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Title: The double pentaladder integral to all orders

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. McGill Univ., Montreal, QC (Canada). Dept of Physics
  2. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States). Kavli Inst. for Theoretical Physics; Perimeter Inst. for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, ON (Canada); Ecole Normale Superieure, Paris (France). Lab. de Physique Theorique
  3. Perimeter Inst. for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, ON (Canada); Niels Bohr International Academy, Copenhagen (Denmark)
  4. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States). Kavli Inst. for Theoretical Physics; Niels Bohr International Academy, Copenhagen (Denmark)
  5. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States). Kavli Inst. for Theoretical Physics; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)

We compute dual-conformally invariant ladder integrals that are capped off by pentagons at each end of the ladder. Such integrals appear in six-point amplitudes in planar N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We provide exact, finite-coupling formulas for the basic double pentaladder integrals as a single Mellin integral over hypergeometric functions. For particular choices of the dual conformal cross ratios, we can evaluate the integral at weak coupling to high loop orders in terms of multiple polylogarithms. We argue that the integrals are exponentially suppressed at strong coupling. Here in this paper, we describe the space of functions that contains all such double pentaladder integrals and their derivatives, or coproducts. This space, a prototype for the space of Steinmann hexagon functions, has a simple algebraic structure, which we elucidate by considering a particular discontinuity of the functions that localizes the Mellin integral and collapses the relevant symbol alphabet. This function space is endowed with a coaction, both perturbatively and at finite coupling, which mixes the independent solutions of the hypergeometric differential equation and constructively realizes a coaction principle of the type believed to hold in the full Steinmann hexagon function space.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1468694
Report Number(s):
SLAC-PUB--17228; PII: 8707
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 2018; ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer BerlinCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cluster adjacency and the four-loop NMHV heptagon text January 2018
Cluster adjacency and the four-loop NMHV heptagon text January 2019
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Analytic helicity amplitudes for two-loop five-gluon scattering: the single-minus case text January 2018
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Prescriptive Unitarity for Non-Planar Six-Particle Amplitudes at Two Loops text January 2019
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