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Title: Growth of arrays of oriented epitaxial platinum nanoparticles with controlled size and shape by natural colloidal lithography

Journal Article · · Nanoscale Research Letters (Online)
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [4];  [2]
  1. Safarik Univ., Kosice (Slovakia)
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States). Materials Science Division
  3. National Inst. of Chemistry, Ljublijana (Slovenia)
  4. Rochester Inst. of Technology, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics

Here, we developed a method for production of arrays of platinum nanocrystals of controlled size and shape using templates from ordered silica bead monolayers. Silica beads with nominal sizes of 150 and 450 nm were self-assembl into monolayers over strontium titanate single crystal substrates. The monolayers were used as shadow masks for platinum metal deposition on the substrate using the three-step evaporation technique. Produced arrays of epitaxial platinum islands were transformed into nanocrystals by annealing in a quartz tube in nitrogen flow. The shape of particles is determined by the substrate crystallography, while the size of the particles and their spacing are controlled by the size of the silica beads in the mono- layer mask. As a proof of concept, arrays of platinum nanocrystals of cubooctahedral shape were prepared on (100) strontium titanate substrates. We also characterized the nanocrystal arrays by atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and synchrotron X-ray diffraction techniques.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1357025
Journal Information:
Nanoscale Research Letters (Online), Journal Name: Nanoscale Research Letters (Online) Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 9; ISSN 1556-276X
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English