DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Tensile deformation and fracture properties of a 14YWT nanostructured ferritic alloy

Journal Article · · Materials Science and Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Here, a new larger heat of a 14YWT nanostructured ferritic alloy (NFA), FCRD NFA-1, was synthesized by ball milling FeO and argon atomized Fe-14Cr-3W-0.4Ti-0.2Y (wt%) powders, followed by hot extrusion, annealing and cross rolling to produce an ≈10 mm-thick plate. NFA-1 contains a bimodal size distribution of pancake-shaped, mostly very fine scale, grains. The as-processed plate also contains a large population of microcracks running parallel to its broad surfaces. The small grains and large concentration of Y–Ti–O nano-oxides (NOs) result in high strength up to 800 °C. The uniform and total elongations range from ≈1–8%, and ≈10–24%, respectively. The strength decreases more rapidly above ≈400 °C and deformation transitions to largely viscoplastic creep by ≈600 °C. While the local fracture mechanism is generally ductile-dimple microvoid nucleation, growth and coalescence, perhaps the most notable feature of tensile deformation behavior of NFA-1 is the occurrence of periodic delamination, manifested as fissures on the fracture surfaces.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; FG03-94ER54275; #00119430 8-442520-59048
OSTI ID:
1330546
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1399033
Journal Information:
Materials Science and Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing, Vol. 675, Issue C; ISSN 0921-5093
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 36 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (24)

Recent Progress in Developing and Qualifying Nanostructured Ferritic Alloys for Advanced Fission and Fusion Applications journal November 2014
Tensile and fracture toughness properties of the nanostructured oxide dispersion strengthened ferritic alloy 13Cr–1W–0.3Ti–0.3Y2O3 journal October 2011
Effect of bulk oxygen on 14YWT nanostructured ferritic alloys journal January 2014
Effect of Ti and W on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of 12% Cr Base Mechanical-alloyed Nano-sized ODS Ferritic Alloys journal January 2003
Recent Developments in Irradiation-Resistant Steels journal August 2008
Irradiation-tolerant nanostructured ferritic alloys: Transforming helium from a liability to an asset journal September 2010
The Effects of Helium in Irradiated Structural Alloys book January 2012
Tensile and fracture toughness properties of MA957: implications to the development of nanocomposited ferritic alloys journal December 2002
Characterization and comparative analysis of the tensile properties of five tempered martensitic steels and an oxide dispersion strengthened ferritic alloy irradiated at ≈295 °C to ≈6.5 dpa journal January 2016
Mechanical properties of neutron irradiated nanostructured ferritic alloy 14YWT journal April 2009
Fracture behavior of 9Cr nanostructured ferritic alloy with improved fracture toughness journal June 2014
Influence of particle dispersions on the high-temperature strength of ferritic alloys journal August 2007
On the role of alloy composition and processing parameters in nanocluster formation and dispersion strengthening in nanostuctured ferritic alloys journal January 2009
High-temperature oxidation behavior of nano-structured ferritic oxide dispersion-strengthened alloys journal March 2014
Effects of consolidation temperature, strength and microstructure on fracture toughness of nanostructured ferritic alloys journal August 2007
Characteristic results and prospects of the 13Cr–1W–0.3Ti–0.3Y2O3 ODS steel journal April 2009
On the fracture toughness of irradiated F82H: Effects of loss of constraint and strain hardening capacity journal October 2011
Oxide dispersion-strengthened steels: A comparison of some commercial and experimental alloys journal May 2005
Temperature dependence of strengthening mechanisms in the nanostructured ferritic alloy 14YWT: Part I—Mechanical and microstructural observations journal January 2013
Temperature dependence of strengthening mechanisms in the nanostructured ferritic alloy 14YWT: Part II—Mechanistic models and predictions journal January 2013
Tensile properties and deformation mechanisms of a 14Cr ODS ferritic steel journal October 2010
Diffusional relaxation of the dislocation-inclusion repulsion journal May 1983
Characterization of High Temperature Creep Properties in Recrystallized 12Cr-ODS Ferritic Steel Claddings journal August 2002
Tensile and Charpy impact properties of an ODS ferritic/martensitic steel 9Cr–1.8W–0.5Ti–0.35Y2O3 journal April 2014

Cited By (1)

Effects of yttrium on microstructure and properties of reduced activation ferritic-martensitic steel journal August 2018