The effect of fluid and solid properties on the auxetic behavior of porous materials having rock-like microstructures
Abstract
Materials with a negative Poisson's Ratio (PR), known as auxetics, exhibit the counterintuitive behavior of becoming wider when uniaxially stretched and thinner when compressed. Though negative PR is characteristic of polymer foams or cellular solids, tight as well as highly porous rocks have also been reported to exhibit negative PR. The paper proposes a novel auxetic structure based on pore-space configuration observed in rocks. We developed a theoretical auxetic 3D model consisting of rotating rigid bodies. To alleviate the mechanical assumption of rotating bodies, the theoretical model was modified to include crack-like features being represented by intersecting, elliptic cylinders. We then used a 3D printer to create a physical version of the modified model, whose PR was tested. We also numerically explored how the compressibility of fluids located in the pore-space of the modified model as well as how the elastic properties of the material from which the model is made of affect its auxetic behavior. Here, we conclude that for a porous medium composed of a single material saturated with a single fluid (a) the more compliant the fluid is and (b) the lower the PR of the solid material, the lower the PR value of the composite material.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1580687
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1416344; OSTI ID: 1549274
- Grant/Contract Number:
- EAR-1451345; AC02-76SF00515; 76SF00515
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- International Journal of Solids and Structures
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: International Journal of Solids and Structures Journal Volume: 130-131 Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0020-7683
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 3D auxetic structure; Rock microstructure; Rotating pyramids
Citation Formats
Wollner, U., Vanorio, T., and Kiss, A. M. The effect of fluid and solid properties on the auxetic behavior of porous materials having rock-like microstructures. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2017.09.033.
Wollner, U., Vanorio, T., & Kiss, A. M. The effect of fluid and solid properties on the auxetic behavior of porous materials having rock-like microstructures. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2017.09.033
Wollner, U., Vanorio, T., and Kiss, A. M. Mon .
"The effect of fluid and solid properties on the auxetic behavior of porous materials having rock-like microstructures". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2017.09.033.
@article{osti_1580687,
title = {The effect of fluid and solid properties on the auxetic behavior of porous materials having rock-like microstructures},
author = {Wollner, U. and Vanorio, T. and Kiss, A. M.},
abstractNote = {Materials with a negative Poisson's Ratio (PR), known as auxetics, exhibit the counterintuitive behavior of becoming wider when uniaxially stretched and thinner when compressed. Though negative PR is characteristic of polymer foams or cellular solids, tight as well as highly porous rocks have also been reported to exhibit negative PR. The paper proposes a novel auxetic structure based on pore-space configuration observed in rocks. We developed a theoretical auxetic 3D model consisting of rotating rigid bodies. To alleviate the mechanical assumption of rotating bodies, the theoretical model was modified to include crack-like features being represented by intersecting, elliptic cylinders. We then used a 3D printer to create a physical version of the modified model, whose PR was tested. We also numerically explored how the compressibility of fluids located in the pore-space of the modified model as well as how the elastic properties of the material from which the model is made of affect its auxetic behavior. Here, we conclude that for a porous medium composed of a single material saturated with a single fluid (a) the more compliant the fluid is and (b) the lower the PR of the solid material, the lower the PR value of the composite material.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2017.09.033},
journal = {International Journal of Solids and Structures},
number = C,
volume = 130-131,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
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