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Title: High-harmonic generation in ZnO driven by self-compressed mid-infrared pulses

Abstract

Progress in attosecond science has relied on advancements in few-cycle pulse generation technology and its application to high-order harmonic generation. Traditionally, self-phase modulation in bulk solids has been used for the compression of moderate-energy pulses, additionally exhibiting favorable dispersion properties for mid-infrared (mid-IR) pulses. For this study, we use the anomalous dispersion of Y3Al5O12 (YAG) to self-compress many-cycle pulses from a 50 kHz mid-IR OPA down to produce sub-three-cycle 10 μJ pulses and further use them to generate high-order harmonics in a ZnO crystal. In agreement with theoretical predictions, we observe a boost in the harmonic yield by a factor of two, and spectral broadening of above-gap harmonics, compared to longer driving pulses. The enhanced yield results from an increase in the intensity for the self-compressed pulses.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3]
  1. Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  3. Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL (United States). Dept. of Physics, the College of Optics and Photonics and the Center for Research and Education in Optics and Lasers (CREOL)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); Oak Ridge Associated Univ., Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
1441349
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1425252
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-18-20651
Journal ID: ISSN 0740-3224; JOBPDE
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-06NA25396; FA9550-16-1-0149
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 35; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 0740-3224
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Material Science; high harmonic generation in semiconductors

Citation Formats

Gholam-Mirzaei, Shima, Beetar, John E., Chacon, Alexis, and Chini, Michael. High-harmonic generation in ZnO driven by self-compressed mid-infrared pulses. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1364/JOSAB.35.000A27.
Gholam-Mirzaei, Shima, Beetar, John E., Chacon, Alexis, & Chini, Michael. High-harmonic generation in ZnO driven by self-compressed mid-infrared pulses. United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.35.000A27
Gholam-Mirzaei, Shima, Beetar, John E., Chacon, Alexis, and Chini, Michael. Tue . "High-harmonic generation in ZnO driven by self-compressed mid-infrared pulses". United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.35.000A27. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1441349.
@article{osti_1441349,
title = {High-harmonic generation in ZnO driven by self-compressed mid-infrared pulses},
author = {Gholam-Mirzaei, Shima and Beetar, John E. and Chacon, Alexis and Chini, Michael},
abstractNote = {Progress in attosecond science has relied on advancements in few-cycle pulse generation technology and its application to high-order harmonic generation. Traditionally, self-phase modulation in bulk solids has been used for the compression of moderate-energy pulses, additionally exhibiting favorable dispersion properties for mid-infrared (mid-IR) pulses. For this study, we use the anomalous dispersion of Y3Al5O12 (YAG) to self-compress many-cycle pulses from a 50 kHz mid-IR OPA down to produce sub-three-cycle 10 μJ pulses and further use them to generate high-order harmonics in a ZnO crystal. In agreement with theoretical predictions, we observe a boost in the harmonic yield by a factor of two, and spectral broadening of above-gap harmonics, compared to longer driving pulses. The enhanced yield results from an increase in the intensity for the self-compressed pulses.},
doi = {10.1364/JOSAB.35.000A27},
journal = {Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics},
number = 4,
volume = 35,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Feb 20 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Tue Feb 20 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 7 works
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Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: Self-compression and HHG setup. CM, curved mirror; Dashed thick line, movable mirror. Mid-IR pulses are directed first to the FROG for characterization and further to the HHG setup.

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Crystal symmetry and polarization of high-order harmonics in ZnO
journal, October 2019

  • Jiang, Shicheng; Gholam-Mirzaei, Shima; Crites, Erin
  • Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 52, Issue 22
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Crystal Symmetry and Polarization of High-order Harmonics in ZnO
text, January 2018


Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.