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Aluminum doped zinc oxide films grown by atomic layer deposition for organic photovoltaic devices

Abstract

Aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) films were studied as an alternative transparent electrode material to indium tin oxide (ITO) in organic photovoltaic devices. The AZO films were prepared by atomic layer deposition from diethylzinc, water and trimethylaluminum precursors. The same number of deposition cycles resulted in 170 and 90 nm thick films at deposition temperatures of 150 and 250 C, respectively. Uniform films with wedge-shaped crystallites were observed at both temperatures. The functionality of the AZO electrodes in photovoltaic applications was tested using known organic photoactive layers. Devices with AZO electrode showed comparable performance to the reference device where ITO was used as transparent electrode. Moreover, the devices with AZO electrode were stable in open air showing no degradation during 40 days time interval. (author)
Authors:
Saarenpaeae, Hanna; Lemmetyinen, Helge; Tkachenko, Nikolai; [1]  Niemi, Tapio; Tukiainen, Antti [2] 
  1. Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, FIN-33101 Tampere (Finland)
  2. Optoelectronics Research Centre, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 692, FIN-33101 Tampere (Finland)
Publication Date:
Aug 15, 2010
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells; Journal Volume: 94; Journal Issue: 8; Conference: National Conference on the Emerging Trends in the Photovoltaic Energy and Utilization; Other Information: Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS; ZINC OXIDES; ALUMINIUM; DOPED MATERIALS; PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT; FILMS; ELECTRODES; Aluminum doped zinc oxide; Atomic layer deposition; Organic solar cells
OSTI ID:
21327247
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0927-0248; SEMCEQ; TRN: NL10V4016
Availability:
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2010.04.006
Submitting Site:
ECN
Size:
page(s) 1379-1383
Announcement Date:
Jul 29, 2010

Citation Formats

Saarenpaeae, Hanna, Lemmetyinen, Helge, Tkachenko, Nikolai, Niemi, Tapio, and Tukiainen, Antti. Aluminum doped zinc oxide films grown by atomic layer deposition for organic photovoltaic devices. Netherlands: N. p., 2010. Web. doi:10.1016/J.SOLMAT.2010.04.006.
Saarenpaeae, Hanna, Lemmetyinen, Helge, Tkachenko, Nikolai, Niemi, Tapio, & Tukiainen, Antti. Aluminum doped zinc oxide films grown by atomic layer deposition for organic photovoltaic devices. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SOLMAT.2010.04.006
Saarenpaeae, Hanna, Lemmetyinen, Helge, Tkachenko, Nikolai, Niemi, Tapio, and Tukiainen, Antti. 2010. "Aluminum doped zinc oxide films grown by atomic layer deposition for organic photovoltaic devices." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SOLMAT.2010.04.006.
@misc{etde_21327247,
title = {Aluminum doped zinc oxide films grown by atomic layer deposition for organic photovoltaic devices}
author = {Saarenpaeae, Hanna, Lemmetyinen, Helge, Tkachenko, Nikolai, Niemi, Tapio, and Tukiainen, Antti}
abstractNote = {Aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) films were studied as an alternative transparent electrode material to indium tin oxide (ITO) in organic photovoltaic devices. The AZO films were prepared by atomic layer deposition from diethylzinc, water and trimethylaluminum precursors. The same number of deposition cycles resulted in 170 and 90 nm thick films at deposition temperatures of 150 and 250 C, respectively. Uniform films with wedge-shaped crystallites were observed at both temperatures. The functionality of the AZO electrodes in photovoltaic applications was tested using known organic photoactive layers. Devices with AZO electrode showed comparable performance to the reference device where ITO was used as transparent electrode. Moreover, the devices with AZO electrode were stable in open air showing no degradation during 40 days time interval. (author)}
doi = {10.1016/J.SOLMAT.2010.04.006}
journal = []
issue = {8}
volume = {94}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2010}
month = {Aug}
}