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Title: A catalogue of Structural And Morphological Measurements for DES Y1

Abstract

We present a structural and morphological catalogue for 45 million objects selected from the first year data of the Dark Energy Survey (DES). Single Sérsic fits and non-parametric measurements are produced for g, r, and i filters. The parameters from the best-fitting Sérsic model (total magnitude, half-light radius, Sérsic index, axis ratio, and position angle) are measured with galfit; the non-parametric coefficients (concentration, asymmetry, clumpiness, Gini, M20) are provided using the Zurich Estimator of Structural Types (zest+). To study the statistical uncertainties, we consider a sample of state-of-the-art image simulations with a realistic distribution in the input parameter space and then process and analyse them as we do with real data: this enables us to quantify the observational biases due to PSF blurring and magnitude effects and correct the measurements as a function of magnitude, galaxy size, Sérsic index (concentration for the analysis of the non-parametric measurements) and ellipticity. We present the largest structural catalogue to date: we find that accurate and complete measurements for all the structural parameters are typically obtained for galaxies with SExtractorMAG_AUTO_I ≤ 21. Indeed, the parameters in the filters i and r can be overall well recovered up to MAG_AUTO ≤ 21.5, corresponding to amore » fitting completeness of ~90 per cent below this threshold, for a total of 25 million galaxies. The combination of parametric and non-parametric structural measurements makes this catalogue an important instrument to explore and understand how galaxies form and evolve. The catalogue described in this paper will be publicly released alongside the DES collaboration Y1 cosmology data products at the following URL: https://des.ncsa.illinois.edu/releases.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [5];  [2];  [1];  [6];  [3];  [7];  [8];  [8]; ORCiD logo [9]; ORCiD logo [10];  [11];  [2];  [12] more »;  [13];  [14];  [15];  [16];  [17];  [13];  [16];  [6];  [18];  [2];  [8];  [19];  [20]; ORCiD logo [12];  [21];  [8];  [22];  [23];  [24];  [22];  [25];  [26];  [8];  [2];  [13];  [21];  [27];  [28];  [29];  [12];  [6];  [30];  [31];  [32];  [7]; ORCiD logo [33];  [34]; ORCiD logo [35];  [36];  [37];  [9];  [38];  [7];  [39] « less
  1. Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
  2. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
  3. Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 16, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
  4. University of Nottingham, School of Physics and Astronomy, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
  5. Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
  6. Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
  7. Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
  8. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
  9. Institute of Cosmology & Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK
  10. Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
  11. CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014, Paris, France
  12. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA
  13. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil
  14. Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
  15. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
  16. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
  17. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
  18. Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India
  19. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
  20. Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
  21. Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA
  22. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA
  23. Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
  24. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
  25. Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065, USA; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
  26. Australian Astronomical Observatory, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia
  27. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
  28. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
  29. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, UK
  30. Instituto de Física, UFRGS, Caixa Postal 15051, Porto Alegre, RS - 91501-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil
  31. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA
  32. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK
  33. Brandeis University, Physics Department, 415 South Street, Waltham MA 02453
  34. Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083-859, Campinas, SP, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil
  35. Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
  36. National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA
  37. Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
  38. Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA
  39. (DES [Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
Contributing Org.:
DES Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1469373
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1479693
Report Number(s):
arXiv:1807.10767; FERMILAB-PUB-18-372-A-AE-CD
Journal ID: ISSN 0035-8711; 1684390
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359; AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 481; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0035-8711
Publisher:
Royal Astronomical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; galaxy evolution; galaxy morphology; galaxy structure

Citation Formats

Tarsitano, F., Hartley, W. G., Amara, A., Bluck, A., Bruderer, C., Carollo, M., Conselice, C., Melchior, P., Moraes, B., Refregier, A., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Woo, J., Abbott, T. M. C., Allam, S., Annis, J., Avila, S., Banerji, M., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D’Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Davis, C., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Doel, P., Estrada, J., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gutierrez, G., Hollowood, D., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Jeltema, T., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Maia, M. A. G., Menanteau, F., Miquel, R., Plazas, A. A., Romer, A. K., Roodman, A., Sanchez, E., Santiago, B., Schindler, R., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Vikram, V., Walker, A. R., and Collaboration),. A catalogue of Structural And Morphological Measurements for DES Y1. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1093/mnras/sty1970.
Tarsitano, F., Hartley, W. G., Amara, A., Bluck, A., Bruderer, C., Carollo, M., Conselice, C., Melchior, P., Moraes, B., Refregier, A., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Woo, J., Abbott, T. M. C., Allam, S., Annis, J., Avila, S., Banerji, M., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D’Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Davis, C., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Doel, P., Estrada, J., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gutierrez, G., Hollowood, D., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Jeltema, T., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Maia, M. A. G., Menanteau, F., Miquel, R., Plazas, A. A., Romer, A. K., Roodman, A., Sanchez, E., Santiago, B., Schindler, R., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Vikram, V., Walker, A. R., & Collaboration),. A catalogue of Structural And Morphological Measurements for DES Y1. United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty1970
Tarsitano, F., Hartley, W. G., Amara, A., Bluck, A., Bruderer, C., Carollo, M., Conselice, C., Melchior, P., Moraes, B., Refregier, A., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Woo, J., Abbott, T. M. C., Allam, S., Annis, J., Avila, S., Banerji, M., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D’Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Davis, C., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Doel, P., Estrada, J., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gutierrez, G., Hollowood, D., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Jeltema, T., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Maia, M. A. G., Menanteau, F., Miquel, R., Plazas, A. A., Romer, A. K., Roodman, A., Sanchez, E., Santiago, B., Schindler, R., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Vikram, V., Walker, A. R., and Collaboration),. Mon . "A catalogue of Structural And Morphological Measurements for DES Y1". United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty1970. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1469373.
@article{osti_1469373,
title = {A catalogue of Structural And Morphological Measurements for DES Y1},
author = {Tarsitano, F. and Hartley, W. G. and Amara, A. and Bluck, A. and Bruderer, C. and Carollo, M. and Conselice, C. and Melchior, P. and Moraes, B. and Refregier, A. and Sevilla-Noarbe, I. and Woo, J. and Abbott, T. M. C. and Allam, S. and Annis, J. and Avila, S. and Banerji, M. and Bertin, E. and Brooks, D. and Burke, D. L. and Rosell, A. Carnero and Kind, M. Carrasco and Carretero, J. and Cunha, C. E. and D’Andrea, C. B. and da Costa, L. N. and Davis, C. and De Vicente, J. and Desai, S. and Doel, P. and Estrada, J. and Frieman, J. and García-Bellido, J. and Gruen, D. and Gruendl, R. A. and Gutierrez, G. and Hollowood, D. and Honscheid, K. and James, D. J. and Jeltema, T. and Krause, E. and Kuehn, K. and Kuropatkin, N. and Lahav, O. and Maia, M. A. G. and Menanteau, F. and Miquel, R. and Plazas, A. A. and Romer, A. K. and Roodman, A. and Sanchez, E. and Santiago, B. and Schindler, R. and Smith, M. and Smith, R. C. and Soares-Santos, M. and Sobreira, F. and Suchyta, E. and Swanson, M. E. C. and Tarle, G. and Thomas, D. and Vikram, V. and Walker, A. R. and Collaboration),},
abstractNote = {We present a structural and morphological catalogue for 45 million objects selected from the first year data of the Dark Energy Survey (DES). Single Sérsic fits and non-parametric measurements are produced for g, r, and i filters. The parameters from the best-fitting Sérsic model (total magnitude, half-light radius, Sérsic index, axis ratio, and position angle) are measured with galfit; the non-parametric coefficients (concentration, asymmetry, clumpiness, Gini, M20) are provided using the Zurich Estimator of Structural Types (zest+). To study the statistical uncertainties, we consider a sample of state-of-the-art image simulations with a realistic distribution in the input parameter space and then process and analyse them as we do with real data: this enables us to quantify the observational biases due to PSF blurring and magnitude effects and correct the measurements as a function of magnitude, galaxy size, Sérsic index (concentration for the analysis of the non-parametric measurements) and ellipticity. We present the largest structural catalogue to date: we find that accurate and complete measurements for all the structural parameters are typically obtained for galaxies with SExtractorMAG_AUTO_I ≤ 21. Indeed, the parameters in the filters i and r can be overall well recovered up to MAG_AUTO ≤ 21.5, corresponding to a fitting completeness of ~90 per cent below this threshold, for a total of 25 million galaxies. The combination of parametric and non-parametric structural measurements makes this catalogue an important instrument to explore and understand how galaxies form and evolve. The catalogue described in this paper will be publicly released alongside the DES collaboration Y1 cosmology data products at the following URL: https://des.ncsa.illinois.edu/releases.},
doi = {10.1093/mnras/sty1970},
journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
number = 2,
volume = 481,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 23 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Mon Jul 23 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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text, January 2009


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text, January 2012


New Image Statistics for Detecting Disturbed Galaxy Morphologies at High Redshift
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text, January 2013


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text, January 2015


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Works referencing / citing this record:

What shapes a galaxy? – unraveling the role of mass, environment, and star formation in forming galactic structure
journal, February 2019

  • Bluck, Asa F. L.; Bottrell, Connor; Teimoorinia, Hossen
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 485, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz363