DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: PHENIX: Beyond 15 years of discovery

Abstract

The PHENIX experiment at BNL’s Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) was designed to uncover properties of the quark–gluon plasma (QGP) via rare penetrating probes. Over the past 15 years, the collaboration has delivered on its promised measurements, often with exciting results beyond those originally foreseen. That the QGP behaves as a nearly perfect fluid and that non-photonic electrons are substantially suppressed has led to the use of heavy quarks as probes of the medium. The PHENIX silicon vertex detectors are opening a new arena for QGP studies, and the MPC-EX, a novel forward calorimeter with silicon readout, accesses low-x physics via direct photons with unprecedented precision. PHENIX has proposed sPHENIX, a major upgrade using the recently acquired BaBar solenoid and full calorimetric coverage and high rate capabilities. sPHENIX will reconstruct jets and extend observables to higher transverse momentum, where comparisons to results from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) heavy-ion program will provide the most insightful. Following the RHIC program, the nuclear physics community has identified an electron ion collider (EIC) as crucial to the next generation of QCD investigations. The BaBar magnet and sPHENIX calorimetry will be an excellent foundation for a new collaborative pursuit of discovery.

Authors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  2. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
Contributing Org.:
PHENIX collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1191177
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-98CH10886; FG02-00ER41152
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 2015; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 2050-3911
Publisher:
Physical Society of Japan
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS

Citation Formats

Morrison, David, and Nagle, James L. PHENIX: Beyond 15 years of discovery. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1093/ptep/ptu098.
Morrison, David, & Nagle, James L. PHENIX: Beyond 15 years of discovery. United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptu098
Morrison, David, and Nagle, James L. Mon . "PHENIX: Beyond 15 years of discovery". United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptu098. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1191177.
@article{osti_1191177,
title = {PHENIX: Beyond 15 years of discovery},
author = {Morrison, David and Nagle, James L.},
abstractNote = {The PHENIX experiment at BNL’s Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) was designed to uncover properties of the quark–gluon plasma (QGP) via rare penetrating probes. Over the past 15 years, the collaboration has delivered on its promised measurements, often with exciting results beyond those originally foreseen. That the QGP behaves as a nearly perfect fluid and that non-photonic electrons are substantially suppressed has led to the use of heavy quarks as probes of the medium. The PHENIX silicon vertex detectors are opening a new arena for QGP studies, and the MPC-EX, a novel forward calorimeter with silicon readout, accesses low-x physics via direct photons with unprecedented precision. PHENIX has proposed sPHENIX, a major upgrade using the recently acquired BaBar solenoid and full calorimetric coverage and high rate capabilities. sPHENIX will reconstruct jets and extend observables to higher transverse momentum, where comparisons to results from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) heavy-ion program will provide the most insightful. Following the RHIC program, the nuclear physics community has identified an electron ion collider (EIC) as crucial to the next generation of QCD investigations. The BaBar magnet and sPHENIX calorimetry will be an excellent foundation for a new collaborative pursuit of discovery.},
doi = {10.1093/ptep/ptu098},
journal = {Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics},
number = 3,
volume = 2015,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 12 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Mon Jan 12 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

The axial field spectrometer at the CERN ISR
journal, May 1982

  • Gordon, H.; Hogue, R.; Killian, T.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Vol. 196, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/0029-554X(82)90660-7

PHENIX detector overview
journal, March 2003

  • Adcox, K.; Adler, S. S.; Aizama, M.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01950-2

Elliptic Flow of Identified Hadrons in A u + A u Collisions at s N N = 200 G e V
journal, October 2003


Suppression of Hadrons with Large Transverse Momentum in Central A u + A u Collisions at s NN = 130 GeV
journal, December 2001


Measurement of Single Electrons and Implications for Charm Production in A u + A u Collisions at s NN = 130 GeV
journal, April 2002


Does the charm flow at RHIC?
journal, March 2003


Heavy-quark production in p + p and energy loss and flow of heavy quarks in Au + Au collisions at s N N = 200 GeV
journal, October 2011


Heavy Flavor Results from STAR
journal, May 2013


Suppression of high transverse momentum D mesons in central Pb-Pb collisions at $ \sqrt{{{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}}}=2.76\;\mathrm{TeV} $
journal, September 2012

  • Abelev, B.; Adam, J.; Adamová, D.
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2012)112

J / ψ suppression at forward rapidity in Au + Au collisions at s N N = 200 GeV
journal, November 2011


J / ψ suppression at forward rapidity in Au + Au collisions at s N N = 39 and 62.4 GeV
journal, December 2012


Nuclear Modification of ψ , χ c , and J / ψ Production in d + Au Collisions at s N N = 200 GeV
journal, November 2013


Absence of Suppression in Particle Production at Large Transverse Momentum in s N N = 200 G e V d + A u Collisions
journal, August 2003


Cold-Nuclear-Matter Effects on Heavy-Quark Production in d + Au Collisions at s N N = 200 GeV
journal, December 2012


Observation of long-range, near-side angular correlations in pPb collisions at the LHC
journal, January 2013


Long-range angular correlations on the near and away side in p–Pb collisions at <mml:math altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:msqrt><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">NN</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:msqrt><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>5.02</mml:mn><mml:mtext> TeV</mml:mtext></mml:math>
journal, February 2013


The ratio of the nucleon structure functions F2N for iron and deuterium
journal, March 1983


Suppression of Back-to-Back Hadron Pairs at Forward Rapidity in d + Au Collisions at s N N = 200 GeV
journal, October 2011


Single spin asymmetry scaling in the forward rapidity region at RHIC
journal, August 2011


EPS09 — A new generation of NLO and LO nuclear parton distribution functions
journal, April 2009


Viscosity in Strongly Interacting Quantum Field Theories from Black Hole Physics
journal, March 2005


Observation and studies of jet quenching in PbPb collisions at s N N = 2.76 TeV
journal, August 2011


Extraction of spin-dependent parton densities and their uncertainties
journal, August 2009


Works referencing / citing this record:

Predictions for the isolated prompt photon production at the LHC at $ \sqrt s= $13 TeV
text, January 2017