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Title: Spatio-temporal modeling and optimization of a deformable-grating compressor for short high-energy laser pulses

Abstract

Monolithic large-scale diffraction gratings are desired to improve the performance of high-energy laser systems and scale them to higher energy, but the surface deformation of these diffraction gratings induce spatio-temporal coupling that is detrimental to the focusability and compressibility of the output pulse. A new deformable-grating-based pulse compressor architecture with optimized actuator positions has been designed to correct the spatial and temporal aberrations induced by grating wavefront errors. An integrated optical model has been built to analyze the effect of grating wavefront errors on the spatio-temporal performance of a compressor based on four deformable gratings. A 1.5-meter deformable grating has been optimized using an integrated finite-element-analysis and genetic-optimization model, leading to spatio-temporal performance similar to the baseline design with ideal gratings.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY (United States)
  2. Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, NY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1242270
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1466601
Grant/Contract Number:  
NA0001944
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Optics Express
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 23; Journal Issue: 20; Journal ID: ISSN 1094-4087
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; diffraction gratings; pulse compression; active or adaptive optics

Citation Formats

Qiao, Jie, Papa, J., and Liu, X. Spatio-temporal modeling and optimization of a deformable-grating compressor for short high-energy laser pulses. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1364/OE.23.025923.
Qiao, Jie, Papa, J., & Liu, X. Spatio-temporal modeling and optimization of a deformable-grating compressor for short high-energy laser pulses. United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.23.025923
Qiao, Jie, Papa, J., and Liu, X. Thu . "Spatio-temporal modeling and optimization of a deformable-grating compressor for short high-energy laser pulses". United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.23.025923. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1242270.
@article{osti_1242270,
title = {Spatio-temporal modeling and optimization of a deformable-grating compressor for short high-energy laser pulses},
author = {Qiao, Jie and Papa, J. and Liu, X.},
abstractNote = {Monolithic large-scale diffraction gratings are desired to improve the performance of high-energy laser systems and scale them to higher energy, but the surface deformation of these diffraction gratings induce spatio-temporal coupling that is detrimental to the focusability and compressibility of the output pulse. A new deformable-grating-based pulse compressor architecture with optimized actuator positions has been designed to correct the spatial and temporal aberrations induced by grating wavefront errors. An integrated optical model has been built to analyze the effect of grating wavefront errors on the spatio-temporal performance of a compressor based on four deformable gratings. A 1.5-meter deformable grating has been optimized using an integrated finite-element-analysis and genetic-optimization model, leading to spatio-temporal performance similar to the baseline design with ideal gratings.},
doi = {10.1364/OE.23.025923},
journal = {Optics Express},
number = 20,
volume = 23,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Sep 24 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Thu Sep 24 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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Cited by: 15 works
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Theoretical comparison of spatiotemporal contrasts of pulsed beams in unfocusing, 1D-focusing, and 2D-focusing fields and enhancement of the on-axis temporal contrast at the focus
journal, January 2018

  • Li, Zhaoyang; Miyanaga, Noriaki; Kawanaka, Junji
  • Journal of the Optical Society of America B, Vol. 35, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1364/josab.35.001861

Description of spatio-temporal couplings from heat-induced compressor grating deformation
journal, January 2020

  • Leroux, Vincent; Eichner, Timo; Maier, Andreas R.
  • Optics Express, Vol. 28, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1364/oe.386112

Description of spatio-temporal couplings from heat-induced compressor grating deformation
text, January 2020

  • Leroux, Vincent; Eichner, Timo; Maier, Andreas
  • Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
  • DOI: 10.3204/pubdb-2020-00937