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Title: Structural basis for activity of TRIC counter-ion channels in calcium release

Abstract

Trimeric intracellular cation (TRIC) channels are thought to provide counter-ion currents that facilitate the active release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores. TRIC activity is controlled by voltage and Ca2+ modulation, but underlying mechanisms have remained unknown. We describe high-resolution crystal structures of vertebrate TRIC-A and TRIC-B channels, both in Ca2+-bound and Ca2+-free states, and we analyze conductance properties in structure-inspired mutagenesis experiments. The TRIC channels are symmetric trimers, wherein we find a pore in each protomer that is gated by a highly conserved lysine residue. In the resting state, Ca2+ binding at the luminal surface of TRIC-A, on its threefold axis, stabilizes lysine blockage of the pores. During active Ca2+ release, luminal Ca2+ depletion removes inhibition to permit the lysine-bearing and voltage-sensing helix to move in response to consequent membrane hyperpolarization. Diacylglycerol is found at interprotomer interfaces, suggesting a role in metabolic control.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [7];  [8];  [1]
  1. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). State Key Lab. of Molecular Developmental Biology. Inst. of Genetics and Developmental Biology; CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Beijing (China); Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
  2. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). State Key Lab. of Molecular Developmental Biology. Inst. of Genetics and Developmental Biology; CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Beijing (China)
  3. Xi’an Jiaotong Univ. (China). The Key Lab. of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education. Inst. of Health and Rehabilitation Science. School of Life Science and Technology
  4. New York Univ. (NYU), NY (United States). Dept. of Biology
  5. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Biology Dept.
  6. Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States). Dept. of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics
  7. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). State Key Lab. of Molecular Developmental Biology. Inst. of Genetics and Developmental Biology
  8. Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States). Dept. of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics. Dept. of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); New York Univ. (NYU), NY (United States); Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States); Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China); University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China); Xi’an Jiaotong Univ. (China)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Institutes of Health (NIH); National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Office of Global Experts Recruitment; Xi’an Jiaotong University; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology
OSTI Identifier:
1498857
Report Number(s):
BNL-211344-2019-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 0027-8424
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; R01GM106037; GM 107462; P41 GM116799; 2016YFA0500503; 2015CB910102; XDB08020301; 31872721; 31470728; 31322005; 31728010; 11672226; 2018-MDB-KF-02
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 116; Journal Issue: 10; Journal ID: ISSN 0027-8424
Publisher:
National Academy of Sciences
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; counter-ion mechanism; Ca2+ modulation; lipid modulation; X-ray crystallography; electrophysiology

Citation Formats

Wang, Xiao-hui, Su, Min, Gao, Feng, Xie, Wenjun, Zeng, Yang, Li, De-lin, Liu, Xue-lei, Zhao, Hong, Qin, Li, Li, Fei, Liu, Qun, Clarke, Oliver B., Lam, Sin Man, Shui, Guang-hou, Hendrickson, Wayne A., and Chen, Yu-hang. Structural basis for activity of TRIC counter-ion channels in calcium release. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1073/pnas.1817271116.
Wang, Xiao-hui, Su, Min, Gao, Feng, Xie, Wenjun, Zeng, Yang, Li, De-lin, Liu, Xue-lei, Zhao, Hong, Qin, Li, Li, Fei, Liu, Qun, Clarke, Oliver B., Lam, Sin Man, Shui, Guang-hou, Hendrickson, Wayne A., & Chen, Yu-hang. Structural basis for activity of TRIC counter-ion channels in calcium release. United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1817271116
Wang, Xiao-hui, Su, Min, Gao, Feng, Xie, Wenjun, Zeng, Yang, Li, De-lin, Liu, Xue-lei, Zhao, Hong, Qin, Li, Li, Fei, Liu, Qun, Clarke, Oliver B., Lam, Sin Man, Shui, Guang-hou, Hendrickson, Wayne A., and Chen, Yu-hang. Fri . "Structural basis for activity of TRIC counter-ion channels in calcium release". United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1817271116. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1498857.
@article{osti_1498857,
title = {Structural basis for activity of TRIC counter-ion channels in calcium release},
author = {Wang, Xiao-hui and Su, Min and Gao, Feng and Xie, Wenjun and Zeng, Yang and Li, De-lin and Liu, Xue-lei and Zhao, Hong and Qin, Li and Li, Fei and Liu, Qun and Clarke, Oliver B. and Lam, Sin Man and Shui, Guang-hou and Hendrickson, Wayne A. and Chen, Yu-hang},
abstractNote = {Trimeric intracellular cation (TRIC) channels are thought to provide counter-ion currents that facilitate the active release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores. TRIC activity is controlled by voltage and Ca2+ modulation, but underlying mechanisms have remained unknown. We describe high-resolution crystal structures of vertebrate TRIC-A and TRIC-B channels, both in Ca2+-bound and Ca2+-free states, and we analyze conductance properties in structure-inspired mutagenesis experiments. The TRIC channels are symmetric trimers, wherein we find a pore in each protomer that is gated by a highly conserved lysine residue. In the resting state, Ca2+ binding at the luminal surface of TRIC-A, on its threefold axis, stabilizes lysine blockage of the pores. During active Ca2+ release, luminal Ca2+ depletion removes inhibition to permit the lysine-bearing and voltage-sensing helix to move in response to consequent membrane hyperpolarization. Diacylglycerol is found at interprotomer interfaces, suggesting a role in metabolic control.},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.1817271116},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
number = 10,
volume = 116,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Feb 15 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Fri Feb 15 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

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