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Title: Fuel nozzle having respective arrays of pre-mixing conduits with respective vortex generators

Abstract

A fuel nozzle including vortex generating features for use in a combustion turbine engine is provided. An array of inner pre-mixing conduits (20) extends between an inlet end (14) and an outlet end (16) of the nozzle. An array of outer pre-mixing conduits (22) may be disposed radially outwardly relative to the inner pre-mixing conduits (20). A fuel-directing tube (24) includes fuel-directing arms (26) structured to direct fuel flow into the outer pre-mixing conduits (22) to be mixed with a flow of air. The fuel-directing arms include a bluff structural arrangement (30) that may be disposed upstream of fuel injection locations (32, 32') into the outer pre-mixing conduits (22). The proposed nozzle is believed to provide superior micro-mixing capability, such as by increasing the depth of penetration of jets of fuel in a cross-flow of air, and/or formation of vortices in a wake zone downstream from the vortex generating features.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Siemens Energy, Inc., Orlando, FL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1498532
Patent Number(s):
10184666
Application Number:
14/948,518
Assignee:
Siemens Energy, Inc. (Orlando, FL)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F02 - COMBUSTION ENGINES F02C - GAS-TURBINE PLANTS
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F05 - INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04 F05D - INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
DOE Contract Number:  
FC26-05NT42644
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2015 Nov 23
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Meadows, Joseph, and Beck, Christian. Fuel nozzle having respective arrays of pre-mixing conduits with respective vortex generators. United States: N. p., 2019. Web.
Meadows, Joseph, & Beck, Christian. Fuel nozzle having respective arrays of pre-mixing conduits with respective vortex generators. United States.
Meadows, Joseph, and Beck, Christian. Tue . "Fuel nozzle having respective arrays of pre-mixing conduits with respective vortex generators". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1498532.
@article{osti_1498532,
title = {Fuel nozzle having respective arrays of pre-mixing conduits with respective vortex generators},
author = {Meadows, Joseph and Beck, Christian},
abstractNote = {A fuel nozzle including vortex generating features for use in a combustion turbine engine is provided. An array of inner pre-mixing conduits (20) extends between an inlet end (14) and an outlet end (16) of the nozzle. An array of outer pre-mixing conduits (22) may be disposed radially outwardly relative to the inner pre-mixing conduits (20). A fuel-directing tube (24) includes fuel-directing arms (26) structured to direct fuel flow into the outer pre-mixing conduits (22) to be mixed with a flow of air. The fuel-directing arms include a bluff structural arrangement (30) that may be disposed upstream of fuel injection locations (32, 32') into the outer pre-mixing conduits (22). The proposed nozzle is believed to provide superior micro-mixing capability, such as by increasing the depth of penetration of jets of fuel in a cross-flow of air, and/or formation of vortices in a wake zone downstream from the vortex generating features.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 22 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Tue Jan 22 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Air fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor
patent, March 1997


Air/fuel supply system for use in a gas turbine engine
patent, June 2014


Air/Fuel Supply System for use in a Gas Turbine Engine
patent-application, December 2011


Gas turbine ultra low NOx combustor
patent, November 1994


Premix lean burner
patent, February 2012