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Title: Generation of disc-like plasma from laser-matter interaction in the presence of a strong external magnetic field

Abstract

Dynamics of laser produced plasma in a strong magnetic field was studied here using a 1 MA pulsed power generator coupled to an intense, high-energy laser. A 2–2.5 MG magnetic field was generated on the surface of a rod load 0.8–1.2 mm in diameter. A sub-nanosecond laser pulse with intensity of 3 × 1015 W cm-2 was focused on the rod load surface. Side-on laser diagnostics showed the generation of two collimated jets 1–3 mm long on the front and rear sides of the load. End-on laser diagnostics reveal that the laser produced plasma in the MG magnetic field takes the form of a thin disc as the plasma propagates along the magnetic field lines. The disc-like plasma expands radially across the magnetic field with a velocity of 250 km s-1. An electron temperature of 400 eV was measured in the laser-produced plasma on the rod load.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]; ORCiD logo [4];  [4]
  1. Univ. of Nevada, Reno, NV (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
  3. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  4. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1364547
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1638078
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-16-28331
Journal ID: ISSN 0741-3335
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-06NA25396; NA0002075; SC0016500
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 59; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 0741-3335
Publisher:
IOP Science
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; laser matter interaction; magnetic fields; plasma disc

Citation Formats

Ivanov, V. V., Maximov, A. V., Betti, R., Wiewior, P. P., Hakel, Peter, and Sherrill, Manolo Edgar. Generation of disc-like plasma from laser-matter interaction in the presence of a strong external magnetic field. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1088/1361-6587/aa7358.
Ivanov, V. V., Maximov, A. V., Betti, R., Wiewior, P. P., Hakel, Peter, & Sherrill, Manolo Edgar. Generation of disc-like plasma from laser-matter interaction in the presence of a strong external magnetic field. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/aa7358
Ivanov, V. V., Maximov, A. V., Betti, R., Wiewior, P. P., Hakel, Peter, and Sherrill, Manolo Edgar. Tue . "Generation of disc-like plasma from laser-matter interaction in the presence of a strong external magnetic field". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/aa7358. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1364547.
@article{osti_1364547,
title = {Generation of disc-like plasma from laser-matter interaction in the presence of a strong external magnetic field},
author = {Ivanov, V. V. and Maximov, A. V. and Betti, R. and Wiewior, P. P. and Hakel, Peter and Sherrill, Manolo Edgar},
abstractNote = {Dynamics of laser produced plasma in a strong magnetic field was studied here using a 1 MA pulsed power generator coupled to an intense, high-energy laser. A 2–2.5 MG magnetic field was generated on the surface of a rod load 0.8–1.2 mm in diameter. A sub-nanosecond laser pulse with intensity of 3 × 1015 W cm-2 was focused on the rod load surface. Side-on laser diagnostics showed the generation of two collimated jets 1–3 mm long on the front and rear sides of the load. End-on laser diagnostics reveal that the laser produced plasma in the MG magnetic field takes the form of a thin disc as the plasma propagates along the magnetic field lines. The disc-like plasma expands radially across the magnetic field with a velocity of 250 km s-1. An electron temperature of 400 eV was measured in the laser-produced plasma on the rod load.},
doi = {10.1088/1361-6587/aa7358},
journal = {Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion},
number = 8,
volume = 59,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 13 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Tue Jun 13 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
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Figures / Tables:

Figure 1 Figure 1: (a) The experimental setup for the laser interaction with rod loads at 1 MA current. (b) A UV shadowgram at 266 nm of the laser-produced plasma on the 1 mm Al load without current with the delay of 4 ns after the laser pulse. (c) A shadowgram ofmore » the coupled shot of the Leopard laser with the Zebra generator with the delay of 6 ns at current of 0.4 MA.« less

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Experimental platform for investigations of high-intensity laser plasma interactions in the magnetic field of a pulsed power generator
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  • Ivanov, V. V.; Maximov, A. V.; Swanson, K. J.
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The influence of the Hall term on the development of magnetized laser-produced plasma jets
journal, April 2018

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Pulsed magnetic field device for laser plasma experiments at Shenguang-II laser facility
journal, January 2020

  • Hu, Peng; Hu, Guang-yue; Wang, Yu-lin
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Study of laser produced plasma in a longitudinal magnetic field
journal, June 2019

  • Ivanov, V. V.; Maximov, A. V.; Betti, R.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5091702

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