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Title: Genome-wide compendium and functional assessment of in vivo heart enhancers

Abstract

Whole-genome sequencing is identifying growing numbers of non-coding variants in human disease studies, but the lack of accurate functional annotations prevents their interpretation. We describe the genome-wide landscape of distant-acting enhancers active in the developing and adult human heart, an organ whose impairment is a predominant cause of mortality and morbidity. Using integrative analysis of > 35 epigenomic data sets from mouse and human pre-and postnatal hearts we created a comprehensive reference of > 80,000 putative human heart enhancers. To illustrate the importance of enhancers in the regulation of genes involved in heart disease, we deleted the mouse orthologs of two human enhancers near cardiac myosin genes. In both cases, we observe in vivo expression changes and cardiac phenotypes consistent with human heart disease. Our study provides a comprehensive catalogue of human heart enhancers for use in clinical whole-genome sequencing studies and highlights the importance of enhancers for cardiac function.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4] more »;  [3] « less
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA (United States)
  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States)
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE; National Institutes of Health (NIH)
OSTI Identifier:
1377528
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; R24HL123879; U01DE024427; R01HG003988; U54HG006997; UM1HL098166; S10RR029668; S10RR027303
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; cardiovascular diseases; epigenomics; gene regulation; transcriptional regulatory elements

Citation Formats

Dickel, Diane E., Barozzi, Iros, Zhu, Yiwen, Fukuda-Yuzawa, Yoko, Osterwalder, Marco, Mannion, Brandon J., May, Dalit, Spurrell, Cailyn H., Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid, Pickle, Catherine S., Lee, Elizabeth, Garvin, Tyler H., Kato, Momoe, Akiyama, Jennifer A., Afzal, Veena, Lee, Ah Young, Gorkin, David U., Ren, Bing, Rubin, Edward M., Visel, Axel, and Pennacchio, Len A. Genome-wide compendium and functional assessment of in vivo heart enhancers. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1038/ncomms12923.
Dickel, Diane E., Barozzi, Iros, Zhu, Yiwen, Fukuda-Yuzawa, Yoko, Osterwalder, Marco, Mannion, Brandon J., May, Dalit, Spurrell, Cailyn H., Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid, Pickle, Catherine S., Lee, Elizabeth, Garvin, Tyler H., Kato, Momoe, Akiyama, Jennifer A., Afzal, Veena, Lee, Ah Young, Gorkin, David U., Ren, Bing, Rubin, Edward M., Visel, Axel, & Pennacchio, Len A. Genome-wide compendium and functional assessment of in vivo heart enhancers. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12923
Dickel, Diane E., Barozzi, Iros, Zhu, Yiwen, Fukuda-Yuzawa, Yoko, Osterwalder, Marco, Mannion, Brandon J., May, Dalit, Spurrell, Cailyn H., Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid, Pickle, Catherine S., Lee, Elizabeth, Garvin, Tyler H., Kato, Momoe, Akiyama, Jennifer A., Afzal, Veena, Lee, Ah Young, Gorkin, David U., Ren, Bing, Rubin, Edward M., Visel, Axel, and Pennacchio, Len A. Wed . "Genome-wide compendium and functional assessment of in vivo heart enhancers". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12923. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1377528.
@article{osti_1377528,
title = {Genome-wide compendium and functional assessment of in vivo heart enhancers},
author = {Dickel, Diane E. and Barozzi, Iros and Zhu, Yiwen and Fukuda-Yuzawa, Yoko and Osterwalder, Marco and Mannion, Brandon J. and May, Dalit and Spurrell, Cailyn H. and Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid and Pickle, Catherine S. and Lee, Elizabeth and Garvin, Tyler H. and Kato, Momoe and Akiyama, Jennifer A. and Afzal, Veena and Lee, Ah Young and Gorkin, David U. and Ren, Bing and Rubin, Edward M. and Visel, Axel and Pennacchio, Len A.},
abstractNote = {Whole-genome sequencing is identifying growing numbers of non-coding variants in human disease studies, but the lack of accurate functional annotations prevents their interpretation. We describe the genome-wide landscape of distant-acting enhancers active in the developing and adult human heart, an organ whose impairment is a predominant cause of mortality and morbidity. Using integrative analysis of > 35 epigenomic data sets from mouse and human pre-and postnatal hearts we created a comprehensive reference of > 80,000 putative human heart enhancers. To illustrate the importance of enhancers in the regulation of genes involved in heart disease, we deleted the mouse orthologs of two human enhancers near cardiac myosin genes. In both cases, we observe in vivo expression changes and cardiac phenotypes consistent with human heart disease. Our study provides a comprehensive catalogue of human heart enhancers for use in clinical whole-genome sequencing studies and highlights the importance of enhancers for cardiac function.},
doi = {10.1038/ncomms12923},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = ,
volume = 7,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Oct 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Wed Oct 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

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Heart enhancers with deeply conserved regulatory activity are established early in zebrafish development
journal, November 2018


An enhancer cluster controls gene activity and topology of the SCN5A-SCN10A locus in vivo
journal, October 2019

  • Man, Joyce C. K.; Mohan, Rajiv A.; Boogaard, Malou van den
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The developmental transcriptome of the human heart
journal, October 2018

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GeneHancer: genome-wide integration of enhancers and target genes in GeneCards
journal, January 2017


DNA methylation profiling allows for characterization of atrial and ventricular cardiac tissues and hiPSC-CMs
journal, June 2019


Human cardiac cis -regulatory elements, their cognate transcription factors, and regulatory DNA sequence variants
journal, August 2018

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Red Wine, Resveratrol and Atrial Fibrillation
journal, October 2017

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Distinct epigenetic programs regulate cardiac myocyte development and disease in the human heart in vivo
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Ultraconserved Enhancers Are Required for Normal Development
journal, January 2018


High-Resolution Epigenomic Atlas of Human Embryonic Craniofacial Development
journal, May 2018


Red Wine, Resveratrol and Atrial Fibrillation
journal, October 2017

  • Stephan, Laura; Almeida, Eduardo; Markoski, Melissa
  • Nutrients, Vol. 9, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.3390/nu9111190

The developmental transcriptome of the human heart
journal, October 2018

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Differential analysis of chromatin accessibility and histone modifications for predicting mouse developmental enhancers
journal, August 2018

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Candidate Gene Resequencing in a Large Bicuspid Aortic Valve-Associated Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Cohort: SMAD6 as an Important Contributor
journal, June 2017


Distinct epigenetic programs regulate cardiac myocyte development and disease in the human heart in vivo
journal, January 2018


ORE identifies extreme expression effects enriched for rare variants
journal, March 2019


Disrupting the three-dimensional regulatory topology of the Pitx1 locus results in overtly normal development
journal, March 2018

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  • Development, Vol. 145, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1242/dev.158550

Enhancer redundancy provides phenotypic robustness in mammalian development
journal, January 2018

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  • Nature, Vol. 554, Issue 7691
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature25461

DNA methylation profiling allows for characterization of atrial and ventricular cardiac tissues and hiPSC-CMs
journal, June 2019


Candidate Gene Resequencing in a Large Bicuspid Aortic Valve-Associated Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Cohort: SMAD6 as an Important Contributor
journal, June 2017


Heart Enhancers: Development and Disease Control at a Distance
journal, March 2021


Genetic Basis for Congenital Heart Disease: Revisited: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
journal, November 2018