DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Microbial-type terpene synthase genes occur widely in nonseed land plants, but not in seed plants

Abstract

Here, the vast abundance of terpene natural products in nature is due to enzymes known as terpene synthases (TPSs) that convert acyclic prenyl diphosphate precursors into a multitude of cyclic and acyclic carbon skeletons. Yet the evolution of TPSs is not well understood at higher levels of classification. Microbial TPSs from bacteria and fungi are only distantly related to typical plant TPSs, whereas genes similar to microbial TPS genes have been recently identified in the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii. The goal of this study was to investigate the distribution, evolution, and biochemical functions of microbial terpene synthase-like (MTPSL) genes in other plants. By analyzing the transcriptomes of 1,103 plant species ranging from green algae to flowering plants, putative MTPSL genes were identified predominantly from nonseed plants, including liverworts, mosses, hornworts, lycophytes, and monilophytes. Directed searching for MTPSL genes in the sequenced genomes of a wide range of seed plants confirmed their general absence in this group. Among themselves, MTPSL proteins from nonseed plants form four major groups, with two of these more closely related to bacterial TPSs and the other two to fungal TPSs. Two of the four groups contain a canonical aspartate-rich “DDxxD” motif. The third group has a “DDxxxD”more » motif, and the fourth group has only the first two “DD” conserved in this motif. Upon heterologous expression, representative members from each of the four groups displayed diverse catalytic functions as monoterpene and sesquiterpene synthases, suggesting these are important for terpene formation in nonseed plants.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [1];  [5];  [6]; ORCiD logo [7];  [8];  [8];  [8];  [9];  [9];  [10];  [11];  [12]; ORCiD logo [13];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  2. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Shaanxi Normal Univ., Xian (China)
  3. Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena (Germany)
  4. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou (China)
  5. Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL (United States)
  6. Monash Univ., Melbourne, VIC (Australia)
  7. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  8. Beijing Genomics Institute - Shenzhen, Shenzhen (China)
  9. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  10. Uppsala Univ., Uppsala (Sweden)
  11. Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Canada)
  12. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY (United States)
  13. Beijing Genomics Institute - Shenzhen, Shenzhen (China); Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB (Canada)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
OSTI Identifier:
1356905
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 113; Journal Issue: 43; Journal ID: ISSN 0027-8424
Publisher:
National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC (United States)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; terpene synthase; specialized metabolism; nonseed plant; gene evolution

Citation Formats

Jia, Qidong, Li, Guanglin, Köllner, Tobias G., Fu, Jianyu, Chen, Xinlu, Xiong, Wangdan, Crandall-Stotler, Barbara J., Bowman, John L., Weston, David J., Zhang, Yong, Chen, Li, Xie, Yinlong, Li, Fay -Wei, Rothfels, Carl J., Larsson, Anders, Graham, Sean W., Stevenson, Dennis W., Wong, Gane Ka-Shu, Gershenzon, Jonathan, and Chen, Feng. Microbial-type terpene synthase genes occur widely in nonseed land plants, but not in seed plants. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1073/pnas.1607973113.
Jia, Qidong, Li, Guanglin, Köllner, Tobias G., Fu, Jianyu, Chen, Xinlu, Xiong, Wangdan, Crandall-Stotler, Barbara J., Bowman, John L., Weston, David J., Zhang, Yong, Chen, Li, Xie, Yinlong, Li, Fay -Wei, Rothfels, Carl J., Larsson, Anders, Graham, Sean W., Stevenson, Dennis W., Wong, Gane Ka-Shu, Gershenzon, Jonathan, & Chen, Feng. Microbial-type terpene synthase genes occur widely in nonseed land plants, but not in seed plants. United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1607973113
Jia, Qidong, Li, Guanglin, Köllner, Tobias G., Fu, Jianyu, Chen, Xinlu, Xiong, Wangdan, Crandall-Stotler, Barbara J., Bowman, John L., Weston, David J., Zhang, Yong, Chen, Li, Xie, Yinlong, Li, Fay -Wei, Rothfels, Carl J., Larsson, Anders, Graham, Sean W., Stevenson, Dennis W., Wong, Gane Ka-Shu, Gershenzon, Jonathan, and Chen, Feng. Mon . "Microbial-type terpene synthase genes occur widely in nonseed land plants, but not in seed plants". United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1607973113. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1356905.
@article{osti_1356905,
title = {Microbial-type terpene synthase genes occur widely in nonseed land plants, but not in seed plants},
author = {Jia, Qidong and Li, Guanglin and Köllner, Tobias G. and Fu, Jianyu and Chen, Xinlu and Xiong, Wangdan and Crandall-Stotler, Barbara J. and Bowman, John L. and Weston, David J. and Zhang, Yong and Chen, Li and Xie, Yinlong and Li, Fay -Wei and Rothfels, Carl J. and Larsson, Anders and Graham, Sean W. and Stevenson, Dennis W. and Wong, Gane Ka-Shu and Gershenzon, Jonathan and Chen, Feng},
abstractNote = {Here, the vast abundance of terpene natural products in nature is due to enzymes known as terpene synthases (TPSs) that convert acyclic prenyl diphosphate precursors into a multitude of cyclic and acyclic carbon skeletons. Yet the evolution of TPSs is not well understood at higher levels of classification. Microbial TPSs from bacteria and fungi are only distantly related to typical plant TPSs, whereas genes similar to microbial TPS genes have been recently identified in the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii. The goal of this study was to investigate the distribution, evolution, and biochemical functions of microbial terpene synthase-like (MTPSL) genes in other plants. By analyzing the transcriptomes of 1,103 plant species ranging from green algae to flowering plants, putative MTPSL genes were identified predominantly from nonseed plants, including liverworts, mosses, hornworts, lycophytes, and monilophytes. Directed searching for MTPSL genes in the sequenced genomes of a wide range of seed plants confirmed their general absence in this group. Among themselves, MTPSL proteins from nonseed plants form four major groups, with two of these more closely related to bacterial TPSs and the other two to fungal TPSs. Two of the four groups contain a canonical aspartate-rich “DDxxD” motif. The third group has a “DDxxxD” motif, and the fourth group has only the first two “DD” conserved in this motif. Upon heterologous expression, representative members from each of the four groups displayed diverse catalytic functions as monoterpene and sesquiterpene synthases, suggesting these are important for terpene formation in nonseed plants.},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.1607973113},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
number = 43,
volume = 113,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Oct 10 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Mon Oct 10 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 61 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Taxadiene synthase structure and evolution of modular architecture in terpene biosynthesis
journal, December 2010

  • Köksal, Mustafa; Jin, Yinghua; Coates, Robert M.
  • Nature, Vol. 469, Issue 7328
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature09628

A raison d’être for two distinct pathways in the early steps of plant isoprenoid biosynthesis?
journal, April 2012


Chemosystematics of the Hepaticae
journal, March 2004


A Novel Labda-7,13E-dien-15-ol-Producing Bifunctional Diterpene Synthase from Selaginella moellendorffii
journal, July 2011

  • Mafu, Sibongile; Hillwig, Matthew L.; Peters, Reuben J.
  • ChemBioChem, Vol. 12, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201100336

Phylotranscriptomic analysis of the origin and early diversification of land plants
journal, October 2014

  • Wickett, Norman J.; Mirarab, Siavash; Nguyen, Nam
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 111, Issue 45
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1323926111

Evolution of a Complex Locus for Terpene Biosynthesis in Solanum
journal, June 2013


Chemosystematics of the Hepaticae
journal, June 2004


Data access for the 1,000 Plants (1KP) project
journal, October 2014


Liverworts-Potential Source of Medicinal Compounds
journal, January 2012


6-Protoilludene, the major volatile metabolite from ceratocystis piceae liquid cultures
journal, July 1986


Data access for the 1,000 Plants (1KP) project
text, January 2014


Plant terpenoid synthases: Molecular biology and phylogenetic analysis
journal, April 1998

  • Bohlmann, J.; Meyer-Gauen, G.; Croteau, R.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 95, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.8.4126

Identification and functional analysis of bifunctional ent -kaurene synthase from the moss Physcomitrella patens
journal, October 2006


Enzymatic 13 C Labeling and Multidimensional NMR Analysis of Miltiradiene Synthesized by Bifunctional Diterpene Cyclase in Selaginella moellendorffii
journal, October 2011

  • Sugai, Yoshinori; Ueno, Yohei; Hayashi, Ken-ichiro
  • Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol. 286, Issue 50
  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M111.302703

Diterpene cyclases and the nature of the isoprene fold
journal, April 2010

  • Cao, Rong; Zhang, Yonghui; Mann, Francis M.
  • Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, Vol. 78, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1002/prot.22751

The deepest divergences in land plants inferred from phylogenomic evidence
journal, October 2006

  • Qiu, Y. -L.; Li, L.; Wang, B.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 103, Issue 42
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0603335103

The formation and function of plant volatiles: perfumes for pollinator attraction and defense
journal, June 2002


Klebsormidium flaccidum genome reveals primary factors for plant terrestrial adaptation
journal, May 2014

  • Hori, Koichi; Maruyama, Fumito; Fujisawa, Takatomo
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4978

Volatile constituents in mosses (Musci)
journal, June 2001


The function of terpene natural products in the natural world
journal, June 2007


Nonseed plant Selaginella moellendorffii has both seed plant and microbial types of terpene synthases
journal, August 2012

  • Li, G.; Kollner, T. G.; Yin, Y.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 109, Issue 36
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1204300109

Liverworts-Potential Source of Medicinal Compounds
journal, October 2008


Structure of limonene synthase, a simple model for terpenoid cyclase catalysis
journal, March 2007

  • Hyatt, D. C.; Youn, B.; Zhao, Y.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 104, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0700915104

Dictionary of Terpenoids
book, January 1991


Genomic Organization of Plant Terpene Synthases and Molecular Evolutionary Implications
journal, June 2001


Works referencing / citing this record:

Emission and biosynthesis of volatile terpenoids from the plasmodial slime mold Physarum polycephalum
journal, January 2019

  • Chen, Xinlu; Köllner, Tobias G.; Xiong, Wangdan
  • Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 15
  • DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.15.281

Orthogonal monoterpenoid biosynthesis in yeast constructed on an isomeric substrate
journal, August 2019


The hornwort genome and early land plant evolution
journal, February 2020


A Comprehensive Survey on the Terpene Synthase Gene Family Provides New Insight into Its Evolutionary Patterns
journal, July 2019

  • Jiang, Shu-Ye; Jin, Jingjing; Sarojam, Rajani
  • Genome Biology and Evolution, Vol. 11, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evz142

Oil body formation in Marchantia polymorpha is controlled by MpC1HDZ and serves as a defense against arthropod herbivores
journal, March 2020


Orthogonal monoterpenoid biosynthesis in yeast constructed on an isomeric substrate
journal, August 2019


Mechanistic Characterization of Two Chimeric Sesterterpene Synthases from Penicillium
journal, July 2017

  • Mitsuhashi, Takaaki; Rinkel, Jan; Okada, Masahiro
  • Chemistry - A European Journal, Vol. 23, Issue 42
  • DOI: 10.1002/chem.201702766

De novo formation of an aggregation pheromone precursor by an isoprenyl diphosphate synthase-related terpene synthase in the harlequin bug
journal, August 2018

  • Lancaster, Jason; Khrimian, Ashot; Young, Sharon
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 115, Issue 37
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1800008115

The hornwort genome and early land plant evolution
journal, February 2020


Terpene Synthases as Metabolic Gatekeepers in the Evolution of Plant Terpenoid Chemical Diversity
journal, October 2019


QM/MM free energy simulations of the reaction catalysed by ( 4S )-limonene synthase involving linalyl diphosphate (LPP) substrate
journal, March 2018