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Title: Performance of quartz- and sapphire-based double-crystal high-resolution (~10 meV) RIXS monochromators under varying power loads

Abstract

In the context of a novel, high-resolution resonant inelastic X-ray scattering spectrometer, a flat-crystal-based quartz analyzer system has recently been demonstrated to provide an unprecedented intrinsic-energy resolution of 3.9 meV at the IrL3 absorption edge (11.215 keV) [Kimet al.(2018)Sci. Rep.8, 1958]. However, the overall instrument resolution was limited to 9.7 meV because of an 8.9 meV incident band pass, generated by the available high-resolution four-bounce Si(844) monochromator. In order to better match the potent resolving power of the novel analyzer with the energy band pass of the incident beam, a quartz(309)-based double-bounce, high-resolution monochromator was designed and implemented, expected to yield an overall instrument resolution of 6.0 meV. The choice of lower-symmetry quartz is very attractive because of its wealth of suitable near-backscattering reflections. However, it was found that during room-temperature operation typical levels of incident power, barely affecting the Si monochromator, caused substantial thermal distortions in the first crystal of the quartz monochromator, rendering it practically unusable. Finite-element analyses and heat-flow analyses corroborate this finding. As a high-flux, lower resolution (15.8 meV) alternative, a two-bounce sapphire(078) version was also tested and found to be less affected than quartz, but notably more than silicon.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
  2. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
  3. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Stuttgart (Germany)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1473620
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (Online); Journal Volume: 25; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1600-5775
Publisher:
International Union of Crystallography
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; non-traditional crystal materials; RIXS; high-resolution monochromators; resonant inelastic X-ray scattering; x-ray optics

Citation Formats

Gog, Thomas, Casa, Diego M., Knopp, Jonathan, Kim, Jungho, Upton, Mary H., Krakora, Richard, Jaski, Alan, Said, Ayman, Yavaş, Hasan, Gretarsson, Hlynur, and Huang, Xian Rong. Performance of quartz- and sapphire-based double-crystal high-resolution (~10 meV) RIXS monochromators under varying power loads. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1107/S1600577518005945.
Gog, Thomas, Casa, Diego M., Knopp, Jonathan, Kim, Jungho, Upton, Mary H., Krakora, Richard, Jaski, Alan, Said, Ayman, Yavaş, Hasan, Gretarsson, Hlynur, & Huang, Xian Rong. Performance of quartz- and sapphire-based double-crystal high-resolution (~10 meV) RIXS monochromators under varying power loads. United States. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518005945
Gog, Thomas, Casa, Diego M., Knopp, Jonathan, Kim, Jungho, Upton, Mary H., Krakora, Richard, Jaski, Alan, Said, Ayman, Yavaş, Hasan, Gretarsson, Hlynur, and Huang, Xian Rong. Thu . "Performance of quartz- and sapphire-based double-crystal high-resolution (~10 meV) RIXS monochromators under varying power loads". United States. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518005945. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1473620.
@article{osti_1473620,
title = {Performance of quartz- and sapphire-based double-crystal high-resolution (~10 meV) RIXS monochromators under varying power loads},
author = {Gog, Thomas and Casa, Diego M. and Knopp, Jonathan and Kim, Jungho and Upton, Mary H. and Krakora, Richard and Jaski, Alan and Said, Ayman and Yavaş, Hasan and Gretarsson, Hlynur and Huang, Xian Rong},
abstractNote = {In the context of a novel, high-resolution resonant inelastic X-ray scattering spectrometer, a flat-crystal-based quartz analyzer system has recently been demonstrated to provide an unprecedented intrinsic-energy resolution of 3.9 meV at the IrL3 absorption edge (11.215 keV) [Kimet al.(2018)Sci. Rep.8, 1958]. However, the overall instrument resolution was limited to 9.7 meV because of an 8.9 meV incident band pass, generated by the available high-resolution four-bounce Si(844) monochromator. In order to better match the potent resolving power of the novel analyzer with the energy band pass of the incident beam, a quartz(309)-based double-bounce, high-resolution monochromator was designed and implemented, expected to yield an overall instrument resolution of 6.0 meV. The choice of lower-symmetry quartz is very attractive because of its wealth of suitable near-backscattering reflections. However, it was found that during room-temperature operation typical levels of incident power, barely affecting the Si monochromator, caused substantial thermal distortions in the first crystal of the quartz monochromator, rendering it practically unusable. Finite-element analyses and heat-flow analyses corroborate this finding. As a high-flux, lower resolution (15.8 meV) alternative, a two-bounce sapphire(078) version was also tested and found to be less affected than quartz, but notably more than silicon.},
doi = {10.1107/S1600577518005945},
journal = {Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (Online)},
number = 4,
volume = 25,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu May 31 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Thu May 31 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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Free Publicly Available Full Text
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Cited by: 8 works
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Figures / Tables:

Figure 1 Figure 1: Dispersive arrangement of high-heat-load and high-resolution monochromators. Aluminium filters could be inserted between the two devices to reduce the power on the high-resolution monochromator.

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Works referenced in this record:

Anisotropic thermal conductivity
journal, July 1961


Examination of Bragg backscattering from crystalline quartz
journal, December 2005

  • Sutter, John P.; Baron, Alfred Q. R.; Ishikawa, Tetsuya
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High-energy-resolution diced spherical quartz analyzers for resonant inelastic X-ray scattering
journal, February 2018

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journal, June 2013

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Quartz-based flat-crystal resonant inelastic x-ray scattering spectrometer with sub-10 meV energy resolution
journal, January 2018


Spherical analyzers and monochromators for resonant inelastic hard X-ray scattering: a compilation of crystals and reflections
journal, November 2012

  • Gog, Thomas; Casa, Diego M.; Said, Ayman H.
  • Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Vol. 20, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0909049512043154

Works referencing / citing this record:

X-ray back-diffraction: can we further increase the energy resolution by tuning the energy slightly below that of exact backscattering?
journal, October 2019

  • Hönnicke, Marcelo Goncalves; Cusatis, Cesar; Conley, Raymond
  • Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 52, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1107/s1600576719012925

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.