DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Longitudinal dynamics of twin electron bunches in the Linac Coherent Light Source

Abstract

The recent development of two-color x-ray free-electron lasers, as well as the successful demonstration of high-gradient witness bunch acceleration in a plasma, have generated strong interest in electron bunch trains, where two or more electron bunches are generated, accelerated and compressed in the same accelerating bucket. In this paper we give a detailed analysis of a twin-bunch technique in a high-energy linac. This method allows the generation of two electron bunches with high peak current and independent control of time delay and energy separation. We find that the wakefields in the accelerator structures play an important role in the twin-bunch compression, and through analysis show that they can be used to extend the available time delay range. As a result, based on the theoretical model and simulations we propose several methods to achieve larger time delay.

Authors:
; ; ;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1181464
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1168435
Report Number(s):
SLAC-PUB-16196
Journal ID: ISSN 1098-4402; PRABFM; 030702
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-76SF00515
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams Journal Volume: 18 Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1098-4402
Publisher:
American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; ACCPHY; XFEL

Citation Formats

Zhang, Zhen, Ding, Yuantao, Marinelli, Agostino, and Huang, Zhirong. Longitudinal dynamics of twin electron bunches in the Linac Coherent Light Source. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030702.
Zhang, Zhen, Ding, Yuantao, Marinelli, Agostino, & Huang, Zhirong. Longitudinal dynamics of twin electron bunches in the Linac Coherent Light Source. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030702
Zhang, Zhen, Ding, Yuantao, Marinelli, Agostino, and Huang, Zhirong. Mon . "Longitudinal dynamics of twin electron bunches in the Linac Coherent Light Source". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030702.
@article{osti_1181464,
title = {Longitudinal dynamics of twin electron bunches in the Linac Coherent Light Source},
author = {Zhang, Zhen and Ding, Yuantao and Marinelli, Agostino and Huang, Zhirong},
abstractNote = {The recent development of two-color x-ray free-electron lasers, as well as the successful demonstration of high-gradient witness bunch acceleration in a plasma, have generated strong interest in electron bunch trains, where two or more electron bunches are generated, accelerated and compressed in the same accelerating bucket. In this paper we give a detailed analysis of a twin-bunch technique in a high-energy linac. This method allows the generation of two electron bunches with high peak current and independent control of time delay and energy separation. We find that the wakefields in the accelerator structures play an important role in the twin-bunch compression, and through analysis show that they can be used to extend the available time delay range. As a result, based on the theoretical model and simulations we propose several methods to achieve larger time delay.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030702},
journal = {Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams},
number = 3,
volume = 18,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Mar 02 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Mon Mar 02 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030702

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 16 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Dual color x rays from Thomson or Compton sources
journal, February 2014

  • Petrillo, V.; Bacci, A.; Curatolo, C.
  • Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 17, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.020706

Experimental Demonstration of Femtosecond Two-Color X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers
journal, March 2013


Multicolor Operation and Spectral Control in a Gain-Modulated X-Ray Free-Electron Laser
journal, September 2013


Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the water window
journal, June 2007


New photoelectric injector design for the Los Alamos National Laboratory XUV FEL accelerator
journal, December 1989

  • Carlsten, B. E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 285, Issue 1-2
  • DOI: 10.1016/0168-9002(89)90472-5

Single-shot method for measuring femtosecond bunch length in linac-based free-electron lasers
journal, September 2010


A compact X-ray free-electron laser emitting in the sub-ångström region
journal, June 2012


Observation of Time-Domain Modulation of Free-Electron-Laser Pulses by Multipeaked Electron-Energy Spectrum
journal, September 2013


Plasma wakefield acceleration experiments at FACET
journal, May 2010


Two-colour hard X-ray free-electron laser with wide tunability
journal, December 2013

  • Hara, Toru; Inubushi, Yuichi; Katayama, Tetsuo
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms3919

First lasing and operation of an ångstrom-wavelength free-electron laser
journal, August 2010


Highly coherent and stable pulses from the FERMI seeded free-electron laser in the extreme ultraviolet
journal, September 2012


High-efficiency acceleration of an electron beam in a plasma wakefield accelerator
journal, November 2014


Chirped Seeded Free-Electron Lasers: Self-Standing Light Sources for Two-Color Pump-Probe Experiments
journal, February 2013


Nonlinear Longitudinal Space Charge Oscillations in Relativistic Electron Beams
journal, May 2011


Demonstration of self-seeding in a hard-X-ray free-electron laser
journal, August 2012


High-intensity double-pulse X-ray free-electron laser
journal, March 2015

  • Marinelli, A.; Ratner, D.; Lutman, A. A.
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7369

Laser comb with velocity bunching: Preliminary results at SPARC
journal, May 2011

  • Ferrario, M.; Alesini, D.; Bacci, A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 637, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2010.02.018

Demonstration of Single-Crystal Self-Seeded Two-Color X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers
journal, December 2014


Large-bandwidth two-color free-electron laser driven by a comb-like electron beam
journal, March 2014


Nonequilibrium transverse motion and emittance growth in ultrarelativistic space-charge dominated beams
journal, September 2000

  • Anderson, S. G.; Rosenzweig, J. B.
  • Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 3, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.3.094201

Corrugated pipe as a beam dechirper
journal, October 2012

  • Bane, K. L. F.; Stupakov, G.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 690
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2012.07.001

Experimental Demonstration of Energy-Chirp Control in Relativistic Electron Bunches Using a Corrugated Pipe
journal, January 2014