Twist-averaged boundary conditions for nuclear pasta Hartree-Fock calculations

Schuetrumpf, B.; Nazarewicz, W.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.045806

Title: Twist-averaged boundary conditions for nuclear pasta Hartree-Fock calculations

Journal Article · Wed Oct 21 04:00:00 UTC 2015 · Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.92.045806 · OSTI ID:1233548

Schuetrumpf, B. ^[1]; Nazarewicz, W. ^[2]

Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States); Michigan State University
Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States); Univ. of Warsaw, Warsaw (Poland)

Nuclear pasta phases, present in the inner crust of neutron stars, are associated with nucleonic matter at subsaturation densities arranged in regular shapes. Those complex phases, residing in a layer which is approximately 100-m thick, impact many features of neutron stars. Theoretical quantum-mechanical simulations of nuclear pasta are usually carried out in finite three-dimensional boxes assuming periodic boundary conditions. The resulting solutions are affected by spurious finite-size effects. To remove spurious finite-size effects, it is convenient to employ twist-averaged boundary conditions (TABC) used in condensed matter, nuclear matter, and lattice quantum chromodynamics applications. In this work, we study the effectiveness of TABC in the context of pasta phase simulations within nuclear density functional theory. We demonstrated that by applying TABC reliable results can be obtained from calculations performed in relatively small volumes. By studying various contributions to the total energy, we gain insights into pasta phases in mid-density range. Future applications will include the TABC extension of the adaptive multiresolution 3D Hartree-Fock solver and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov TABC applications to superfluid pasta phases and complex nucleonic topologies as in fission.

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Research Organization:: Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26)

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0002574; SC0008511; NA0002847

OSTI ID:: 1233548

Journal Information:: Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 92; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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