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Title: A Regional Model of Climate Change and Human Migration

Abstract

As climate change and human migration accelerate globally, decision-makers are seeking tools that can deepen their understanding of the complex nexus between climate change and human migration. These tools can help to identify populations under pressure to migrate, and to explore proactive policy options and adaptive measures. Given the complexity of factors influencing migration, this article presents a system dynamics-based model that couples migration decision making and behavior with the interacting dynamics of economy, labor, population, violence, governance, water, food, and disease. The regional model is applied here to the test case of migration within and beyond Mali. As a result the study explores potential systems impacts of a range of proactive policy solutions and shows that improving the effectiveness of governance and increasing foreign aid to urban areas have the highest potential of those investigated to reduce the necessity to migrate in the face of climate change.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1487419
Report Number(s):
SAND-2018-9561J
Journal ID: ISSN 2160-9772; 667486
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
International Journal of System Dynamics Applications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 8; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2160-9772
Publisher:
IGI Global
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Naugle, Asmeret Bier, Backus, George A., Tidwell, Vincent C., Kistin-Keller, Elizabeth, and Villa, Daniel L. A Regional Model of Climate Change and Human Migration. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.4018/IJSDA.2019010101.
Naugle, Asmeret Bier, Backus, George A., Tidwell, Vincent C., Kistin-Keller, Elizabeth, & Villa, Daniel L. A Regional Model of Climate Change and Human Migration. United States. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSDA.2019010101
Naugle, Asmeret Bier, Backus, George A., Tidwell, Vincent C., Kistin-Keller, Elizabeth, and Villa, Daniel L. Tue . "A Regional Model of Climate Change and Human Migration". United States. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSDA.2019010101. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1487419.
@article{osti_1487419,
title = {A Regional Model of Climate Change and Human Migration},
author = {Naugle, Asmeret Bier and Backus, George A. and Tidwell, Vincent C. and Kistin-Keller, Elizabeth and Villa, Daniel L.},
abstractNote = {As climate change and human migration accelerate globally, decision-makers are seeking tools that can deepen their understanding of the complex nexus between climate change and human migration. These tools can help to identify populations under pressure to migrate, and to explore proactive policy options and adaptive measures. Given the complexity of factors influencing migration, this article presents a system dynamics-based model that couples migration decision making and behavior with the interacting dynamics of economy, labor, population, violence, governance, water, food, and disease. The regional model is applied here to the test case of migration within and beyond Mali. As a result the study explores potential systems impacts of a range of proactive policy solutions and shows that improving the effectiveness of governance and increasing foreign aid to urban areas have the highest potential of those investigated to reduce the necessity to migrate in the face of climate change.},
doi = {10.4018/IJSDA.2019010101},
journal = {International Journal of System Dynamics Applications},
number = 1,
volume = 8,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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