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Title: The importance of retaining a phylogenetic perspective in traits-based community analyses

Abstract

Summary Many environmental stressors manifest their effects via physiological processes (traits) that can differ significantly among species and species groups. We compiled available data for three traits related to the bioconcentration of the toxic metal cadmium ( Cd ) from 42 species representing the aquatic insect orders E phemeroptera (mayflies), P lecoptera (stoneflies) and T richoptera (caddisflies). These traits included the propensity to take up Cd from water (uptake rate constant, k u ), the ability to excrete Cd (efflux rate constant, k e ) and the net result of these two processes (bioconcentration factor). Ranges in these Cd bioaccumulation traits varied in magnitude across clades (some clades had a greater tendency to bioaccumulate Cd than others). Overlap in the ranges of trait values among different clades was common and highlights situations where species from different lineages can share a similar trait state, but represent the high end of possible physiological values for one clade and the low end for another. Variance around the mean trait states differed widely across clades, suggesting that some groups (e.g. E phemerellidae) are inherently more variable than others (e.g. P erlidae). Thus, trait variability/lability is at least partially a function of lineage. Akaike informationmore » criterion comparisons of statistical models were more often driven by lineage than by the other tested potential biological or ecological explanations. Lineage‐driven models generally improved with increasing taxonomic resolution. Together, these findings suggest that lineage provides context for the analysis of species traits and that failure to consider lineage in community‐based analysis of traits may obscure important patterns of species responses to environmental change.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC (United States)
  3. Indiana Univ., Purdue Univ., Columbus, IN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
OSTI Identifier:
1195806
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1401135
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Freshwater Biology
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 60; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 0046-5070
Publisher:
Wiley
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Poteat, Monica D., Buchwalter, David B., and Jacobus, Luke M. The importance of retaining a phylogenetic perspective in traits-based community analyses. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1111/fwb.12571.
Poteat, Monica D., Buchwalter, David B., & Jacobus, Luke M. The importance of retaining a phylogenetic perspective in traits-based community analyses. United States. https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12571
Poteat, Monica D., Buchwalter, David B., and Jacobus, Luke M. Wed . "The importance of retaining a phylogenetic perspective in traits-based community analyses". United States. https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12571. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1195806.
@article{osti_1195806,
title = {The importance of retaining a phylogenetic perspective in traits-based community analyses},
author = {Poteat, Monica D. and Buchwalter, David B. and Jacobus, Luke M.},
abstractNote = {Summary Many environmental stressors manifest their effects via physiological processes (traits) that can differ significantly among species and species groups. We compiled available data for three traits related to the bioconcentration of the toxic metal cadmium ( Cd ) from 42 species representing the aquatic insect orders E phemeroptera (mayflies), P lecoptera (stoneflies) and T richoptera (caddisflies). These traits included the propensity to take up Cd from water (uptake rate constant, k u ), the ability to excrete Cd (efflux rate constant, k e ) and the net result of these two processes (bioconcentration factor). Ranges in these Cd bioaccumulation traits varied in magnitude across clades (some clades had a greater tendency to bioaccumulate Cd than others). Overlap in the ranges of trait values among different clades was common and highlights situations where species from different lineages can share a similar trait state, but represent the high end of possible physiological values for one clade and the low end for another. Variance around the mean trait states differed widely across clades, suggesting that some groups (e.g. E phemerellidae) are inherently more variable than others (e.g. P erlidae). Thus, trait variability/lability is at least partially a function of lineage. Akaike information criterion comparisons of statistical models were more often driven by lineage than by the other tested potential biological or ecological explanations. Lineage‐driven models generally improved with increasing taxonomic resolution. Together, these findings suggest that lineage provides context for the analysis of species traits and that failure to consider lineage in community‐based analysis of traits may obscure important patterns of species responses to environmental change.},
doi = {10.1111/fwb.12571},
journal = {Freshwater Biology},
number = 7,
volume = 60,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Apr 08 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Wed Apr 08 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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