DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Conforming window functions for meshfree methods

Abstract

Window functions provide a base for the construction of approximation functions in many meshfree methods. They control the smoothness and extent of the approximation functions and are commonly defined using Euclidean distances which helps eliminate the need for a meshed discretization, simplifying model development for some classes of problems. However, for problems with complicated geometries such as nonconvex or multi-body domains, poor solution accuracy and convergence can occur unless the extents of the window functions, and thus approximation functions, are carefully controlled, often a time consuming or intractable task. Here in this paper, we present a method to provide more control in window function design, allowing efficient and systematic handling of complex geometries. “Conforming” window functions are constructed using Bernstein–Bézier splines defined on local triangulations with constraints imposed to control smoothness. Graph distances are used in conjunction with Euclidean metrics to provide adequate information for shaping the window functions. The conforming window functions are demonstrated using the Reproducing Kernel Particle Method showing improved accuracy and convergence rates for problems with challenging geometries. Conforming window functions are also demonstrated as a means to simplify the imposition of essential boundary conditions.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Engineering Sciences Center; Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Structural Engineering
  2. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Structural Engineering
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1492348
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1642279
Report Number(s):
SAND-2019-0310J
Journal ID: ISSN 0045-7825; 671475
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000; 1655264
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 347; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0045-7825
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; meshfree methods; , rapid design-to-analysis; conforming window functions

Citation Formats

Koester, Jacob J., and Chen, Jiun-Shyan. Conforming window functions for meshfree methods. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1016/j.cma.2018.12.042.
Koester, Jacob J., & Chen, Jiun-Shyan. Conforming window functions for meshfree methods. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2018.12.042
Koester, Jacob J., and Chen, Jiun-Shyan. Wed . "Conforming window functions for meshfree methods". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2018.12.042. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1492348.
@article{osti_1492348,
title = {Conforming window functions for meshfree methods},
author = {Koester, Jacob J. and Chen, Jiun-Shyan},
abstractNote = {Window functions provide a base for the construction of approximation functions in many meshfree methods. They control the smoothness and extent of the approximation functions and are commonly defined using Euclidean distances which helps eliminate the need for a meshed discretization, simplifying model development for some classes of problems. However, for problems with complicated geometries such as nonconvex or multi-body domains, poor solution accuracy and convergence can occur unless the extents of the window functions, and thus approximation functions, are carefully controlled, often a time consuming or intractable task. Here in this paper, we present a method to provide more control in window function design, allowing efficient and systematic handling of complex geometries. “Conforming” window functions are constructed using Bernstein–Bézier splines defined on local triangulations with constraints imposed to control smoothness. Graph distances are used in conjunction with Euclidean metrics to provide adequate information for shaping the window functions. The conforming window functions are demonstrated using the Reproducing Kernel Particle Method showing improved accuracy and convergence rates for problems with challenging geometries. Conforming window functions are also demonstrated as a means to simplify the imposition of essential boundary conditions.},
doi = {10.1016/j.cma.2018.12.042},
journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering},
number = C,
volume = 347,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 09 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Wed Jan 09 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 9 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Reproducing kernel particle methods
journal, April 1995

  • Liu, Wing Kam; Jun, Sukky; Zhang, Yi Fei
  • International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Vol. 20, Issue 8-9
  • DOI: 10.1002/fld.1650200824

Reproducing Kernel Particle Methods for large deformation analysis of non-linear structures
journal, December 1996

  • Chen, Jiun-Shyan; Pan, Chunhui; Wu, Cheng-Tang
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 139, Issue 1-4
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0045-7825(96)01083-3

Element-free Galerkin methods
journal, January 1994

  • Belytschko, T.; Lu, Y. Y.; Gu, L.
  • International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 37, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1002/nme.1620370205

Meshfree Methods: Progress Made after 20 Years
journal, April 2017


Meshless methods: An overview and recent developments
journal, December 1996

  • Belytschko, T.; Krongauz, Y.; Organ, D.
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 139, Issue 1-4
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0045-7825(96)01078-X

Element-free Galerkin method: Convergence of the continuous and discontinuous shape functions
journal, September 1997


Continuous meshless approximations for nonconvex bodies by diffraction and transparency
journal, July 1996

  • Organ, D.; Fleming, M.; Terry, T.
  • Computational Mechanics, Vol. 18, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF00369940

Homogenization of magnetostrictive particle-filled elastomers using an interface-enriched reproducing kernel particle method
journal, May 2003


EFG approximation with discontinuous derivatives
journal, April 1998


Treatment of material discontinuity in the Element-Free Galerkin method
journal, December 1996


Application of essential boundary conditions in mesh-free methods: a corrected collocation method
journal, March 2000


New boundary condition treatments in meshfree computation of contact problems
journal, July 2000


A reproducing kernel method with nodal interpolation property
journal, January 2003

  • Chen, Jiun-Shyan; Han, Weimin; You, Yang
  • International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 56, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1002/nme.592

Enforcement of essential boundary conditions in meshless approximations using finite elements
journal, April 1996


Imposing essential boundary conditions in mesh-free methods
journal, March 2004

  • Fernández-Méndez, Sonia; Huerta, Antonio
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 193, Issue 12-14
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cma.2003.12.019

Admissible approximations for essential boundary conditions in the reproducing kernel particle method
journal, November 1996


Cell-based maximum-entropy approximants
journal, February 2015

  • Millán, Daniel; Sukumar, N.; Arroyo, Marino
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 284
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cma.2014.10.012

Arbitrarily smooth generalized finite element approximations
journal, December 2006

  • Duarte, C. A.; Kim, D. -J.; Quaresma, D. M.
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 196, Issue 1-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cma.2005.12.016

Reproducing kernel element method. Part I: Theoretical formulation
journal, March 2004

  • Liu, Wing Kam; Han, Weimin; Lu, Hongsheng
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 193, Issue 12-14
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cma.2003.12.001

Reproducing kernel element method Part II: Globally conforming Im/Cn hierarchies
journal, March 2004

  • Li, Shaofan; Lu, Hongsheng; Han, Weimin
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 193, Issue 12-14
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cma.2003.12.002

Moving least-square reproducing kernel methods (I) Methodology and convergence
journal, April 1997

  • Liu, Wing-Kam; Li, Shaofan; Belytschko, Ted
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 143, Issue 1-2
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0045-7825(96)01132-2

A stabilized conforming nodal integration for Galerkin mesh-free methods
journal, January 2000


An arbitrary order variationally consistent integration for Galerkin meshfree methods: A VARIATIONALLY CONSISTENT INTEGRATION FOR MESHFREE METHODS
journal, June 2013

  • Chen, Jiun-Shyan; Hillman, Michael; Rüter, Marcus
  • International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 95, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1002/nme.4512

A new implementation of the element free Galerkin method
journal, March 1994

  • Lu, Y. Y.; Belytschko, T.; Gu, L.
  • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 113, Issue 3-4
  • DOI: 10.1016/0045-7825(94)90056-6

A quasi‐linear reproducing kernel particle method
journal, July 2016

  • Yreux, Edouard; Chen, Jiun‐Shyan
  • International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 109, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1002/nme.5319

Enriched Element-Free Galerkin Methods for Crack tip Fields
journal, April 1997


Works referencing / citing this record:

Treatment of near-incompressibility in meshfree and immersed-particle methods
journal, April 2019

  • Moutsanidis, Georgios; Koester, Jacob J.; Tupek, Michael R.
  • Computational Particle Mechanics, Vol. 7, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s40571-019-00238-z