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Title: Baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension in the Standard Model

Abstract

In this study, we prove that for a given operator in the Standard Model (SM) with baryon number ΔB and lepton number ΔL, that the operator's dimension is even (odd) if (ΔB - ΔL)/2 is even (odd). Consequently, this establishes the veracity of statements that were long observed or expected to be true, but not proven, e.g., operators with ΔB - ΔL = 0 are of even dimension, ΔB - ΔL must be an even number, etc. These results remain true even if the SM is augmented by any number of right-handed neutrinos with ΔL = 1.

Authors:
ORCiD logo
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1253939
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1285778
Grant/Contract Number:  
de-sc0009919; SC0009919
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physics Letters B
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physics Letters B Journal Volume: 758 Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0370-2693
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; conservation

Citation Formats

Kobach, Andrew. Baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension in the Standard Model. Netherlands: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.050.
Kobach, Andrew. Baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension in the Standard Model. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.050
Kobach, Andrew. Fri . "Baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension in the Standard Model". Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.050.
@article{osti_1253939,
title = {Baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension in the Standard Model},
author = {Kobach, Andrew},
abstractNote = {In this study, we prove that for a given operator in the Standard Model (SM) with baryon number ΔB and lepton number ΔL, that the operator's dimension is even (odd) if (ΔB - ΔL)/2 is even (odd). Consequently, this establishes the veracity of statements that were long observed or expected to be true, but not proven, e.g., operators with ΔB - ΔL = 0 are of even dimension, ΔB - ΔL must be an even number, etc. These results remain true even if the SM is augmented by any number of right-handed neutrinos with ΔL = 1.},
doi = {10.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.050},
journal = {Physics Letters B},
number = C,
volume = 758,
place = {Netherlands},
year = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.050

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