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Title: Reactivity of Perovskites with Water: Role of Hydroxylation in Wetting and Implications for Oxygen Electrocatalysis

Abstract

Oxide materials play an important role in technical applications such as gas sensing and catalysis, where they can react notably with water in vapor or liquid form. We find that the coverage of (*OH) measured at fixed relative humidity trends with the electron donor (basic) character of wetted perovskite oxide surfaces, corresponding to low contact angles when removing a droplet of water. We report for the first time that the affinity toward hydroxylation, coincident with strong adsorption energies calculated for dissociative and molecular adsorption of water, leads to strong H-bonding detrimental to catalysis of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Furthermore, this suggests that hydrophobic oxides with low tendency to hydroxylate may demonstrate improved catalytic activity for the ORR.

Authors:
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]; ;
  1. Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali, Università di Milano-Biocca, Milano 20125, Italy
  2. Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
  3. Center for Nanophase Material Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States
  4. Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1374902
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1235814
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. C
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry. C Journal Volume: 119 Journal Issue: 32; Journal ID: ISSN 1932-7447
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; oxide catalysis; hydration

Citation Formats

Stoerzinger, Kelsey A., Hong, Wesley T., Azimi, Gisele, Giordano, Livia, Lee, Yueh-Lin, Crumlin, Ethan J., Biegalski, Michael D., Bluhm, Hendrik, Varanasi, Kripa K., and Shao-Horn, Yang. Reactivity of Perovskites with Water: Role of Hydroxylation in Wetting and Implications for Oxygen Electrocatalysis. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b06621.
Stoerzinger, Kelsey A., Hong, Wesley T., Azimi, Gisele, Giordano, Livia, Lee, Yueh-Lin, Crumlin, Ethan J., Biegalski, Michael D., Bluhm, Hendrik, Varanasi, Kripa K., & Shao-Horn, Yang. Reactivity of Perovskites with Water: Role of Hydroxylation in Wetting and Implications for Oxygen Electrocatalysis. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b06621
Stoerzinger, Kelsey A., Hong, Wesley T., Azimi, Gisele, Giordano, Livia, Lee, Yueh-Lin, Crumlin, Ethan J., Biegalski, Michael D., Bluhm, Hendrik, Varanasi, Kripa K., and Shao-Horn, Yang. Thu . "Reactivity of Perovskites with Water: Role of Hydroxylation in Wetting and Implications for Oxygen Electrocatalysis". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b06621.
@article{osti_1374902,
title = {Reactivity of Perovskites with Water: Role of Hydroxylation in Wetting and Implications for Oxygen Electrocatalysis},
author = {Stoerzinger, Kelsey A. and Hong, Wesley T. and Azimi, Gisele and Giordano, Livia and Lee, Yueh-Lin and Crumlin, Ethan J. and Biegalski, Michael D. and Bluhm, Hendrik and Varanasi, Kripa K. and Shao-Horn, Yang},
abstractNote = {Oxide materials play an important role in technical applications such as gas sensing and catalysis, where they can react notably with water in vapor or liquid form. We find that the coverage of (*OH) measured at fixed relative humidity trends with the electron donor (basic) character of wetted perovskite oxide surfaces, corresponding to low contact angles when removing a droplet of water. We report for the first time that the affinity toward hydroxylation, coincident with strong adsorption energies calculated for dissociative and molecular adsorption of water, leads to strong H-bonding detrimental to catalysis of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Furthermore, this suggests that hydrophobic oxides with low tendency to hydroxylate may demonstrate improved catalytic activity for the ORR.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b06621},
journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. C},
number = 32,
volume = 119,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jul 30 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Thu Jul 30 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b06621

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