Imaging subsurface structures in the San Jacinto fault zone with high-frequency noise recorded by dense linear arrays
Abstract
Cross-correlations of 2–35 Hz ambient seismic noise recorded by three linear arrays across the San Jacinto Fault Zone (SJFZ) in Southern California are used to derive high-resolution shear wave velocity models for the top 50–90 m of the crust at the array locations. Coherent Rayleigh surface waves are inverted to construct 2-D maps of group velocities in the range 0.2–0.6 km s-1. These maps are inverted to shear wave velocities around the fault using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo approach. The results show marked low-velocity zones in the top 20–30 m with velocity reduction up to 35 per cent and shallow flower structures at depth shallower than 50 m. The derived velocities, location of low-velocity zone with respect to main surface traces and shape with depth are generally consistent with borehole measurements and previous imaging of deeper sections of the SJFZ at the same sites or nearby. Here, the imaging technique requires only ~30 d of data (90 per cent of the signal-to-noise ratio is obtained in 15 d) and it bridges an observational gap between surface geology and typical tomography studies with no resolution in the top 100 m.
- Authors:
-
[1];
- Institut de Physique du Globe de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, EOST, CNRS UMR7516, F-67084 Strasbourg, France
- Department of Earth Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0740, USA
- Institut de Physique du Globe de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, EOST, CNRS UMR7516, F-67084 Strasbourg, France, Géosciences Environnement Toulouse, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées, CNRS UMR5563, Université Paul Sabatier, F-31400 Toulouse, France
- Institut des Sciences de la Terre, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, BP 53, F-38041 Grenoble, France
- Institute of Seismology, University of Helsinki, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
- Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (United States); Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1495610
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1612610
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0016520; SC0016527; EAR-1261681; EAR-0908903; EAR-162061
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Geophysical Journal International
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Geophysical Journal International Journal Volume: 217 Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0956-540X
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- Country of Publication:
- United Kingdom
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 58 GEOSCIENCES; geochemistry & geophysics; seismic tomography; interferometry; wave scattering and diffraction; wave propagation; rheology and friction of fault zones
Citation Formats
Zigone, Dimitri, Ben-Zion, Yehuda, Lehujeur, Maximilien, Campillo, Michel, Hillers, Gregor, and Vernon, Frank L. Imaging subsurface structures in the San Jacinto fault zone with high-frequency noise recorded by dense linear arrays. United Kingdom: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1093/gji/ggz069.
Zigone, Dimitri, Ben-Zion, Yehuda, Lehujeur, Maximilien, Campillo, Michel, Hillers, Gregor, & Vernon, Frank L. Imaging subsurface structures in the San Jacinto fault zone with high-frequency noise recorded by dense linear arrays. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggz069
Zigone, Dimitri, Ben-Zion, Yehuda, Lehujeur, Maximilien, Campillo, Michel, Hillers, Gregor, and Vernon, Frank L. Fri .
"Imaging subsurface structures in the San Jacinto fault zone with high-frequency noise recorded by dense linear arrays". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggz069.
@article{osti_1495610,
title = {Imaging subsurface structures in the San Jacinto fault zone with high-frequency noise recorded by dense linear arrays},
author = {Zigone, Dimitri and Ben-Zion, Yehuda and Lehujeur, Maximilien and Campillo, Michel and Hillers, Gregor and Vernon, Frank L.},
abstractNote = {Cross-correlations of 2–35 Hz ambient seismic noise recorded by three linear arrays across the San Jacinto Fault Zone (SJFZ) in Southern California are used to derive high-resolution shear wave velocity models for the top 50–90 m of the crust at the array locations. Coherent Rayleigh surface waves are inverted to construct 2-D maps of group velocities in the range 0.2–0.6 km s-1. These maps are inverted to shear wave velocities around the fault using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo approach. The results show marked low-velocity zones in the top 20–30 m with velocity reduction up to 35 per cent and shallow flower structures at depth shallower than 50 m. The derived velocities, location of low-velocity zone with respect to main surface traces and shape with depth are generally consistent with borehole measurements and previous imaging of deeper sections of the SJFZ at the same sites or nearby. Here, the imaging technique requires only ~30 d of data (90 per cent of the signal-to-noise ratio is obtained in 15 d) and it bridges an observational gap between surface geology and typical tomography studies with no resolution in the top 100 m.},
doi = {10.1093/gji/ggz069},
journal = {Geophysical Journal International},
number = 2,
volume = 217,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Fri Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Fri Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggz069
https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggz069
Other availability
Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Cited by: 39 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Applying a three-dimensional velocity model, waveform cross correlation, and cluster analysis to locate southern California seismicity from 1981 to 2005
journal, January 2007
- Lin, Guoqing; Shearer, Peter M.; Hauksson, Egill
- Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 112, Issue B12
Abundant off-fault seismicity and orthogonal structures in the San Jacinto fault zone
journal, March 2017
- Ross, Zachary E.; Hauksson, Egill; Ben-Zion, Yehuda
- Science Advances, Vol. 3, Issue 3
Inverse Problem Theory and Methods for Model Parameter Estimation
book, January 2005
- Tarantola, Albert
Paleoseismic Evidence for the 21 April 1918 M w 6.9 Surface Rupture of the Northern Clark Strand of the Central San Jacinto Fault, California
journal, February 2017
- Barrett Salisbury, J.; Rockwell, Thomas K.; Buga, Mike T.
- Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 107, Issue 2
Improved Monte Carlo inversion of surface wave data
journal, May 2008
- Socco, Laura Valentina; Boiero, Daniele
- Geophysical Prospecting, Vol. 56, Issue 3
A new algorithm for three-dimensional joint inversion of body wave and surface wave data and its application to the Southern California plate boundary region: JOINT INVERSION OF PLATE BOUNDARY REGION
journal, May 2016
- Fang, Hongjian; Zhang, Haijiang; Yao, Huajian
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 121, Issue 5
Monitoring ground water storage at mesoscale using seismic noise: 30 years of continuous observation and thermo-elastic and hydrological modeling
journal, October 2017
- Lecocq, Thomas; Longuevergne, Laurent; Pedersen, Helle Anette
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, Issue 1
Fault Zone Imaging from Correlations of Aftershock Waveforms
journal, March 2018
- Hillers, Gregor; Campillo, Michel
- Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 175, Issue 8
Seismic Tomography of the Southern California Plate Boundary Region from Noise-Based Rayleigh and Love Waves
journal, July 2014
- Zigone, Dimitri; Ben-Zion, Yehuda; Campillo, Michel
- Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 172, Issue 5
Waveform Relocated Earthquake Catalog for Southern California (1981 to June 2011)
journal, October 2012
- Hauksson, E.; Yang, W.; Shearer, P. M.
- Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 102, Issue 5
Ground Motion Prediction Equations in the San Jacinto Fault Zone: Significant Effects of Rupture Directivity and Fault Zone Amplification
journal, May 2014
- Kurzon, I.; Vernon, F. L.; Ben-Zion, Y.
- Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 171, Issue 11
Can Seismic Waves Be Trapped inside an Inactive Fault Zone? The Case Study of Nocera Umbra, Central Italy
journal, August 2002
- Rovelli, A.
- Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 92, Issue 6
Seismic velocity structures in the southern California plate-boundary environment from double-difference tomography: Tomography of the San Jacinto fault area
journal, June 2012
- Allam, A. A.; Ben-Zion, Y.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 190, Issue 2
A methodological approach towards high-resolution surface wave imaging of the San Jacinto Fault Zone using ambient-noise recordings at a spatially dense array
journal, May 2016
- Roux, Philippe; Moreau, Ludovic; Lecointre, Albanne
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 206, Issue 2
Focal spot imaging based on zero lag cross‐correlation amplitude fields: Application to dense array data at the San Jacinto fault zone
journal, November 2016
- Hillers, G.; Roux, P.; Campillo, M.
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 121, Issue 11
Body and surface wave reconstruction from seismic noise correlations between arrays at Piton de la Fournaise volcano: WAVE RECONSTRUCTION BETWEEN ARRAYS
journal, February 2016
- Nakata, Nori; Boué, Pierre; Brenguier, Florent
- Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 43, Issue 3
Monte-Carlo inversion for a global shear-velocity model of the crust and upper mantle
journal, October 2002
- Shapiro, N. M.; Ritzwoller, M. H.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 151, Issue 1
Seasonality in particle motion of microseisms
journal, July 2006
- Tanimoto, T.; Ishimaru, S.; Alvizuri, C.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 166, Issue 1
Environmental seismology: What can we learn on earth surface processes with ambient noise?
journal, May 2015
- Larose, Eric; Carrière, Simon; Voisin, Christophe
- Journal of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 116
A Fast and Reliable Method for Surface Wave Tomography
journal, August 2001
- Barmin, M. P.; Ritzwoller, M. H.; Levshin, A. L.
- Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 158, Issue 8
Basic data features and results from a spatially dense seismic array on the San Jacinto fault zone
journal, May 2015
- Ben-Zion, Yehuda; Vernon, Frank L.; Ozakin, Yaman
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 202, Issue 1
Seasonal variations of observed noise amplitudes at 2-18 Hz in southern California: Seasonal variations of high-f seismic noise
journal, December 2010
- Hillers, G.; Ben-Zion, Y.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 184, Issue 2
Geodetic slip rates in the southern San Andreas Fault system: Effects of elastic heterogeneity and fault geometry: SSAF SLIP RATES
journal, February 2013
- Lindsey, E. O.; Fialko, Y.
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 118, Issue 2
Characteristics of Airplanes and Helicopters Recorded by a Dense Seismic Array Near Anza California
journal, June 2018
- Meng, Haoran; Ben-Zion, Yehuda
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 123, Issue 6
Reconstruction of Rayleigh–Lamb dispersion spectrum based on noise obtained from an air-jet forcing
journal, December 2007
- Larose, Eric; Roux, Philippe; Campillo, Michel
- The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 122, Issue 6
A study of the seismic noise from its long-range correlation properties
journal, January 2006
- Stehly, L.; Campillo, M.; Shapiro, N. M.
- Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 111, Issue B10
Non-linearity and temporal changes of fault zone site response associated with strong ground motion
journal, January 2009
- Wu, Chunquan; Peng, Zhigang; Ben-Zion, Yehuda
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 176, Issue 1
Seismic and geodetic evidence for extensive, long-lived fault damage zones
journal, April 2009
- Cochran, Elizabeth S.; Li, Yong-Gang; Shearer, Peter M.
- Geology, Vol. 37, Issue 4
Internal structure of the San Jacinto fault zone at Blackburn Saddle from seismic data of a linear array
journal, May 2017
- Share, Pieter-Ewald; Ben-Zion, Yehuda; Ross, Zachary E.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 210, Issue 2
Monte Carlo methods in geophysical inverse problems
journal, January 2002
- Sambridge, Malcolm
- Reviews of Geophysics, Vol. 40, Issue 3
Borehole Response Studies at the Garner Valley Downhole Array, Southern California
journal, December 2002
- Bonilla, L. F.
- Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 92, Issue 8
Interaction of microseisms with crustal heterogeneity: A case study from the San Jacinto fault zone area: Noise Interaction with Heterogeneity
journal, July 2013
- Hillers, G.; Ben-Zion, Y.; Landès, M.
- Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol. 14, Issue 7
Quantitative analysis of seismic fault zone waves in the rupture zone of the 1992 Landers, California, earthquake: evidence for a shallow trapping structure
journal, December 2003
- Peng, Zhigang; Ben-Zion, Yehuda; Michael, Andrew J.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 155, Issue 3
Temporal Changes of Shallow Seismic Velocity Around the Karadere-Düzce Branch of the North Anatolian Fault and Strong Ground Motion
journal, March 2006
- Peng, Zhigang; Ben-Zion, Yehuda
- Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 163, Issue 2-3
LiDAR and Field Observations of Slip Distribution for the Most Recent Surface Ruptures along the Central San Jacinto Fault
journal, March 2012
- Salisbury, J. B.; Rockwell, T. K.; Middleton, T. J.
- Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 102, Issue 2
A Monte Carlo multimodal inversion of surface waves: Monte Carlo multimodal surface wave inversion
journal, July 2010
- Maraschini, Margherita; Foti, Sebastiano
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 182, Issue 3
Phase-velocity dispersion curves and small-scale geophysics using noise correlation slantstack technique
journal, March 2008
- Gouédard, Pierre; Cornou, Cécile; Roux, Philippe
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 172, Issue 3
The Use of the L-Curve in the Regularization of Discrete Ill-Posed Problems
journal, November 1993
- Hansen, Per Christian; O’Leary, Dianne Prost
- SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, Vol. 14, Issue 6
Monitoring Coseismic Temporal Changes of Shallow Material during Strong Ground Motion with Interferometry and Autocorrelation
journal, January 2019
- Bonilla, Luis Fabian; Guéguen, Philippe; Ben‐Zion, Yehuda
- Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 109, Issue 1
Internal structure of the San Jacinto fault zone in the trifurcation area southeast of Anza, California, from data of dense seismic arrays
journal, December 2017
- Qin, L.; Ben-Zion, Y.; Qiu, H.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 213, Issue 1
Processing seismic ambient noise data to obtain reliable broad-band surface wave dispersion measurements
journal, June 2007
- Bensen, G. D.; Ritzwoller, M. H.; Barmin, M. P.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 169, Issue 3
A 21-Event, 4,000-Year History of Surface Ruptures in the Anza Seismic Gap, San Jacinto Fault, and Implications for Long-term Earthquake Production on a Major Plate Boundary Fault
journal, October 2014
- Rockwell, Thomas K.; Dawson, Timothy E.; Young Ben-Horin, Jeri
- Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 172, Issue 5
Seismic fault zone trapped noise
journal, July 2014
- Hillers, G.; Campillo, M.; Ben-Zion, Y.
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 119, Issue 7
Tomography of the Alpine region from observations of seismic ambient noise
journal, July 2009
- Stehly, L.; Fry, B.; Campillo, M.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 178, Issue 1
Characterization of shallow geology by high-frequency seismic noise tomography
journal, January 2009
- Picozzi, M.; Parolai, S.; Bindi, D.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 176, Issue 1
Noise directivity and group velocity tomography in a region with small velocity contrasts: the northern Baltic shield
journal, November 2012
- Poli, P.; Pedersen, H. A.; Campillo;, M.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 192, Issue 1
Surface-wave propagation across the Mexican Volcanic Belt and the origin of the long-period seismic-wave amplification in the Valley of Mexico
journal, January 1997
- Shapiro, N. M.; Campillo, M.; Paul, A.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 128, Issue 1
High-resolution Rayleigh-wave velocity maps of central Europe from a dense ambient-noise data set: Isotropic structure of European crust
journal, January 2012
- Verbeke, J.; Boschi, L.; Stehly, L.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 188, Issue 3
High-Resolution Surface-Wave Tomography from Ambient Seismic Noise
journal, March 2005
- Shapiro, N. M.
- Science, Vol. 307, Issue 5715
Estimation of near‐surface shear‐wave velocity by inversion of Rayleigh waves
journal, May 1999
- Xia, Jianghai; Miller, Richard D.; Park, Choon B.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 64, Issue 3
Characterization of Fault Zones
journal, March 2003
- Ben-Zion, Y.; Sammis, C. G.
- Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 160, Issue 3
The Rock Physics Handbook
book, January 2009
- Mavko, Gary; Mukerji, Tapan; Dvorkin, Jack
- Cambridge University Press
Computer Programs in Seismology: An Evolving Tool for Instruction and Research
journal, October 2013
- Herrmann, R. B.
- Seismological Research Letters, Vol. 84, Issue 6
Shallow three-dimensional structure of the San Jacinto fault zone revealed from ambient noise imaging with a dense seismic array
journal, November 2018
- Mordret, Aurélien; Roux, Philippe; Boué, Pierre
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 216, Issue 2
Seasonal variations of seismic velocities in the San Jacinto fault area observed with ambient seismic noise
journal, June 2015
- Hillers, G.; Ben-Zion, Y.; Campillo, M.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 202, Issue 2
Diversity of fault zone damage and trapping structures in the Parkfield section of the San Andreas Fault from comprehensive analysis of near fault seismograms: Diversity of fault zone damage at Parkfield
journal, October 2010
- Lewis, Michael A.; Ben-Zion, Yehuda
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 183, Issue 3
Low-velocity zones along the San Jacinto Fault, Southern California, from body waves recorded in dense linear arrays: Damage zones of the San Jacinto Fault
journal, December 2014
- Yang, Hongfeng; Li, Zefeng; Peng, Zhigang
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 119, Issue 12
Small-scale seismic inversion using surface waves extracted from noise cross correlation
journal, March 2008
- Gouédard, Pierre; Roux, Philippe; Campillo, Michel
- The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 123, Issue 3
High-resolution 3D shallow crustal structure in Long Beach, California: Application of ambient noise tomography on a dense seismic array
journal, July 2013
- Lin, Fan-Chi; Li, Dunzhu; Clayton, Robert W.
- GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 78, Issue 4
Internal structure of the San Jacinto fault zone at Jackass Flat from data recorded by a dense linear array
journal, March 2017
- Qiu, H.; Ben-Zion, Y.; Ross, Z. E.
- Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 209, Issue 3
Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling methods to determine optimal models, model resolution and model choice for Earth Science problems
journal, April 2009
- Gallagher, Kerry; Charvin, Karl; Nielsen, Soren
- Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 26, Issue 4