Dynamic acousto-elastic response of single fatigue cracks with different microstructural features: An experimental investigation

Jin, Jiang; Rivière, Jacques; Ohara, Yoshikazu; Shokouhi, Parisa

doi:10.1063/1.5036531

Title: Dynamic acousto-elastic response of single fatigue cracks with different microstructural features: An experimental investigation

Abstract

Nonlinearity of damaged materials is often assumed to be correlated with the cumulative length of micro-cracks discounting the influence of crack width and roughness. Here, to investigate the influence of microstructural features of realistic cracks on the nonlinear elastic properties, Dynamic Acousto-Elastic Testing (DAET) is performed on two aluminum alloy samples (30 × 40 × 170 mm³) with a single fatigue-crack. The cracks on the two samples are of similar length but have dissimilar microstructural features due to the different stress intensity factors used during the fatigue tests. DAET is carried out with a surface wave probe to measure the near-surface nonlinearity at a number of locations along each crack. The geometric features of the cracks, including crack width and roughness, are extracted from a series of scanning electron microscope images. DAET results demonstrate that nonlinearity varies along the crack; both samples exhibit greater nonlinearity near the notch, where the crack is wider than near the crack tip. However, the nonlinearity parameters obtained from the sample with a smoother crack are one order of magnitude larger than those of the sample with a relatively rough crack. In addition, the nonlinearity signatures of the two cracks exhibit very different tension/compression asymmetry.more »« less

Authors:

^[1]; Rivière, Jacques ^[2]; Ohara, Yoshikazu ^[3];

^[1]

Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
University of Grenoble Alpes, ISTerre (France)
Tohoku University, Sendai (Japan)

Publication Date:: Fri Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2018

Research Org.:: Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

OSTI Identifier:: 1511152

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1464986

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0017585

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Journal of Applied Physics

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 124; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 42 ENGINEERING

Citation Formats


                    Jin, Jiang, Rivière, Jacques, Ohara, Yoshikazu, and Shokouhi, Parisa. Dynamic acousto-elastic response of single fatigue cracks with different microstructural features: An experimental investigation.  United States: N. p., 2018. 
Web.  doi:10.1063/1.5036531.

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                    Jin, Jiang, Rivière, Jacques, Ohara, Yoshikazu, & Shokouhi, Parisa. Dynamic acousto-elastic response of single fatigue cracks with different microstructural features: An experimental investigation.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5036531

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                    Jin, Jiang, Rivière, Jacques, Ohara, Yoshikazu, and Shokouhi, Parisa. Fri .  
"Dynamic acousto-elastic response of single fatigue cracks with different microstructural features: An experimental investigation".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5036531.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1511152.

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@article{osti_1511152,

  title        = {Dynamic acousto-elastic response of single fatigue cracks with different microstructural features: An experimental investigation},

  author       = {Jin, Jiang and Rivière, Jacques and Ohara, Yoshikazu and Shokouhi, Parisa},

  abstractNote = {Nonlinearity of damaged materials is often assumed to be correlated with the cumulative length of micro-cracks discounting the influence of crack width and roughness. Here, to investigate the influence of microstructural features of realistic cracks on the nonlinear elastic properties, Dynamic Acousto-Elastic Testing (DAET) is performed on two aluminum alloy samples (30 × 40 × 170 mm3) with a single fatigue-crack. The cracks on the two samples are of similar length but have dissimilar microstructural features due to the different stress intensity factors used during the fatigue tests. DAET is carried out with a surface wave probe to measure the near-surface nonlinearity at a number of locations along each crack. The geometric features of the cracks, including crack width and roughness, are extracted from a series of scanning electron microscope images. DAET results demonstrate that nonlinearity varies along the crack; both samples exhibit greater nonlinearity near the notch, where the crack is wider than near the crack tip. However, the nonlinearity parameters obtained from the sample with a smoother crack are one order of magnitude larger than those of the sample with a relatively rough crack. In addition, the nonlinearity signatures of the two cracks exhibit very different tension/compression asymmetry. Lastly, this study provides valuable data that not only directly correlates the nonlinear ultrasonic signatures and crack interface features but also illuminates the micro-mechanisms and origins of the measured nonlinearities.},

  doi          = {10.1063/1.5036531},

  journal      = {Journal of Applied Physics},

  number       = 7,

  volume       = 124,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Fri Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2018},

  month        = {Fri Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2018}

}

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Title: Dynamic acousto-elastic response of single fatigue cracks with different microstructural features: An experimental investigation

Abstract

Citation Formats

Pump and probe waves in dynamic acousto-elasticity: Comprehensive description and comparison with nonlinear elastic theories journal, August 2013

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Impact-Based Nonlinear Acoustic Testing for Characterizing Distributed Damage in Concrete journal, June 2017

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Nonlinear ultrasound can detect accumulated damage in human bone journal, January 2008

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Quantification of material nonlinearity in relation to microdamage density using nonlinear reverberation spectroscopy: Experimental and theoretical study journal, September 2009

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Dynamic acousto-elastic testing of concrete with a coda-wave probe: comparison with standard linear and nonlinear ultrasonic techniques journal, November 2017

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A study of the vibro-acoustic modulation technique for the detection of cracks in metals journal, March 2006

A geometric model for fatigue crack closure induced by fracture surface roughness journal, September 1982

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Effect of crack surface geometry on fatigue crack closure journal, October 1995

Monotone Piecewise Cubic Interpolation journal, April 1980

Non Destructive Characterization of Cortical Bone Micro-Damage by Nonlinear Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy journal, January 2014

Nonlinear elastodynamics in micro-inhomogeneous solids observed by head-wave based dynamic acoustoelastic testing journal, December 2011

Monitoring evolution of compressive damage in concrete with linear and nonlinear ultrasonic methods journal, July 2010

Nonlinear acoustics for fatigue crack detection – experimental investigations of vibro-acoustic wave modulations journal, July 2011

Experimental investigation of nonlinear acoustic effect at crack journal, December 2009

Interaction Dynamics of Elastic Waves with a Complex Nonlinear Scatterer through the Use of a Time Reversal Mirror journal, March 2007

Measurement of the ultrasonic nonlinearity of kissing bonds in adhesive joints journal, July 2009

A Nonlinear Acoustic Technique for Crack Detection in Metallic Structures journal, May 2009

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Nonlinear acoustic interaction on contact interfaces and its use for nondestructive testing journal, June 2001

Methods for Estimation of Subsample Time Delays of Digitized Echo Signals journal, April 1995

Quantification of nonlinear elasticity for the evaluation of submillimeter crack length in cortical bone journal, August 2015

Closed crack imaging using time reversal method based on fundamental and second harmonic scattering journal, November 2016

A Threshold Selection Method from Gray-Level Histograms journal, January 1979

Revealing highly complex elastic nonlinear (anelastic) behavior of Earth materials applying a new probe: Dynamic acoustoelastic testing: A NEW PROBE FOR ELASTICITY IN ROCKS journal, June 2012

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Pump and probe waves in dynamic acousto-elasticity: Comprehensive description and comparison with nonlinear elastic theories
journal, August 2013

Experimental and theoretical study of harmonic generation at contacting interface
journal, December 2006

Impact-Based Nonlinear Acoustic Testing for Characterizing Distributed Damage in Concrete
journal, June 2017

A set of measures for the systematic classification of the nonlinear elastic behavior of disparate rocks: RIVIÈRE ET AL.
journal, March 2015

Experimental characterization of fatigue damage in a nickel-base superalloy using nonlinear ultrasonic waves
journal, September 2006

The effect of microstructure and environment on fatigue crack closure of 7475 aluminum alloy
journal, March 1984

Nonlinear ultrasound can detect accumulated damage in human bone
journal, January 2008

Hysteretic linear and nonlinear acoustic responses from pressed interfaces
journal, October 2006

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journal, February 2006

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journal, February 1998

Applying nonlinear resonant ultrasound spectroscopy to improving thermal damage assessment in concrete
journal, April 2007

On the relationship between ultrasonic and micromechanical properties of contacting rough surfaces
journal, July 2002

Micro-damage diagnostics using nonlinear elastic wave spectroscopy (NEWS)
journal, June 2001

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journal, January 2014

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journal, April 1999

Nonlinear resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (NRUS) applied to damage assessment in bone
journal, December 2005

Remote dynamic acoustoelastic testing: Elastic and dissipative acoustic nonlinearities measured under hydrostatic tension and compression
journal, January 2009

On the Acoustic Nonlinearity of Solid-Solid Contact With Pressure-Dependent Interface Stiffness
journal, July 2004

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Quantification of material nonlinearity in relation to microdamage density using nonlinear reverberation spectroscopy: Experimental and theoretical study
journal, September 2009

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journal, August 2014

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journal, June 2010

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journal, November 2017

Frequency, pressure, and strain dependence of nonlinear elasticity in Berea Sandstone
journal, April 2016

A study of the vibro-acoustic modulation technique for the detection of cracks in metals
journal, March 2006

A geometric model for fatigue crack closure induced by fracture surface roughness
journal, September 1982

Slow dynamics and anomalous nonlinear fast dynamics in diverse solids
journal, January 2005

Imaging of closed cracks using nonlinear response of elastic waves at subharmonic frequency
journal, January 2007

Effect of crack surface geometry on fatigue crack closure
journal, October 1995

Monotone Piecewise Cubic Interpolation
journal, April 1980

Non Destructive Characterization of Cortical Bone Micro-Damage by Nonlinear Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy
journal, January 2014

Nonlinear elastodynamics in micro-inhomogeneous solids observed by head-wave based dynamic acoustoelastic testing
journal, December 2011

Monitoring evolution of compressive damage in concrete with linear and nonlinear ultrasonic methods
journal, July 2010

Nonlinear acoustics for fatigue crack detection – experimental investigations of vibro-acoustic wave modulations
journal, July 2011

Experimental investigation of nonlinear acoustic effect at crack
journal, December 2009

Interaction Dynamics of Elastic Waves with a Complex Nonlinear Scatterer through the Use of a Time Reversal Mirror
journal, March 2007

Measurement of the ultrasonic nonlinearity of kissing bonds in adhesive joints
journal, July 2009

A Nonlinear Acoustic Technique for Crack Detection in Metallic Structures
journal, May 2009

Ultrasonics of non-linear contacts: propagation, reflection and NDE-applications
journal, February 1998

Nonlinear acoustic interaction on contact interfaces and its use for nondestructive testing
journal, June 2001

Methods for Estimation of Subsample Time Delays of Digitized Echo Signals
journal, April 1995

Quantification of nonlinear elasticity for the evaluation of submillimeter crack length in cortical bone
journal, August 2015

Closed crack imaging using time reversal method based on fundamental and second harmonic scattering
journal, November 2016

A Threshold Selection Method from Gray-Level Histograms
journal, January 1979

Revealing highly complex elastic nonlinear (anelastic) behavior of Earth materials applying a new probe: Dynamic acoustoelastic testing: A NEW PROBE FOR ELASTICITY IN ROCKS
journal, June 2012

A nonlinear acoustic technique for crack detection in metallic structures
conference, May 2008

A data-driven approach to construct a quantitative relationship between microstructural features of fatigue cracks and contact acoustic nonlinearity
journal, August 2019

Experimental Evidence of Correlations Between Conditioning and Relaxation in Hysteretic Elastic Media
journal, October 2019