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Title: Simulation of asteroid impact on ocean surfaces, subsequent wave generation and the effect on US shorelines

Abstract

As part of a larger effort involving members of several other organizations, we have conducted numerical simulations in support of emergency-response exercises of postulated asteroid ocean impacts. We have addressed the problem from source (asteroid entry) to ocean impact (splash) to wave generation, propagation and interaction with the U.S. shoreline. We simulated three impact sites. The first site is located off the east coast by Maryland's shoreline. The second site is located off of the West coast, the San Francisco bay. The third set of sites are situated in the Gulf of Mexico. Asteroid impacts on the ocean surface are conducted using LLNL's hydrocode GEODYN to create the impact wave source for the shallow water wave propagation code, SWWP, a shallow depth averaged water wave code.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1201553
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Procedia Engineering
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 103; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 1877-7058
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
58 GEOSCIENCES; asteroid; water wave; numerical simulation; shoreline; tabletop exercise

Citation Formats

Ezzedine, Souheil M., Lomov, Ilya, Miller, Paul L., Dennison, Deborah S., Dearborn, David S., and Antoun, Tarabay H. Simulation of asteroid impact on ocean surfaces, subsequent wave generation and the effect on US shorelines. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2015.04.016.
Ezzedine, Souheil M., Lomov, Ilya, Miller, Paul L., Dennison, Deborah S., Dearborn, David S., & Antoun, Tarabay H. Simulation of asteroid impact on ocean surfaces, subsequent wave generation and the effect on US shorelines. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.04.016
Ezzedine, Souheil M., Lomov, Ilya, Miller, Paul L., Dennison, Deborah S., Dearborn, David S., and Antoun, Tarabay H. Tue . "Simulation of asteroid impact on ocean surfaces, subsequent wave generation and the effect on US shorelines". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.04.016. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1201553.
@article{osti_1201553,
title = {Simulation of asteroid impact on ocean surfaces, subsequent wave generation and the effect on US shorelines},
author = {Ezzedine, Souheil M. and Lomov, Ilya and Miller, Paul L. and Dennison, Deborah S. and Dearborn, David S. and Antoun, Tarabay H.},
abstractNote = {As part of a larger effort involving members of several other organizations, we have conducted numerical simulations in support of emergency-response exercises of postulated asteroid ocean impacts. We have addressed the problem from source (asteroid entry) to ocean impact (splash) to wave generation, propagation and interaction with the U.S. shoreline. We simulated three impact sites. The first site is located off the east coast by Maryland's shoreline. The second site is located off of the West coast, the San Francisco bay. The third set of sites are situated in the Gulf of Mexico. Asteroid impacts on the ocean surface are conducted using LLNL's hydrocode GEODYN to create the impact wave source for the shallow water wave propagation code, SWWP, a shallow depth averaged water wave code.},
doi = {10.1016/j.proeng.2015.04.016},
journal = {Procedia Engineering},
number = C,
volume = 103,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 19 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue May 19 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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