DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Transverse profile of the electron beam for the RHIC electron lenses

Journal Article · · Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

To compensate for the beam-beam effects from the proton-proton interactions at the two interaction points IP6 and IP8 in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), we are constructing two electron lenses (e-lenses) that we plan to install in the interaction region IR10. Before installing them, the electron gun, collector, instrumentation were tested and the electron beam properties were qualified on an electron lens test bench. We will present the test results and discuss our measurement of the electron beam current and of the electron gun perveance. We achieved a maximum current of 1 A with 5 kV energy for both the pulsed- and the DC-beam (which is a long turn-by-turn pulse beam). We measured beam transverse profiles with an Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG) screen and pinhole detector, and compared those to simulated beam profiles. Measurements of the pulsed electron beam stability were obtained by measuring the modulator voltage.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26)
OSTI ID:
1225437
Report Number(s):
BNL--108519-2015-JA; KB0202011
Journal Information:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Journal Name: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment Journal Issue: C Vol. 798; ISSN 0168-9002
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

Experimentelle Bestimmung der Energieverteilung in thermisch ausgel�sten Elektronenstrahlen journal April 1954
A modified space charge routine for high intensity bunched beams
  • Lapostolle, P.; Lombardi, A. M.; Tanke, E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 379, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(96)00427-5
journal September 1996
The electron lens test bench for the relativistic heavy ion collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Gu, X.; Altinbas, F. Z.; Beebe, E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 743 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2013.11.102
journal April 2014
Diocotron Instability in a Cylindrical Geometry journal January 1965
A simple double-focusing electrostatic ion beam deflector journal June 2010
Dynamics of non‐neutral plasmas journal June 1995
Experimental studies of compensation of beam–beam effects with Tevatron electron lenses journal April 2008
Novel methods in the Particle-In-Cell accelerator Code-Framework Warp journal January 2012
Collimation with Hollow Electron Beams journal August 2011
Thermal distribution of relativistic particle beams with space charge journal November 1993
Experimental Demonstration of Colliding-Beam-Lifetime Improvement by Electron Lenses journal December 2007
Generation and diagnostics of uncaptured beam in the Fermilab Tevatron and its control by electron lenses journal May 2008
Tevatron electron lenses: Design and operation journal October 2008
Six-dimensional weak-strong simulation of head-on beam-beam compensation in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider journal May 2012
Considerations on compensation of beam-beam effects in the Tevatron with electron beams journal July 1999

Cited By (3)

Electron lenses for head-on beam-beam compensation in RHIC journal February 2017
Compensation of head-on beam-beam induced resonance driving terms and tune spread in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider journal September 2017
Operational Head-on Beam-Beam Compensation with Electron Lenses in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider journal December 2015