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Title: State of practice and emerging application of analytical techniques of nuclear forensic analysis: highlights from the 4th Collaborative Materials Exercise of the Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG)

Abstract

The Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG) recently completed its fourth Collaborative Materials Exercise (CMX-4) in the 21 year history of the Group. This was also the largest materials exercise to date, with participating laboratories from 16 countries or international organizations. Moreover, exercise samples (including three separate samples of low enriched uranium oxide) were shipped as part of an illicit trafficking scenario, for which each laboratory was asked to conduct nuclear forensic analyses in support of a fictitious criminal investigation. In all, over 30 analytical techniques were applied to characterize exercise materials, for which ten of those techniques were applied to ITWG exercises for the first time. We performed an objective review of the state of practice and emerging application of analytical techniques of nuclear forensic analysis based upon the outcome of this most recent exercise is provided.

Authors:
; ;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1335873
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC0576RL01830
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 311; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0236-5731
Publisher:
Springer
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; Nuclear forensics; Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG); Collaborative Materials Exercise (CMX)

Citation Formats

Schwantes, Jon M., Marsden, Oliva, and Pellegrini, Kristi L. State of practice and emerging application of analytical techniques of nuclear forensic analysis: highlights from the 4th Collaborative Materials Exercise of the Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG). United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1007/s10967-016-5037-5.
Schwantes, Jon M., Marsden, Oliva, & Pellegrini, Kristi L. State of practice and emerging application of analytical techniques of nuclear forensic analysis: highlights from the 4th Collaborative Materials Exercise of the Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG). United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-5037-5
Schwantes, Jon M., Marsden, Oliva, and Pellegrini, Kristi L. Fri . "State of practice and emerging application of analytical techniques of nuclear forensic analysis: highlights from the 4th Collaborative Materials Exercise of the Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG)". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-5037-5. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1335873.
@article{osti_1335873,
title = {State of practice and emerging application of analytical techniques of nuclear forensic analysis: highlights from the 4th Collaborative Materials Exercise of the Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG)},
author = {Schwantes, Jon M. and Marsden, Oliva and Pellegrini, Kristi L.},
abstractNote = {The Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG) recently completed its fourth Collaborative Materials Exercise (CMX-4) in the 21 year history of the Group. This was also the largest materials exercise to date, with participating laboratories from 16 countries or international organizations. Moreover, exercise samples (including three separate samples of low enriched uranium oxide) were shipped as part of an illicit trafficking scenario, for which each laboratory was asked to conduct nuclear forensic analyses in support of a fictitious criminal investigation. In all, over 30 analytical techniques were applied to characterize exercise materials, for which ten of those techniques were applied to ITWG exercises for the first time. We performed an objective review of the state of practice and emerging application of analytical techniques of nuclear forensic analysis based upon the outcome of this most recent exercise is provided.},
doi = {10.1007/s10967-016-5037-5},
journal = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry},
number = 2,
volume = 311,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Sep 16 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Sep 16 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

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Works referenced in this record:

NIH Image to ImageJ: 25 years of image analysis
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Gamma spectrometry in the ITWG CMX-4 exercise
journal, January 2018

  • Lakosi, L.; Zsigrai, J.; Kocsonya, A.
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 315, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-017-5667-2

The application of radiochronometry during the 4th collaborative materials exercise of the nuclear forensics international technical working group (ITWG)
journal, February 2018

  • Kristo, Michael J.; Williams, Ross; Gaffney, Amy M.
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 315, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-017-5680-5

Isotopic and Compositional Variations in Single Nuclear Fuel Pellet Particles Analyzed by Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry
journal, December 2019