Observation of the Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulator to Anderson Insulator Quantum Phase Transition and its Scaling Behavior

Chang, Cui -Zu; Zhao, Weiwei; Li, Jian; Jain, J. K.; Liu, Chaoxing; Moodera, Jagadeesh S.; Chan, Moses H. W.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.126802

Title: Observation of the Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulator to Anderson Insulator Quantum Phase Transition and its Scaling Behavior

Journal Article · 13 September 2016 · Physical Review Letters

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.126802 · OSTI ID:1489117

Chang, Cui -Zu ^[1]; Zhao, Weiwei ^[2]; Li, Jian ^[3]; Jain, J. K. ^[2]; Liu, Chaoxing ^[2]; Moodera, Jagadeesh S. ^[4]; Chan, Moses H. W. ^[2]

Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States); The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States); Penn State University
The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ (United States)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)

Fundamental insight into the nature of the quantum phase transition from a superconductor to an insulator in two dimensions, or from one plateau to the next or to an insulator in quantum Hall effect, has been revealed through the study of its scaling behavior. Here, we report on the experimental observation of a quantum phase transition from a quantum-anomalous-Hall (QAH) insulator to an Anderson insulator in a magnetic topological insulator by tuning the chemical potential. Our experiment demonstrates the existence of scaling behavior from which we extract the critical exponent for this quantum phase transition. Furthermore, we expect that our work will motivate much further investigation of many properties of quantum phase transition in this new context.

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Research Organization:: The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0005042

OSTI ID:: 1489117

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 117; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Highly-ordered wide bandgap materials for quantized anomalous Hall and magnetoelectric effects Otrokov, M. M.; Menshchikova, T. V.; Vergniory, M. G. 2D Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/aa6bec	journal	April 2017
Two-dimensional Weyl half-semimetal and tunable quantum anomalous Hall effect You, Jing-Yang; Chen, Cong; Zhang, Zhen Physical Review B, Vol. 100, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.064408	journal	August 2019
Magnetic resonance induced pseudoelectric field and giant current response in axion insulators Yu, Jiabin; Zang, Jiadong; Liu, Chao-Xing Physical Review B, Vol. 100, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.075303	journal	August 2019
Systematics of electronic and magnetic properties in the transition metal doped Sb 2 Te 3 quantum anomalous Hall platform Islam, M. F.; Canali, C. M.; Pertsova, A. Physical Review B, Vol. 97, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.97.155429	journal	April 2018
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Quantum-Hall to Insulator Transition in Ultra-low-carrier-density Topological Insulator Films and a Hidden Phase of the Zeroth Landau Level Salehi, Maryam; Shapourian, Hassan; Rosen, Ilan Thomas arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1903.00489	text	January 2019
Quantum Anomalous Parity Hall Effect in Magnetically Disordered Topological Insulator Films Haim, Arbel; Ilan, Roni; Alicea, Jason arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1903.05089	text	January 2019
Magnetic-Resonance-Induced Pseudo-electric Field and Giant Current Response in Axion Insulators Yu, Jiabin; Zang, Jiadong; Liu, Chao-Xing arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1903.12068	text	January 2019

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