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Title: Fission-powered in-core thermoacoustic sensor

Abstract

A thermoacoustic engine is operated within the core of a nuclear reactor to acoustically telemeter coolant temperature (frequency-encoded) and reactor power level (amplitude-encoded) outside the reactor, thus providing the values of these important parameters without external electrical power or wiring. We present data from two hydrophones in the coolant (far from the core) and an accelerometer attached to a structure outside the reactor. Furthermore, these signals have been detected even in the presence of substantial background noise generated by the reactor's fluid pumps.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4]
  1. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
  2. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  3. Pennsylvania State Univ., State College, PA (United States)
  4. Westinghouse Electric Company, Cranberry Township, PA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1294593
Report Number(s):
INL/JOU-16-37610
Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951; APPLAB
Grant/Contract Number:  
111895
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Applied Physics Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 108; Journal Issue: 14; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; nuclear fuel; sensor; temperature; thermoacoustic; acoustic sensing; gas sensors; nuclear acoustic resonance; acoustic resonance

Citation Formats

Garrett, Steven L., Smith, James A., Smith, Robert W. M., Heidrich, Brenden J., and Heibel, Michael D. Fission-powered in-core thermoacoustic sensor. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4944697.
Garrett, Steven L., Smith, James A., Smith, Robert W. M., Heidrich, Brenden J., & Heibel, Michael D. Fission-powered in-core thermoacoustic sensor. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944697
Garrett, Steven L., Smith, James A., Smith, Robert W. M., Heidrich, Brenden J., and Heibel, Michael D. Thu . "Fission-powered in-core thermoacoustic sensor". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944697. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1294593.
@article{osti_1294593,
title = {Fission-powered in-core thermoacoustic sensor},
author = {Garrett, Steven L. and Smith, James A. and Smith, Robert W. M. and Heidrich, Brenden J. and Heibel, Michael D.},
abstractNote = {A thermoacoustic engine is operated within the core of a nuclear reactor to acoustically telemeter coolant temperature (frequency-encoded) and reactor power level (amplitude-encoded) outside the reactor, thus providing the values of these important parameters without external electrical power or wiring. We present data from two hydrophones in the coolant (far from the core) and an accelerometer attached to a structure outside the reactor. Furthermore, these signals have been detected even in the presence of substantial background noise generated by the reactor's fluid pumps.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4944697},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
number = 14,
volume = 108,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 07 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Thu Apr 07 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Prediction of limit cycle amplitudes in thermoacoustic engines by means of impedance measurements
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