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Title: An islanding detection methodology combining decision trees and Sandia frequency shift for inverter-based distributed generations

Abstract

Distributed generations (DGs) for grid-connected applications require an accurate and reliable islanding detection methodology (IDM) for secure system operation. This paper presents an IDM for grid-connected inverter-based DGs. The proposed method is a combination of passive and active islanding detection techniques for aggregation of their advantages and elimination/minimisation of the drawbacks. In the proposed IDM, the passive method utilises critical system attributes extracted from local voltage measurements at target DG locations as well as employs decision tree-based classifiers for characterisation and detection of islanding events. The active method is based on Sandia frequency shift technique and is initiated only when the passive method is unable to differentiate islanding events from other system events. Thus, the power quality degradation introduced into the system by active islanding detection techniques can be minimised. Furthermore, a combination of active and passive techniques allows detection of islanding events under low power mismatch scenarios eliminating the disadvantage associated with the use of passive techniques alone. Finally, detailed case study results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in detection of islanding events under various power mismatch scenarios, load quality factors and in the presence of single or multiple grid-connected inverter-based DG units.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  3. Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1394131
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
IET Generation, Transmission, & Distribution
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 16; Journal ID: ISSN 1751-8687
Publisher:
Institution of Engineering and Technology
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; power generation economics; distributed power generation; power grids; pattern classification; power supply quality; decision trees; power system security; invertors; islanding detection methodology; power mismatch scenario; Sandia frequency shift technique; load quality factor

Citation Formats

Azim, Riyasat, Li, Fangxing, Xue, Yaosuo, Starke, Michael, and Wang, Honggang. An islanding detection methodology combining decision trees and Sandia frequency shift for inverter-based distributed generations. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1617.
Azim, Riyasat, Li, Fangxing, Xue, Yaosuo, Starke, Michael, & Wang, Honggang. An islanding detection methodology combining decision trees and Sandia frequency shift for inverter-based distributed generations. United States. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1617
Azim, Riyasat, Li, Fangxing, Xue, Yaosuo, Starke, Michael, and Wang, Honggang. Fri . "An islanding detection methodology combining decision trees and Sandia frequency shift for inverter-based distributed generations". United States. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1617. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1394131.
@article{osti_1394131,
title = {An islanding detection methodology combining decision trees and Sandia frequency shift for inverter-based distributed generations},
author = {Azim, Riyasat and Li, Fangxing and Xue, Yaosuo and Starke, Michael and Wang, Honggang},
abstractNote = {Distributed generations (DGs) for grid-connected applications require an accurate and reliable islanding detection methodology (IDM) for secure system operation. This paper presents an IDM for grid-connected inverter-based DGs. The proposed method is a combination of passive and active islanding detection techniques for aggregation of their advantages and elimination/minimisation of the drawbacks. In the proposed IDM, the passive method utilises critical system attributes extracted from local voltage measurements at target DG locations as well as employs decision tree-based classifiers for characterisation and detection of islanding events. The active method is based on Sandia frequency shift technique and is initiated only when the passive method is unable to differentiate islanding events from other system events. Thus, the power quality degradation introduced into the system by active islanding detection techniques can be minimised. Furthermore, a combination of active and passive techniques allows detection of islanding events under low power mismatch scenarios eliminating the disadvantage associated with the use of passive techniques alone. Finally, detailed case study results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in detection of islanding events under various power mismatch scenarios, load quality factors and in the presence of single or multiple grid-connected inverter-based DG units.},
doi = {10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1617},
journal = {IET Generation, Transmission, & Distribution},
number = 16,
volume = 11,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jul 14 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Fri Jul 14 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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journal, September 2018

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An Effective Passive Islanding Detection Algorithm for Distributed Generations
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A combined islanding detection algorithm for grid connected multiple microgrids for enhanced microgrid utilisation
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Microgrid Islanding Detection Based on Mathematical Morphology
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