Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis

Snyder, Stuart C; Partin, Judy K; Grandy, Jon D; Jeffery, Charles L

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Title: Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis

Abstract

A method and apparatus are disclosed for measuring trace amounts of constituents in samples by using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy and laser induced fluorescence under ambient conditions. The laser induced fluorescence is performed at a selected wavelength corresponding to an absorption state of a selected trace constituent. The intensity value of the emission decay signal which is generated by the trace constituent is compared to calibrated emission intensity decay values to determine the amount of trace constituent present.

Inventors:

Snyder, Stuart C ^[1]; Partin, Judy K ^[1]; Grandy, Jon D ^[1]; Jeffery, Charles L ^[2]

Idaho Falls, ID
Blackfoot, ID

Issue Date:: Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002

Research Org.:: Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)

OSTI Identifier:: 874532

Patent Number(s):: 6407811

Assignee:: Bechtel BWXT Idano, LLC (Idaho Falls, ID)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01J - MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT

G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

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G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01J - MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT
G01J3/443 - Emission spectrometry

G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
G01N21/6408 - {with measurement of decay time, time resolved fluorescence}
G01N21/718 - {Laser microanalysis, i.e. with formation of sample plasma}

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DOE Contract Number:: AC07-94ID13223

Resource Type:: Patent

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: ambient; methods; apparatus; rapid; laser; trace; constituent; analysis; method; disclosed; measuring; amounts; constituents; samples; induced; breakdown; spectroscopy; fluorescence; conditions; performed; selected; wavelength; absorption; intensity; value; emission; decay; signal; generated; compared; calibrated; values; determine; amount; laser induced; induced fluorescence; trace amount; /356/

Citation Formats


                    Snyder, Stuart C, Partin, Judy K, Grandy, Jon D, and Jeffery, Charles L. Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis.  United States: N. p., 2002. 
        Web.

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                    Snyder, Stuart C, Partin, Judy K, Grandy, Jon D, & Jeffery, Charles L. Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis.  United States.

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                    Snyder, Stuart C, Partin, Judy K, Grandy, Jon D, and Jeffery, Charles L. Tue .  
        "Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/874532.

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@article{osti_874532,

  title        = {Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis},

  author       = {Snyder, Stuart C and Partin, Judy K and Grandy, Jon D and Jeffery, Charles L},

  abstractNote = {A method and apparatus are disclosed for measuring trace amounts of constituents in samples by using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy and laser induced fluorescence under ambient conditions. The laser induced fluorescence is performed at a selected wavelength corresponding to an absorption state of a selected trace constituent. The intensity value of the emission decay signal which is generated by the trace constituent is compared to calibrated emission intensity decay values to determine the amount of trace constituent present.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002},

  month        = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002}

}

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Works referenced in this record:

Quantitative Analysis of Aluminum Impurities in Zinc Alloy by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
journal, January 1997

Kim, D. E.; Yoo, K. J.; Park, H. K.
Applied Spectroscopy, Vol. 51, Issue 1
https://doi.org/10.1366/0003702971938920

Focus on slurry pumping
journal, February 1999

Berry, Reab
World Pumps, Vol. 1999, Issue 389, p. 54-57
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-1762(00)87680-4

Basic investigations for laser microanalysis: II. Laser-induced fluorescence in laser-produced sample plumes
journal, July 1989

Sdorra, Wolfgang; Quentmeier, Alfred; Niemax, Kay
Mikrochimica Acta, Vol. 98, Issue 4-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01244596

Molten metal analysis by laser produced plasmas. Technical progress report
report, February 1994

Kim, Yong W.
DOE/ID/13103--T1
https://doi.org/10.2172/10124676

Internal standardization in laser induced fluorescence spectrometry of microplasmas produced by laser ablation of solid samples
journal, January 1990

Quentmeier, A.; Sdorra, W.; Niemax, K.
Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy, Vol. 45, Issue 6
https://doi.org/10.1016/0584-8547(90)80130-B

Production control of metal alloys by laser spectroscopy of the molten metals. Part I. Preliminary investigations
journal, January 1996

Paksy, L.; Német, B.; Lengyel, A.
Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy, Vol. 51, Issue 2
https://doi.org/10.1016/0584-8547(95)01340-7

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Similar Records

Title: Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis

Abstract

Citation Formats

Quantitative Analysis of Aluminum Impurities in Zinc Alloy by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy journal, January 1997

Focus on slurry pumping journal, February 1999

Basic investigations for laser microanalysis: II. Laser-induced fluorescence in laser-produced sample plumes journal, July 1989

Molten metal analysis by laser produced plasmas. Technical progress report report, February 1994

Internal standardization in laser induced fluorescence spectrometry of microplasmas produced by laser ablation of solid samples journal, January 1990

Production control of metal alloys by laser spectroscopy of the molten metals. Part I. Preliminary investigations journal, January 1996

Quantitative Analysis of Aluminum Impurities in Zinc Alloy by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
journal, January 1997

Focus on slurry pumping
journal, February 1999

Basic investigations for laser microanalysis: II. Laser-induced fluorescence in laser-produced sample plumes
journal, July 1989

Molten metal analysis by laser produced plasmas. Technical progress report
report, February 1994

Internal standardization in laser induced fluorescence spectrometry of microplasmas produced by laser ablation of solid samples
journal, January 1990

Production control of metal alloys by laser spectroscopy of the molten metals. Part I. Preliminary investigations
journal, January 1996