetic reconnection without null points: 1. Basic theory of magnetic flipping
journal, January 1995
- Priest, E. R.; Démoulin, P.
- Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 100, Issue A12
Hall magnetohydrodynamic ballooning instability in the magnetotail
journal, January 2003
- Zhu, P.; Bhattacharjee, A.; Ma, Z. W.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 1
Tail Reconnection Triggering Substorm Onset
journal, August 2008
- Angelopoulos, V.; McFadden, J. P.; Larson, D.
- Science, Vol. 321, Issue 5891
Nonlinear magnetohydrodynamics simulation using high-order finite elements
journal, March 2004
- Sovinec, C. R.; Glasser, A. H.; Gianakon, T. A.
- Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 195, Issue 1
Identification of a Quasiseparatrix Layer in a Reconnecting Laboratory Magnetoplasma
journal, September 2009
- Lawrence, Eric E.; Gekelman, Walter
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 10
Theory of magnetic connectivity in the solar corona: THE THEORY OF MAGNETIC CONNECTIVITY
journal, August 2002
- Titov, Vyacheslav S.; Hornig, Gunnar; Démoulin, Pascal
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 107, Issue A8
Three-dimensional magnetic reconnection regimes: A review
journal, May 2011
- Pontin, D. I.
- Advances in Space Research, Vol. 47, Issue 9
The Solar-Flare Phenomenon and the Theory of Reconnection and Annihiliation of Magnetic Fields.
journal, July 1963
- Parker, E. N.
- The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Vol. 8
Structure and consequences of the kinetic ballooning/interchange instability in the magnetotail: KINETIC INTERCHANGE INSTABILITY
journal, January 2013
- Pritchett, P. L.; Coroniti, F. V.
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 118, Issue 1
Three-dimensional kinematic reconnection in the presence of field nulls and closed field lines
journal, February 1990
- Lau, Yun-Tung; Finn, John M.
- The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 350
Kinetic ballooning instability for substorm onset and current disruption observed by AMPTE/CCE
journal, November 1998
- Cheng, C. Z.; Lui, A. T. Y.
- Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 25, Issue 21
Plasmoid Formation in Current Sheet with Finite Normal Magnetic Component
journal, June 2013
- Zhu, P.; Raeder, J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 110, Issue 23
Observations of kinetic ballooning/interchange instability signatures in the magnetotail: KINETIC BALOONING/INTERCHANGE INSTABILITY
journal, April 2012
- Panov, E. V.; Sergeev, V. A.; Pritchett, P. L.
- Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 39, Issue 8
Three-dimensional computer modeling of dynamic reconnection in the geomagnetic tail
journal, January 1981
- Birn, Joachim; Hones, Edward W.
- Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 86, Issue A8
Excitation of macromagnetohydrodynamic mode due to multiscale interaction in a quasi-steady equilibrium formed by a balance between microturbulence and zonal flow
journal, April 2007
- Ishizawa, A.; Nakajima, N.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 14, Issue 4
Works referencing / citing this record:
Nonlinear saturation of kinetic ballooning modes by zonal fields in toroidal plasmas
journal, January 2019
- Dong, G.; Bao, J.; Bhattacharjee, A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 1
Quasi-separatrix layers induced by ballooning instability in the near-Earth magnetotail
journal, January 2019
- Zhu, Ping; Wang, Zechen; Chen, Jun
- Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 37, Issue 3
Quasi-separatrix Layers Induced by Ballooning Instability in Near-Earth Magnetotail
posted_content, January 2019
- Zhu, Ping; Wang, Zechen; Chen, Jun
- Annales Geophysicae Discussions