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Title: Primordial monopoles, proton decay, gravity waves and GUT inflation

Abstract

Here, we consider non-supersymmetric GUT inflation models in which intermediate mass monopoles may survive inflation because of the restricted number of e-foldings experienced by the accompanying symmetry breaking. Thus, an observable flux of primordial magnetic monopoles, comparable to or a few orders below the Parker limitmay be present in the galaxy. The mass scale associated with the intermediate symmetry breaking is 1013 GeVfor an observable flux level, with the corresponding monopoles an order of magnitude or so heavier. Examples based on SO(10)and E6 yield such intermediate mass monopoles carrying respectively two and three units of Dirac magnetic charge. For GUT inflation driven by a gauge singlet scalar field with a Coleman–Weinberg or Higgs potential, compatibility with the Planck measurement of the scalar spectral index yields a Hubble constant (during horizon exit of cosmological scales) H~7–9 ×1013 GeV, with the tensor to scalar ratio rpredicted to be ≳0.02. Proton lifetime estimates for decays mediated by the superheavy gauge bosons are also provided.

Authors:
;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1226400
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1238796
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0013880
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physics Letters B
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physics Letters B Journal Volume: 752 Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0370-2693
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats

Şenoğuz, Vedat Nefer, and Shafi, Qaisar. Primordial monopoles, proton decay, gravity waves and GUT inflation. Netherlands: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.037.
Şenoğuz, Vedat Nefer, & Shafi, Qaisar. Primordial monopoles, proton decay, gravity waves and GUT inflation. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.037
Şenoğuz, Vedat Nefer, and Shafi, Qaisar. Fri . "Primordial monopoles, proton decay, gravity waves and GUT inflation". Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.037.
@article{osti_1226400,
title = {Primordial monopoles, proton decay, gravity waves and GUT inflation},
author = {Şenoğuz, Vedat Nefer and Shafi, Qaisar},
abstractNote = {Here, we consider non-supersymmetric GUT inflation models in which intermediate mass monopoles may survive inflation because of the restricted number of e-foldings experienced by the accompanying symmetry breaking. Thus, an observable flux of primordial magnetic monopoles, comparable to or a few orders below the Parker limitmay be present in the galaxy. The mass scale associated with the intermediate symmetry breaking is 1013 GeVfor an observable flux level, with the corresponding monopoles an order of magnitude or so heavier. Examples based on SO(10)and E6 yield such intermediate mass monopoles carrying respectively two and three units of Dirac magnetic charge. For GUT inflation driven by a gauge singlet scalar field with a Coleman–Weinberg or Higgs potential, compatibility with the Planck measurement of the scalar spectral index yields a Hubble constant (during horizon exit of cosmological scales) H~7–9 ×1013 GeV, with the tensor to scalar ratio rpredicted to be ≳0.02. Proton lifetime estimates for decays mediated by the superheavy gauge bosons are also provided.},
doi = {10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.037},
journal = {Physics Letters B},
number = C,
volume = 752,
place = {Netherlands},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.037

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 17 works
Citation information provided by
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