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Title: Evolution of Electrogenic Ammonium Transporters (AMTs)

Abstract

The ammonium transporter gene family consists of three main clades, AMT, MEP, and Rh. The evolutionary history of the AMT/MEP/Rh gene family is characterized by multiple horizontal gene transfer events, gene family expansion and contraction, and gene loss; thus the gene tree for this family of transporters is unlike the organismal tree. The genomes of angiosperms contain genes for both electrogenic and electroneutral ammonium transporters, but it is not clear how far back in the land plant lineage electrogenic ammonium transporters occur. Here, we place Marchantia polymorpha ammonium transporters in the AMT/MEP/Rh phylogeny and we show that AMTs from the liverwort M. polymorpha are electrogenic. This information suggests that electrogenic ammonium transport evolved at least as early as the divergence of bryophytes in the land plant lineage.

Authors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. St. Catherine Univ., St.Paul, MN (United States). Biology Dept.
  2. Univ. of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN (United States). Dept. of Plant Biology
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
St. Catherine Univ., St.Paul, MN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1393413
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-10ER15886; FG02-07ER15886
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Frontiers in Plant Science
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 1664-462X
Publisher:
Frontiers Research Foundation
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; ammonium transporters; electrophysiology; Marchantia polymorpha; phylogeny; electrogenicity

Citation Formats

McDonald, Tami R., and Ward, John M. Evolution of Electrogenic Ammonium Transporters (AMTs). United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.00352.
McDonald, Tami R., & Ward, John M. Evolution of Electrogenic Ammonium Transporters (AMTs). United States. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.00352
McDonald, Tami R., and Ward, John M. Thu . "Evolution of Electrogenic Ammonium Transporters (AMTs)". United States. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.00352. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1393413.
@article{osti_1393413,
title = {Evolution of Electrogenic Ammonium Transporters (AMTs)},
author = {McDonald, Tami R. and Ward, John M.},
abstractNote = {The ammonium transporter gene family consists of three main clades, AMT, MEP, and Rh. The evolutionary history of the AMT/MEP/Rh gene family is characterized by multiple horizontal gene transfer events, gene family expansion and contraction, and gene loss; thus the gene tree for this family of transporters is unlike the organismal tree. The genomes of angiosperms contain genes for both electrogenic and electroneutral ammonium transporters, but it is not clear how far back in the land plant lineage electrogenic ammonium transporters occur. Here, we place Marchantia polymorpha ammonium transporters in the AMT/MEP/Rh phylogeny and we show that AMTs from the liverwort M. polymorpha are electrogenic. This information suggests that electrogenic ammonium transport evolved at least as early as the divergence of bryophytes in the land plant lineage.},
doi = {10.3389/fpls.2016.00352},
journal = {Frontiers in Plant Science},
number = ,
volume = 7,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Mar 31 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Thu Mar 31 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

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Cited by: 32 works
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