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Title: Hypernuclei and the hyperon problem in neutron stars

Abstract

The likely presence of $$\Lambda$$ baryons in dense hadronic matter tends to soften the equation of state to an extend that the observed heaviest neutron stars are difficult to explain. Here we analyze this "hyperon problem" with a phenomenological approach. First, we review what can be learned about the interaction of $$\Lambda$$ particle with dense matter from the observed hypernuclei and extend this phenomenological analysis to asymmetric matter. We add to this the current knowledge on non-strange dense matter, including its uncertainties, to conclude that the interaction between $$\Lambda$$s and dense matter has to become repulsive at densities below three times the nuclear saturation density.

Authors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States). Inst. for Nuclear Theory
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
OSTI Identifier:
1265720
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1211572
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725; FG02-93ER-40762
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 92; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0556-2813
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS

Citation Formats

Bedaque, Paulo F., and Steiner, Andrew W. Hypernuclei and the hyperon problem in neutron stars. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.025803.
Bedaque, Paulo F., & Steiner, Andrew W. Hypernuclei and the hyperon problem in neutron stars. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.92.025803
Bedaque, Paulo F., and Steiner, Andrew W. Mon . "Hypernuclei and the hyperon problem in neutron stars". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.92.025803. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1265720.
@article{osti_1265720,
title = {Hypernuclei and the hyperon problem in neutron stars},
author = {Bedaque, Paulo F. and Steiner, Andrew W.},
abstractNote = {The likely presence of $\Lambda$ baryons in dense hadronic matter tends to soften the equation of state to an extend that the observed heaviest neutron stars are difficult to explain. Here we analyze this "hyperon problem" with a phenomenological approach. First, we review what can be learned about the interaction of $\Lambda$ particle with dense matter from the observed hypernuclei and extend this phenomenological analysis to asymmetric matter. We add to this the current knowledge on non-strange dense matter, including its uncertainties, to conclude that the interaction between $\Lambda$s and dense matter has to become repulsive at densities below three times the nuclear saturation density.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevC.92.025803},
journal = {Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics},
number = 2,
volume = 92,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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Cited by: 10 works
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Works referenced in this record:

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Relativistic Shapiro delay measurements of an extremely massive millisecond pulsar
journal, September 2019