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Title: Permeation absorption sampler with multiple detection

Abstract

A system for detecting analytes in air or aqueous systems includes a permeation absorption preconcentrator sampler for the analytes and analyte detectors. The preconcentrator has an inner fluid-permeable container into which a charge of analyte-sorbing liquid is intermittently injected, and a fluid-impermeable outer container. The sample is passed through the outer container and around the inner container for trapping and preconcentrating the analyte in the sorbing liquid. The analyte can be detected photometrically by injecting with the sorbing material a reagent which reacts with the analyte to produce a characteristic color or fluorescence which is detected by illuminating the contents of the inner container with a light source and measuring the absorbed or emitted light, or by producing a characteristic chemiluminescence which can be detected by a suitable light sensor. The analyte can also be detected amperometrically. Multiple inner containers may be provided into which a plurality of sorbing liquids are respectively introduced for simultaneously detecting different analytes. Baffles may be provided in the outer container. A calibration technique is disclosed.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Hinsdale, IL
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
867313
Patent Number(s):
4912051
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y10 - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC Y10S - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
DOE Contract Number:  
W-31109-ENG-38
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
permeation; absorption; sampler; multiple; detection; detecting; analytes; air; aqueous; systems; preconcentrator; analyte; detectors; inner; fluid-permeable; container; charge; analyte-sorbing; liquid; intermittently; injected; fluid-impermeable; outer; sample; passed; trapping; preconcentrating; sorbing; detected; photometrically; injecting; material; reagent; reacts; produce; characteristic; color; fluorescence; illuminating; contents; light; source; measuring; absorbed; emitted; producing; chemiluminescence; suitable; sensor; amperometrically; containers; provided; plurality; liquids; respectively; introduced; simultaneously; baffles; calibration; technique; disclosed; analyte-sorbing liquid; aqueous systems; light sensor; sorbing liquid; inner container; outer container; light source; emitted light; analyte detector; simultaneously detecting; permeation absorption; sorbing material; calibration technique; absorption preconcentrator; /436/96/422/

Citation Formats

Zaromb, Solomon. Permeation absorption sampler with multiple detection. United States: N. p., 1990. Web.
Zaromb, Solomon. Permeation absorption sampler with multiple detection. United States.
Zaromb, Solomon. Mon . "Permeation absorption sampler with multiple detection". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/867313.
@article{osti_867313,
title = {Permeation absorption sampler with multiple detection},
author = {Zaromb, Solomon},
abstractNote = {A system for detecting analytes in air or aqueous systems includes a permeation absorption preconcentrator sampler for the analytes and analyte detectors. The preconcentrator has an inner fluid-permeable container into which a charge of analyte-sorbing liquid is intermittently injected, and a fluid-impermeable outer container. The sample is passed through the outer container and around the inner container for trapping and preconcentrating the analyte in the sorbing liquid. The analyte can be detected photometrically by injecting with the sorbing material a reagent which reacts with the analyte to produce a characteristic color or fluorescence which is detected by illuminating the contents of the inner container with a light source and measuring the absorbed or emitted light, or by producing a characteristic chemiluminescence which can be detected by a suitable light sensor. The analyte can also be detected amperometrically. Multiple inner containers may be provided into which a plurality of sorbing liquids are respectively introduced for simultaneously detecting different analytes. Baffles may be provided in the outer container. A calibration technique is disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1990},
month = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1990}
}