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Title: Extracting parton distribution functions from lattice QCD calculations

Abstract

Parton distribution functions (PDFs) are nonperturbative quantities describing the relation between a hadron and quarks and gluons within it. We propose to extract PDFs from QCD global analysis of "data" generated by lattice QCD calculations of good "lattice cross sections", which are basically single-hadron matrix elements that are lattice QCD calculable and perturbative QCD factorizable into the PDFs. To demonstrate the existence of good "lattice cross sections", we take quasi-quark distribution introduced by Ji [1] as a case study to show that it could be factorized into the PDFs to all orders in perturbation theory if it can be multiplicatively renormalized. In conclusion, we calculate the factorized coefficients at the next-to-leading order in $$\alpha_s$$.

Authors:
;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
OSTI Identifier:
1478580
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1478625
Report Number(s):
JLAB-THY-18-2858; DOE/OR/23177-4573; arXiv:1404.6860
Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010; PRVDAQ; 074021
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-98CH10886; AC05-06OR23177; PHY-0969739; PHY-1316617
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Volume: 98 Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Ma, Yan-Qing, and Qiu, Jian-Wei. Extracting parton distribution functions from lattice QCD calculations. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.98.074021.
Ma, Yan-Qing, & Qiu, Jian-Wei. Extracting parton distribution functions from lattice QCD calculations. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.074021
Ma, Yan-Qing, and Qiu, Jian-Wei. Mon . "Extracting parton distribution functions from lattice QCD calculations". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.074021.
@article{osti_1478580,
title = {Extracting parton distribution functions from lattice QCD calculations},
author = {Ma, Yan-Qing and Qiu, Jian-Wei},
abstractNote = {Parton distribution functions (PDFs) are nonperturbative quantities describing the relation between a hadron and quarks and gluons within it. We propose to extract PDFs from QCD global analysis of "data" generated by lattice QCD calculations of good "lattice cross sections", which are basically single-hadron matrix elements that are lattice QCD calculable and perturbative QCD factorizable into the PDFs. To demonstrate the existence of good "lattice cross sections", we take quasi-quark distribution introduced by Ji [1] as a case study to show that it could be factorized into the PDFs to all orders in perturbation theory if it can be multiplicatively renormalized. In conclusion, we calculate the factorized coefficients at the next-to-leading order in $\alpha_s$.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.98.074021},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 7,
volume = 98,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Oct 22 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Mon Oct 22 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.074021

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 105 works
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Works referenced in this record:

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Works referencing / citing this record:

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  • Deur, Alexandre; Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
  • Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ab0b8f

The spin structure of the nucleon
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  • Deur, Alexandre; Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
  • Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ab0b8f

Nucleon parton distributions from hadronic quantum fluctuations
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Hadrons and nuclei
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  • Detmold, William; Edwards, Robert G.; Dudek, Jozef J.
  • The European Physical Journal A, Vol. 55, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2019-12902-4

A Guide to Light-Cone PDFs from Lattice QCD: An Overview of Approaches, Techniques, and Results
journal, June 2019

  • Cichy, Krzysztof; Constantinou, Martha
  • Advances in High Energy Physics, Vol. 2019
  • DOI: 10.1155/2019/3036904

Systematic uncertainties in parton distribution functions from lattice QCD simulations at the physical point
text, January 2019

  • Alexandrou, Constantia; Cichy, Krzysztof; Constantinou, Martha
  • Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
  • DOI: 10.3204/pubdb-2019-02720