DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Design and Implementation of Distributed Ultra-High Temperature Sensing System With a Single Crystal Fiber

Journal Article · · Journal of Lightwave Technology

Modern high-temperature processes, such as fossil energy production, nuclear reactors, and chemical reactors lack robust, distributed sensing systems to map temperatures in these high-value harsh-environment systems. Regular silica-fiber-based distributed temperature sensing systems usually only operate at temperatures below about 800 °C. In this paper, we present the design, implementation, and testing of a distributed ultra-high temperature sensing system using Raman scattering intensity, which operates from room temperature to above 1400 °C. Consideration is given to the impacts of thermal radiation, fluorescence, and the multimode nature of unclad single-crystal fiber to optimize the system. Results from picosecond and sub-nanosecond lasers were compared. Measurements were taken with a ~2 m sapphire optical fiber, which represents the longest commercially available length. Here, a spatial resolution of 12.4 cm and position standard deviation of 0.28 mm were achieved up to the maximum testing temperature of 1400 °C, which is a new record for distributed temperature sensing systems.

Research Organization:
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV, and Albany, OR (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
FE; USDOE
OSTI ID:
1509709
Report Number(s):
NETL-PUB-22326
Journal Information:
Journal of Lightwave Technology, Journal Name: Journal of Lightwave Technology Journal Issue: 23 Vol. 36; ISSN 0733-8724
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Cited By (3)

Distributed optical fiber sensing: Review and perspective journal September 2019
Application of Raman and Brillouin Scattering Phenomena in Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing journal October 2019
Monitoring a Heatsink Temperature Field Using Raman-Based Distributed Temperature Sensor in a Vacuum and −173 °C Environment journal September 2019