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Title: Location of high-frequency P wave microseismic noise in the Pacific Ocean using multiple small aperture arrays

Abstract

We investigate source locations of P wave microseisms within a narrow frequency band (0.67–1.33 Hz) that is significantly higher than the classic microseism band (~0.05–0.3 Hz). Employing a backprojection method, we analyze data recorded during January 2010 from five International Monitoring System arrays that border the Pacific Ocean. We develop a ranking scheme that allows us to combine beam power from multiple arrays to obtain robust locations of the microseisms. Some individual arrays exhibit a strong regional component, but results from the combination of all arrays show high-frequency P wave energy emanating from the North Pacific basin, in general agreement with previous observations in the double-frequency (DF) microseism band (~0.1–0.3 Hz). Furthermore, this suggests that the North Pacific source of ambient P noise covers a broad range of frequencies and that the wave-wave interaction model is likely valid at shorter periods.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
  3. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1184169
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1321755; OSTI ID: 1402298
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-667212; LA-UR-15-21040
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-8276
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344; AC52-06NA25396
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Geophysical Research Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 42; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 0094-8276
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
58 GEOSCIENCES; seismology; p-waves; noise; back-projection

Citation Formats

Pyle, Moira L., Koper, Keith D., Euler, Garrett G., and Burlacu, Relu. Location of high-frequency P wave microseismic noise in the Pacific Ocean using multiple small aperture arrays. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1002/2015GL063530.
Pyle, Moira L., Koper, Keith D., Euler, Garrett G., & Burlacu, Relu. Location of high-frequency P wave microseismic noise in the Pacific Ocean using multiple small aperture arrays. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL063530
Pyle, Moira L., Koper, Keith D., Euler, Garrett G., and Burlacu, Relu. Mon . "Location of high-frequency P wave microseismic noise in the Pacific Ocean using multiple small aperture arrays". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL063530. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1184169.
@article{osti_1184169,
title = {Location of high-frequency P wave microseismic noise in the Pacific Ocean using multiple small aperture arrays},
author = {Pyle, Moira L. and Koper, Keith D. and Euler, Garrett G. and Burlacu, Relu},
abstractNote = {We investigate source locations of P wave microseisms within a narrow frequency band (0.67–1.33 Hz) that is significantly higher than the classic microseism band (~0.05–0.3 Hz). Employing a backprojection method, we analyze data recorded during January 2010 from five International Monitoring System arrays that border the Pacific Ocean. We develop a ranking scheme that allows us to combine beam power from multiple arrays to obtain robust locations of the microseisms. Some individual arrays exhibit a strong regional component, but results from the combination of all arrays show high-frequency P wave energy emanating from the North Pacific basin, in general agreement with previous observations in the double-frequency (DF) microseism band (~0.1–0.3 Hz). Furthermore, this suggests that the North Pacific source of ambient P noise covers a broad range of frequencies and that the wave-wave interaction model is likely valid at shorter periods.},
doi = {10.1002/2015GL063530},
journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
number = 8,
volume = 42,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 20 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon Apr 20 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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