A statistical study of EMIC waves observed by Cluster: 2. Associated plasma conditions

Allen, R. C.; Zhang, J. -C.; Kistler, L. M.; Spence, H. E.; Lin, R. -L.; Klecker, B.; Dunlop, M. W.; Andre, M.; Jordanova, Vania Koleva

doi:10.1002/2016JA022541

Title: A statistical study of EMIC waves observed by Cluster: 2. Associated plasma conditions

Journal Article · Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA022541 · OSTI ID:1291230

Allen, R. C. ^[1]; Zhang, J. -C. ^[2]; Kistler, L. M. ^[2]; Spence, H. E. ^[2]; Lin, R. -L. ^[3]; Klecker, B. ^[4]; Dunlop, M. W. ^[5]; Andre, M. ^[6]; Jordanova, Vania Koleva ^[7]

Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH (United States); Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX (United States); Univ. of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX (United States)
Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH (United States)
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
Max-Plank-Institut fur Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching (Germany)
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot (United Kingdom)
Swedish Institute of Space Physics (IRF), Uppsala (Sweden)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

This is the second in a pair of papers discussing a statistical study of electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves detected during 10 years (2001–2010) of Cluster observations. In the first paper, an analysis of EMIC wave properties (i.e., wave power, polarization, normal angle, and wave propagation angle) is presented in both the magnetic latitude (MLAT)-distance as well as magnetic local time (MLT)-L frames. In addition, this paper focuses on the distribution of EMIC wave-associated plasma conditions as well as two EMIC wave generation proxies (the electron plasma frequency to gyrofrequency ratio proxy and the linear theory proxy) in these same frames. Based on the distributions of hot H⁺ anisotropy, electron and hot H+ density measurements, hot H⁺ parallel plasma beta, and the calculated wave generation proxies, three source regions of EMIC waves appear to exist: (1) the well-known overlap between cold plasmaspheric or plume populations with hot anisotropic ring current populations in the postnoon to dusk MLT region; (2) regions all along the dayside magnetosphere at high L shells related to dayside magnetospheric compression and drift shell splitting; and (3) off-equator regions possibly associated with the Shabansky orbits in the dayside magnetosphere.

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Research Organization:: Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)

Sponsoring Organization:: NASA; USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-06NA25396

OSTI ID:: 1291230

Report Number(s):: LA-UR-16-21147

Journal Information:: Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics; ISSN 2169-9380

Publisher:: American Geophysical UnionCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Direct Observation of Subrelativistic Electron Precipitation Potentially Driven by EMIC Waves Capannolo, L.; Li, W.; Ma, Q. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 46, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1029/2019gl084202	journal	November 2019
MMS Measurements and Modeling of Peculiar Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves Lee, Justin H.; Turner, Drew L.; Toledo‐Redondo, Sergio Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 46, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1029/2019gl085182	journal	November 2019
Direct measurements of two-way wave-particle energy transfer in a collisionless space plasma Kitamura, N.; Kitahara, M.; Shoji, M. Science, Vol. 361, Issue 6406 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aap8730	journal	September 2018

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