Bridging soft-hard transport properties of quark-gluon plasmas with CUJET3.0

Xu, Jiechen; Liao, Jinfeng; Gyulassy, Miklos

doi:10.1007/JHEP02(2016)169

Title: Bridging soft-hard transport properties of quark-gluon plasmas with CUJET3.0

Journal Article · Sun Jan 31 23:00:00 EST 2016 · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2016)169 · OSTI ID:1335485

Xu, Jiechen ^[1]; Liao, Jinfeng ^[2]; Gyulassy, Miklos ^[1]

Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States)
Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

A new model (CUJET3.0) of jet quenching in nuclear collisions coupled to bulk data constrained (VISH2+1D) viscous hydrodynamic backgrounds is constructed by generalizing the perturbative QCD based (CUJET2.0) model to include two complementary non-perturbative chromodynamical features of the QCD con_nement cross-over phase transition near Tc ≈ 160 MeV: (1) the suppression of quark and gluon chromo-electric-charged (cec) degrees of freedom and (2) the emergence of chromo-magnetic-monopole (cmm) degrees of freedom. Such a semi Quark Gluon Monopole Plasma (sQGMP) microscopic scenario is tested by comparing predictions of the leading hadron nuclear modification factors, R_AA^h (pT > 10GeV=c;√s), and their azimuthal elliptic asymmetry v₂^h (pT > 10GeV=c;√s) with available data on h =π, D;B jet fragments from nuclear collisions at RHIC (√s = 0.2 ATeV) and LHC(√s = 2.76 ATeV). The cmm degrees of freedom in the sQGMP model near T_c are shown to solve robustly the long standing R_AA vs v₂ puzzle by predicting a maximum of the jet quenching parameter field g(E; T)/T³ near T_c. The robustness of CUJET3.0 model to a number of theoretical uncertainties is critically tested. Moreover the consistency of jet quenching with observed bulk perfect uidity is demonstrated by extrapolating the sQGMP qˆ down to thermal energy E ~ 3T scales and showing that the sQGMP shear viscosity to entropy density ratio η/s ≈ T³/qˆ falls close to the unitarity bound, 1/4π, in the range (1–2)Tc. Detailed comparisons of the CUJET2.0 and CUJET3.0 models reveal the fact that remarkably different qˆ(T) dependence could be consistent with the same R_AA data and could only be distinguished by anisotropy observables. Furthermore, these findings demonstrate clearly the inadequacy of focusing on the jet path averaged quantity as the only relevant medium property to characterize jet quenching, and point to the crucial roles of other essential factors beyond just the , such as the chromo electric and magnetic composition of the plasma, the screening masses and the running couplings at multiple scales which all strongly influence jet energy loss.

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Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Riken BNL Research Center

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP) (SC-25)

OSTI ID:: 1335485

Report Number(s):: BNL--112167-2016-JA

Journal Information:: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 2016; ISSN 1029-8479

Publisher:: Springer BerlinCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Radiative parton energy loss in an expanding quark-gluon plasma with magnetic monopoles Zakharov, B. G. JETP Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364015090131	journal	May 2015
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First Results from Pb+Pb Collisions at the LHC Müller, Berndt; Schukraft, Jürgen; Wysłouch, Bolesław Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, Vol. 62, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nucl-102711-094910	journal	November 2012
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Parton energy loss in an expanding quark-gluon plasma: Radiative vs collisional Zakharov, B. G. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0708.0816	text	January 2007
Radiative energy loss in a finite dynamical QCD medium Djordjevic, Magdalena; Heinz, Ulrich W. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0802.1230	text	January 2008
Angular Dependence of Jet Quenching Indicates Its Strong Enhancement Near the QCD Phase Transition Liao, Jinfeng; Shuryak, Edward arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0810.4116	text	January 2008
On the Baryonic Density and Susceptibilities in a Holographic Model of QCD Kim, Keun-young; Liao, Jinfeng arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0906.2978	text	January 2009
Hadron spectra and elliptic flow for 200 A GeV Au+Au collisions from viscous hydrodynamics coupled to a Boltzmann cascade Song, Huichao; Bass, Steffen A.; Heinz, Ulrich W. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1101.4638	text	January 2011
Generalization of radiative jet energy loss to non-zero magnetic mass Djordjevic, Magdalena; Djordjevic, Marko arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1105.4359	text	January 2011
Measurement of the pseudorapidity and transverse momentum dependence of the elliptic flow of charged particles in lead-lead collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector Collaboration, Atlas arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1108.6018	text	January 2011
Hydrodynamic elliptic and triangular flow in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s)=2.76ATeV Qiu, Zhi; Shen, Chun; Heinz, Ulrich W. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1110.3033	text	January 2011
Collision Energy Dependence of Viscous Hydrodynamic Flow in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions Shen, Chun; Heinz, Ulrich arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1202.6620	text	January 2012
Radiative pT-broadening of high-energy quarks and gluons in QCD matter Liou, Tseh; Mueller, A. H.; Wu, Bin arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1304.7677	text	January 2013
Energy Dependence of the Transverse Momentum Distributions of Charged Particles in pp Collisions Measured by ALICE Collaboration, Alice arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1307.1093	text	January 2013
Next-to-Leading QCD Factorization for Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering at Twist-4 Kang, Zhong-Bo; Wang, Enke; Wang, Xin-Nian arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1310.6759	text	January 2013
Confronting current NLO parton fragmentation functions with inclusive charged-particle spectra at hadron colliders d'Enterria, David; Eskola, Kari J.; Helenius, Ilkka arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1311.1415	text	January 2013
Geometrical aspects of jet quenching in JEWEL Zapp, Korinna C. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1312.5536	text	January 2013
Azimuthal jet flavor tomography with CUJET2.0 of nuclear collisions at RHIC and LHC Xu, Jiechen; Buzzatti, Alessandro; Gyulassy, Miklos arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1402.2956	text	January 2014
The non-linear evolution of jet quenching Iancu, Edmond arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1403.1996	text	January 2014
Renormalization of the jet-quenching parameter Blaizot, Jean-Paul; Mehtar-Tani, Yacine arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1403.2323	text	January 2014
Quark confinement: dual superconductor picture based on a non-Abelian Stokes theorem and reformulations of Yang-Mills theory Kondo, Kei-Ichi; Kato, Seikou; Shibata, Akihiro arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1409.1599	text	January 2014
The iEBE-VISHNU code package for relativistic heavy-ion collisions Shen, Chun; Qiu, Zhi; Song, Huichao arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1409.8164	preprint	January 2014
Consistency of Perfect Fluidity and Jet Quenching in semi-Quark-Gluon Monopole Plasmas Xu, Jiechen; Liao, Jinfeng; Gyulassy, Miklos arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1411.3673	text	January 2014
The importance of the bulk viscosity of QCD in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions Ryu, S.; Paquet, J. -F.; Shen, C. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1502.01675	text	January 2015
Toward a solution to the $R_{AA}$ and $v_2$ puzzle for heavy quarks Das, Santosh K.; Scardina, Francesco; Plumari, Salvatore arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1502.03757	text	January 2015
QCD forces and heavy quark bound states Bali, Gunnar S. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0001312	text	January 2000
Multiple Scattering, Parton Energy Loss and Modified Fragmentation Functions in Deeply Inelastic eA Scattering Guo, Xiaofeng; Wang, Xin-Nian arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0005044	text	January 2000
Multiple Parton Scattering in Nuclei: Parton Energy Loss Wang, Xin-Nian; Guo, Xiaofeng arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0102230	text	January 2001
Photon and Gluon Emission in Relativistic Plasmas Arnold, Peter; Moore, Guy D.; Yaffe, Laurence G. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0204343	text	January 2002
Calculating Quenching Weights Salgado, Carlos A.; Wiedemann, Urs Achim arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0302184	text	January 2003
Matter in extremis: ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions at RHIC Jacobs, Peter; Wang, Xin-Nian arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0405125	text	January 2004
QCD Predictions for Charm and Bottom Production at RHIC Cacciari, Matteo; Nason, Paolo; Vogt, Ramona arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0502203	text	January 2005
Magnetic component of Yang-Mills plasma Chernodub, M. N.; Zakharov, V. I. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0611228	text	January 2006
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New Forms of QCD Matter Discovered at RHIC Gyulassy, Miklos; McLerran, Larry arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.nucl-th/0405013	text	January 2004
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Full result for the QCD equation of state with 2+1 flavors Borsanyi, Szabolcs; Fodor, Zoltan; Hoelbling, Christian Universität Regensburg https://doi.org/10.5283/epub.32652	text	January 2014
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Prompt and non-prompt $$J/\psi $$ J / ψ elliptic flow in Pb+Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{_\text {NN}}} = 5.02$$ s NN = 5.02 Tev with the ATLAS detector Aaboud, M.; Aad, G.; Abbott, B. The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 78, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6243-9	journal	September 2018
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