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Title: Method of making a cermet fuel electrode containing an inert additive

Abstract

An electrode is attached to a solid electrolyte material by: (1) mixing a metallic nickel component and 1 wt% to 10 wt% of yttria stabilized zirconia having particle diameters up to 3 micrometers with an organic binder solution to form a slurry, (2) applying the slurry to a solid zirconia electrolyte material, (3) heating the slurry to drive off the organic binder and form a porous layer of metallic nickel substantially surrounded and separated by the zirconia particles, and (4) electro-chemical vapor depositing a skeletal structure between and around the metallic nickel and the zirconia particles where the metallic nickel components do not substantially sinter to each other, yet the layer remains porous.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Lynchburg, VA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
868440
Patent Number(s):
5141825
Assignee:
Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Pittsburgh, PA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
DOE Contract Number:  
AC21-80ET17089
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; cermet; fuel; electrode; containing; inert; additive; attached; solid; electrolyte; material; mixing; metallic; nickel; component; wt; 10; yttria; stabilized; zirconia; particle; diameters; micrometers; organic; binder; solution; form; slurry; applying; heating; drive; porous; layer; substantially; surrounded; separated; particles; electro-chemical; vapor; depositing; skeletal; structure; components; sinter; remains; yttria stabilized; porous layer; organic binder; chemical vapor; solid electrolyte; fuel electrode; stabilized zirconia; zirconia electrolyte; electrolyte material; electrode containing; skeletal structure; vapor depositing; cermet fuel; particle diameter; /429/29/427/

Citation Formats

Jensen, Russel R. Method of making a cermet fuel electrode containing an inert additive. United States: N. p., 1992. Web.
Jensen, Russel R. Method of making a cermet fuel electrode containing an inert additive. United States.
Jensen, Russel R. Wed . "Method of making a cermet fuel electrode containing an inert additive". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868440.
@article{osti_868440,
title = {Method of making a cermet fuel electrode containing an inert additive},
author = {Jensen, Russel R},
abstractNote = {An electrode is attached to a solid electrolyte material by: (1) mixing a metallic nickel component and 1 wt% to 10 wt% of yttria stabilized zirconia having particle diameters up to 3 micrometers with an organic binder solution to form a slurry, (2) applying the slurry to a solid zirconia electrolyte material, (3) heating the slurry to drive off the organic binder and form a porous layer of metallic nickel substantially surrounded and separated by the zirconia particles, and (4) electro-chemical vapor depositing a skeletal structure between and around the metallic nickel and the zirconia particles where the metallic nickel components do not substantially sinter to each other, yet the layer remains porous.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992}
}