Low temperature route to uranium nitride
Abstract
A method of preparing an actinide nitride fuel for nuclear reactors is provided. The method comprises the steps of a) providing at least one actinide oxide and optionally zirconium oxide; b) mixing the oxide with a source of hydrogen fluoride for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to convert the oxide to a fluoride salt; c) heating the fluoride salt to remove water; d) heating the fluoride salt in a nitrogen atmosphere for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to convert the fluorides to nitrides; and e) heating the nitrides under vacuum and/or inert atmosphere for a period of time sufficient to convert the nitrides to mononitrides.
- Inventors:
-
- Los Alamos, NM
- Darien, IL
- Berkeley, CA
- Idaho Falls, ID
- Las Vegas, NV
- Henderson, NV
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 968306
- Patent Number(s):
- 7582232
- Application Number:
- 11/739,147
- Assignee:
- The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01G - COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36; AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Burrell, Anthony K, Sattelberger, Alfred P, Yeamans, Charles, Hartmann, Thomas, Silva, G W. Chinthaka, Cerefice, Gary, and Czerwinski, Kenneth R. Low temperature route to uranium nitride. United States: N. p., 2009.
Web.
Burrell, Anthony K, Sattelberger, Alfred P, Yeamans, Charles, Hartmann, Thomas, Silva, G W. Chinthaka, Cerefice, Gary, & Czerwinski, Kenneth R. Low temperature route to uranium nitride. United States.
Burrell, Anthony K, Sattelberger, Alfred P, Yeamans, Charles, Hartmann, Thomas, Silva, G W. Chinthaka, Cerefice, Gary, and Czerwinski, Kenneth R. Tue .
"Low temperature route to uranium nitride". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/968306.
@article{osti_968306,
title = {Low temperature route to uranium nitride},
author = {Burrell, Anthony K and Sattelberger, Alfred P and Yeamans, Charles and Hartmann, Thomas and Silva, G W. Chinthaka and Cerefice, Gary and Czerwinski, Kenneth R},
abstractNote = {A method of preparing an actinide nitride fuel for nuclear reactors is provided. The method comprises the steps of a) providing at least one actinide oxide and optionally zirconium oxide; b) mixing the oxide with a source of hydrogen fluoride for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to convert the oxide to a fluoride salt; c) heating the fluoride salt to remove water; d) heating the fluoride salt in a nitrogen atmosphere for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to convert the fluorides to nitrides; and e) heating the nitrides under vacuum and/or inert atmosphere for a period of time sufficient to convert the nitrides to mononitrides.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2009},
month = {Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2009}
}